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NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 6 chapter 2 - Geometry [Latest edition]

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NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 6 chapter 2 - Geometry - Shaalaa.com
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Solutions for Chapter 2: Geometry

Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 2 of CBSE NCERT Exemplar for Mathematics [English] Class 6.


Exercise
Exercise [Pages 23 - 37]

NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 6 2 Geometry Exercise [Pages 23 - 37]

Choose the correct alternative:

Exercise | Q 1 | Page 23

Number of lines passing through five points such that no three of them are collinear is ______.

  • 10

  • 5

  • 20

  • 8

Exercise | Q 2 | Page 24

The number of diagonals in a septagon is ______.

  • 21

  • 42

  • 7

  • 14

Exercise | Q 3 | Page 24

Number of line segments in Figure is ______.

  • 5

  • 10

  • 15

  • 20

Exercise | Q 4 | Page 24

Measures of the two angles between hour and minute hands of a clock at 9 O’ clock are ______.

  • 60°, 300°

  • 270°, 90°

  • 75°, 285°

  • 30°, 330°

Exercise | Q 5 | Page 24

If a bicycle wheel has 48 spokes, then the angle between a pair of two consecutive spokes is ______.

  • `(5 1/2)`

  • `(7 1/2)`

  • `(2/11)`

  • `(2/15)`

Exercise | Q 6 | Page 24

In figure, ∠XYZ cannot be written as ______.

  • ∠Y

  • ∠ZXY

  • ∠ZYX

  • ∠XYP

Exercise | Q 7 | Page 24

In figure, if point A is shifted to point B along the ray PX such that PB = 2PA, then the measure of ∠BPY is ______.

  • Greater than 45°

  • 45°

  • Less than 45°

  • 90°

Exercise | Q 8 | Page 24

The number of angles in figure is ______.

  • 3

  • 4

  • 5

  • 6

Exercise | Q 9 | Page 25

The number of obtuse angles in figure is ______.

  • 2

  • 3

  • 4

  • 5

Exercise | Q 10 | Page 25

The number of triangles in figure is ______.

  • 10

  • 12

  • 13

  • 14

Exercise | Q 11 | Page 25

If the sum of two angles is greater than 180°, then which of the following is not possible for the two angles?

  • One obtuse angle and one acute angle

  • One reflex angle and one acute angle

  • Two obtuse angles

  • Two right angles

Exercise | Q 12 | Page 25

If the sum of two angles is equal to an obtuse angle, then which of the following is not possible?

  • One obtuse angle and one acute angle.

  • One right angle and one acute angle

  • Two acute angles

  • Two right angles

Exercise | Q 13 | Page 25

A polygon has prime number of sides. Its number of sides is equal to the sum of the two least consecutive primes. The number of diagonals of the polygon is ______.

  • 4

  • 5

  • 7

  • 10

Exercise | Q 14 | Page 26

In figure, AB = BC and AD = BD = DC. The number of isosceles triangles in the figure is ______.

  • 1

  • 2

  • 3

  • 4

Exercise | Q 15 | Page 26

In figure, ∠BAC = 90° and AD ⊥ BC. The number of right triangles in the figure is ______.

  • 1

  • 2

  • 3

  • 4

Exercise | Q 16 | Page 26

In figure, PQ ⊥ RQ, PQ = 5 cm and QR = 5 cm. Then ∆PQR is ______.

  • A right triangle but not isosceles

  • An isosceles right triangle

  • Isosceles but not a right triangle

  • Neither isosceles nor right triangle

Fill in the blank:

Exercise | Q 17 | Page 26

An angle greater than 180° and less than a complete angle is called ______.

Exercise | Q 18 | Page 26

The number of diagonals in a hexagon is ______.

Exercise | Q 19 | Page 26

A pair of opposite sides of a trapezium are ______.

Exercise | Q 20 | Page 26

In figure, points lying in the interior of the triangle PQR are ______, that in the exterior are ______ and that on the triangle itself are ______.

Exercise | Q 21.(a) | Page 27

In figure, points A, B, C, D and E are collinear such that AB = BC = CD = DE. Then 

AD = AB + ______

Exercise | Q 21.(b) | Page 27

In figure, points A, B, C, D and E are collinear such that AB = BC = CD = DE. Then 

AD = AC + ______

Exercise | Q 21.(c) | Page 27

In figure, points A, B, C, D and E are collinear such that AB = BC = CD = DE. Then 

Mid point of AE is ______

Exercise | Q 21.(d) | Page 27

In figure, points A, B, C, D and E are collinear such that AB = BC = CD = DE. Then 

Midpoint of CE is ______

Exercise | Q 21.(e) | Page 27

In figure, points A, B, C, D and E are collinear such that AB = BC = CD = DE. Then 

AE = ______ × AB.

Exercise | Q 22.(a) | Page 27

In the given figure.

∠AOD is a/an ____ angle

Exercise | Q 22.(b) | Page 27

In the given figure.

∠COA is a/an ______ angle

Exercise | Q 22.(c) | Page 27

In the given figure.

∠AOE is a/an ______ angle

Exercise | Q 23 | Page 27

The number of triangles in figure is ______. Their names are ______.

Exercise | Q 24 | Page 27

Number of angles less than 180° in figure is ______ and their names are ______.

Exercise | Q 25 | Page 27

The number of straight angles in figure is ______.

Exercise | Q 26 | Page 27

The number of right angles in a straight angle is ______ and that in a complete angle is ______.

Exercise | Q 27 | Page 27

The number of common points in the two angles marked in figure is ______.

Exercise | Q 28 | Page 28

The number of common points in the two angles marked in figure is ______.

Exercise | Q 29 | Page 28

The number of common points in the two angles marked in figure ______.

Exercise | Q 30 | Page 28

The number of common points in the two angles marked in figure is ______.

Exercise | Q 31 | Page 29

The common part between the two angles BAC and DAB in figure is ______.

State whether the following statement is True or False:

Exercise | Q 32 | Page 29

A horizontal line and a vertical line always intersect at right angles.

  • True

  • False

Exercise | Q 33 | Page 29

If the arms of an angle on the paper are increased, the angle increases.

  • True

  • False

Exercise | Q 34 | Page 29

If the arms of an angle on the paper are decreased, the angle decreases.

  • True

  • False

Exercise | Q 35 | Page 29

If line PQ || line m, then line segment PQ || m.

  • True

  • False

Exercise | Q 36 | Page 29

Two parallel lines meet each other at some point.

  • True

  • False

Exercise | Q 37 | Page 29

Measures of ∠ABC and ∠CBA in figure are the same.

  • True

  • False

Exercise | Q 38 | Page 29

Two line segments may intersect at two points.

  • True

  • False

Exercise | Q 39 | Page 29

Many lines can pass through two given points.

  • True

  • False

Exercise | Q 40 | Page 29

Only one line can pass through a given point.

  • True

  • False

Exercise | Q 41 | Page 29

Two angles can have exactly five points in common.

  • True

  • False

Exercise | Q 42 | Page 29

Name all the line segments in figure

Exercise | Q 43 | Page 30

Name the line segments shown in figure.

Exercise | Q 44 | Page 30

State the midpoints of all the sides of figure.

Exercise | Q 45 | Page 30

Name the vertices and the line segments in figure.

Exercise | Q 46 | Page 30

Write down fifteen angles (less than 180°) involved in figure.

Exercise | Q 47.(a) | Page 31

Name the following angles of figure, using three-letter:

∠1

Exercise | Q 47.(b) | Page 31

Name the following angles of figure, using three-letter:

∠2

Exercise | Q 47.(c) | Page 31

Name the following angles of figure, using three-letter:

∠3

Exercise | Q 47.(d) | Page 31

Name the following angles of figure, using three-letter:

∠1 + ∠2

Exercise | Q 47.(e) | Page 31

Name the following angles of figure, using three-letter:

∠2 + ∠3

Exercise | Q 47.(f) | Page 31

Name the following angles of figure, using three-letter:

∠1 + ∠2 + ∠3

Exercise | Q 47.(g) | Page 31

Name the following angles of figure, using three-letter:

∠CBA – ∠1

Exercise | Q 48.(i) | Page 31

Name the points and then the line segments in the following figure:

Exercise | Q 48.(ii) | Page 31

Name the points and then the line segments in the following figure:

Exercise | Q 48.(iii) | Page 31

Name the points and then the line segments in the following figure:

Exercise | Q 48.(iv) | Page 31

Name the points and then the line segments in the following figure:

Exercise | Q 49.(i) | Page 31

Which points in figure, appear to be mid-points of the line segments? When you locate a mid-point, name the two equal line segments formed by it.

Exercise | Q 49.(ii) | Page 31

Which points in figure, appear to be mid-points of the line segments? When you locate a mid-point, name the two equal line segments formed by it.

Exercise | Q 49.(iii) | Page 31

Which points in figure, appear to be mid-points of the line segments? When you locate a mid-point, name the two equal line segments formed by it.

Exercise | Q 50.(a) | Page 31

Is it possible for the same line segment to have two different lengths?

Exercise | Q 50.(b) | Page 31

Is it possible for the same angle to have two different measures?

Exercise | Q 51 | Page 32

Will the measure of ∠ABC and of ∠CBD make measure of ∠ABD in figure?

Exercise | Q 52 | Page 32

Will the lengths of line segment AB and line segment BC make the length of line segment AC in figure?

Exercise | Q 53 | Page 32

Draw two acute angles and one obtuse angle without using a protractor. Estimate the measures of the angles. Measure them with the help of a protractor and see how much accurate is your estimate

Exercise | Q 54 | Page 32

Look at a given figure. Mark a point

(a) A which is in the interior of both ∠1 and ∠2.
(b) B which is in the interior of only ∠1.
(c) Point C in the interior of ∠1.
Now, state whether points B and C lie in the interior of ∠2 also.

Exercise | Q 55 | Page 32

Find out the incorrect statement, if any, in the following:
An angle is formed when we have
(a) two rays with a common end-point
(b) two line segments with a common end-point
(c) a ray and a line segment with a common end-point

Exercise | Q 56.(a) | Page 32

In which of the following figures, perpendicular bisector is shown?

Exercise | Q 56.(b) | Page 32

In which of the following figures, bisector is shown?

Exercise | Q 56.(c) | Page 32

In which of the following figures, only bisector is shown?

Exercise | Q 56.(d) | Page 32

In which of the following figures, only perpendicular is shown?

Exercise | Q 57 | Page 33

What is common in the following figure?

(i) (ii)


Is figure (i) that of triangle? if not, why?

Exercise | Q 58 | Page 33

If two rays intersect, will their point of intersection be the vertex of an angle of which the rays are the two sides?

Exercise | Q 59.(a) | Page 33

In given figure, name any four angles that appear to be acute angles.

Exercise | Q 59.(b) | Page 33

In given figure, name any two angles that appear to be obtuse angles.


Exercise | Q 60.(a) | Page 33

In given figure, is AC + CB = AB ?

Exercise | Q 60.(b) | Page 33

In given figure, is AB + AC = CB?

Exercise | Q 60.(c) | Page 33

In given figure, is AB + BC = CA?

Exercise | Q 61.(a) | Page 34

In given figure, What is AE + EC?

Exercise | Q 61.(b) | Page 34

In given figure, What is AC – EC?

Exercise | Q 61.(c) | Page 34

In given figure, What is BD – BE?

Exercise | Q 61.(d) | Page 34

In given figure, What is BD – DE?

Exercise | Q 62.(a) | Page 34

Using the information given, name the right angles in part of figure:

BA ⊥BD

Exercise | Q 62.(b) | Page 34

Using the information given, name the right angles in part of figure:

RT ⊥ ST

Exercise | Q 62.(c) | Page 34

Using the information given, name the right angles in part of figure:

AC ⊥ BD

Exercise | Q 62.(d) | Page 34

Using the information given, name the right angles in part of figure:

RS ⊥ RW

Exercise | Q 62.(e) | Page 34

Using the information given, name the right angles in part of figure:

AC ⊥ BD

Exercise | Q 62.(f) | Page 34

Using the information given, name the right angles in part of figure:

AE ⊥ CE

Exercise | Q 62.(g) | Page 34

Using the information given, name the right angles in part of figure:

AC ⊥ CD

Exercise | Q 62.(h) | Page 34

Using the information given, name the right angles in part of figure:

OP ⊥ AB

Exercise | Q 63.(a) | Page 35

What conclusion can be drawn from part of given figure, if DB is the bisector of ∠ADC?

Exercise | Q 63.(b) | Page 35

What conclusion can be drawn from part of given figure, if BD bisects ∠ABC?

Exercise | Q 63.(c) | Page 35

What conclusion can be drawn from part of given figure, if DC is the bisector of ∠ADB, CA ⊥ DA and CB ⊥ DB?

Exercise | Q 64 | Page 35

An angle is said to be trisected, if it is divided into three equal parts. If in the given figure, ∠BAC = ∠CAD = ∠DAE, how many trisectors are there for ∠BAE?

Exercise | Q 65 | Page 35

How many points are marked in the figure?

Exercise | Q 66 | Page 35

How many line segments are there in given figure?

Exercise | Q 67 | Page 35

In the given, how many points are marked? Name them.

Exercise | Q 68 | Page 35

How many line segments are there in given figure? Name them.

Exercise | Q 69 | Page 36

In the given figure, how many points are marked? Name them.

Exercise | Q 70 | Page 36

In given figure how many line segments are there? Name them.

Exercise | Q 71 | Page 36

In given figure, how many points are marked? Name them.

Exercise | Q 72 | Page 36

In given figure how many line segments are there? Name them.

Exercise | Q 73.(a) | Page 36

In the given figure, O is the centre of the circle. Name all chords of the circle.

Exercise | Q 73.(b) | Page 36

In the given figure, O is the centre of the circle. Name all radii of the circle.

Exercise | Q 73.(c) | Page 36

In the given figure, O is the centre of the circle. Name a chord, which is not the diameter of the circle.

Exercise | Q 73.(d) | Page 36

In the given figure, O is the centre of the circle. Shade sectors OAC and OPB.

Exercise | Q 73.(e) | Page 36

In the given figure, O is the centre of the circle. Shade the smaller segment of the circle formed by CP.

Exercise | Q 74.(a) | Page 36

Can we have two acute angles whose sum is an acute angle? Why or why not?

Exercise | Q 74.(b) | Page 36

Can we have two acute angles whose sum is a right angle? Why or why not?

Exercise | Q 74.(c) | Page 36

Can we have two acute angles whose sum is an obtuse angle? Why or why not?

Exercise | Q 74.(d) | Page 36

Can we have two acute angles whose sum is a straight angle? Why or why not?

Exercise | Q 74.(e) | Page 36

Can we have two acute angles whose sum is a reflex angle? Why or why not?

Exercise | Q 75.(a) | Page 36

Can we have two obtuse angles whose sum is an acute angle? Why or why not?

Exercise | Q 75.(b) | Page 36

Can we have two obtuse angles whose sum is a complete angle? Why or why not?

Exercise | Q 76.(a) | Page 36

Write the name of vertices

Exercise | Q 76.(b) | Page 36

Write the name of edges

Exercise | Q 76.(c) | Page 36

Write the name of faces of the prism shown in given figure.

Exercise | Q 77 | Page 37

How many edges, faces and vertices are there in a sphere?

Exercise | Q 78 | Page 37

Draw all the diagonals of a pentagon ABCDE and name them.

Solutions for 2: Geometry

Exercise
NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 6 chapter 2 - Geometry - Shaalaa.com

NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 6 chapter 2 - Geometry

Shaalaa.com has the CBSE Mathematics Mathematics [English] Class 6 CBSE solutions in a manner that help students grasp basic concepts better and faster. The detailed, step-by-step solutions will help you understand the concepts better and clarify any confusion. NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics Mathematics [English] Class 6 CBSE 2 (Geometry) include all questions with answers and detailed explanations. This will clear students' doubts about questions and improve their application skills while preparing for board exams.

Further, we at Shaalaa.com provide such solutions so students can prepare for written exams. NCERT Exemplar textbook solutions can be a core help for self-study and provide excellent self-help guidance for students.

Concepts covered in Mathematics [English] Class 6 chapter 2 Geometry are Concept for Basic Geometrical Ideas (2 -d), Concept of Points, Concept of Line, Concept of Line Segment, Concept of Ray, Concept of Intersecting Lines, Introduction to Parallel Lines, Concept of Curves, Different Types of Curves - Closed Curve, Open Curve, Simple Curve., Concept of Angle, Concept of Polygons, Concept of Triangles, Concept of Quadrilaterals, Concept of Circle.

Using NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 6 solutions Geometry exercise by students is an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise and also page-wise. The questions involved in NCERT Exemplar Solutions are essential questions that can be asked in the final exam. Maximum CBSE Mathematics [English] Class 6 students prefer NCERT Exemplar Textbook Solutions to score more in exams.

Get the free view of Chapter 2, Geometry Mathematics [English] Class 6 additional questions for Mathematics Mathematics [English] Class 6 CBSE, and you can use Shaalaa.com to keep it handy for your exam preparation.

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