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Calculate the co-ordinates of the centroid of the triangle ABC, if A = (7, –2), B = (0, 1) and C =(–1, 4). - Mathematics

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Question

Calculate the co-ordinates of the centroid of the triangle ABC, if A = (7, –2), B = (0, 1) and C =(–1, 4).

Sum

Solution

Co-ordinates of the centroid of triangle ABC are 

`((7 + 0 - 1)/3, (-2 + 1 + 4)/3)`

= `(6/3, 3/3)`

= (2, 1)

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The Mid-point of a Line Segment (Mid-point Formula)
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Chapter 13: Section and Mid-Point Formula - Exercise 13 (B) [Page 182]

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Selina Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 13 Section and Mid-Point Formula
Exercise 13 (B) | Q 16 | Page 182

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Solution:

Here A(–1, 1), B(5, – 3), C(3, 5) and suppose D(x, y) are coordinates of point D.

Using midpoint formula,

x = `(5 + 3)/2`

∴ x = `square`

y = `(-3 + 5)/2`

∴ y = `square`

Using distance formula,

∴ AD = `sqrt((4 - square)^2 + (1 - 1)^2`

∴ AD = `sqrt((square)^2 + (0)^2`

∴ AD = `sqrt(square)`

∴ The length of median AD = `square`


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