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Question
Calculate Walsh’s Price Index Number.
Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |
I | 10 | 12 | 20 | 9 |
II | 20 | 4 | 25 | 8 |
III | 30 | 13 | 40 | 27 |
IV | 60 | 29 | 75 | 36 |
Solution
Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | q0q1 | `sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)` | `"p"_0 sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)` | `"p"_1 sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)` | ||
p0 | q0 | p1 | q1 | |||||
I | 10 | 12 | 20 | 9 | 108 | 10.39 | 103.9 | 207.8 |
II | 20 | 4 | 25 | 8 | 32 | 5.66 | 113.2 | 141.5 |
III | 30 | 13 | 40 | 27 | 351 | 18.73 | 561.9 | 749.2 |
IV | 60 | 29 | 75 | 36 | 1044 | 32.31 | 1938.6 | 2423.25 |
Total | - | - | - | - | - | 2717.6 | 3521.75 |
From the table,
`sum "p"_0 sqrt("q"_0"q"_1) = 2717.6, sum "p"_1 sqrt("q"_0"q"_1) = 3521.75`
Walsh’s Price Index Number:
`"P"_01 ("W") = (sum "p"_1 sqrt("q"_0"q"_1))/(sum "p"_0 sqrt ("q"_0"q"_1)) xx 100`
`= 3521.75/2717.6 xx 100`
= 129.59
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Price p0 |
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I | 8 | 30 | 12 | 25 |
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`[sqrt((sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1)) + (sumsqrt("q"_0"q"_1))/(sum("p"_0 + "p"_1))] xx 100` is Fisher’s Price Index Number.
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Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |
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If `sum"p"_0"q"_0` = 150, `sum"p"_0"q"_1` = 250, `sum"p"_1"q"_1` = 375 and P01(L) = 140. Find P01(M-E)
Given the following table, find Walsh’s Price Index Number by completing the activity.
Commodity | p0 | q0 | p1 | q1 | q0q1 | `sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)` | p0`sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)` | p1`sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)` |
I | 20 | 9 | 30 | 4 | 36 | `square` | `square` | 180 |
II | 10 | 5 | 50 | 5 | `square` | 5 | 50 | `square` |
III | 40 | 8 | 10 | 2 | 16 | `square` | 160 | `square` |
IV | 30 | 4 | 20 | 1 | `square` | 2 | `square` | 40 |
Total | – | – | – | – | 390 | `square` |
Walsh’s price Index Number is
P01(W) = `square/(sum"p"_0sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)) xx 100`
= `510/square xx 100`
= `square`
Laspeyre’s Price Index Number uses current year’s quantities as weights.