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Solve the following problem : Calculate Walsh’s Price Index Number for the following data. - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Solve the following problem :

Calculate Walsh’s Price Index Number for the following data.

Commodity Base year Current year
  Price
p0
Quantity
q0
Price
p1
Quantity
q1
I 8 30 12 25
II 10 42 20 16
Sum

Solution

Commodity Base Year Current Year q0q1 `sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)` `"p"_1/sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)` `"p"_0/sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)`
  p0 q0 p1 q1        
I 8 30 12 25 750 27.39 328.68 219.12
II 10 42 20 16 672 25.92 518.40 259.20
Total 847.08 478.32

From the table,
`sum"p"_1sqrt("q"_0"q"_1) = 847.08, sum"p"_0sqrt("q"_0"q"_1) = 478.32`

Walsh’s Price Index Number:

P01(W) = `(sum"p"_1sqrt("q"_0"q"_1))/(sum"p"_0sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)) xx 100`

= `(847.08)/(478.32) xx 100`

= 177.09

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Construction of Index Numbers - Weighted Aggregate Method
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Chapter 5: Index Numbers - Miscellaneous Exercise 5 [Page 93]

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`(20 + 5x)/square xx 100 = square/14 xx 100`

∴ x = `square`


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