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Question
If Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Numbers are 50 and 72 respectively, find Dorbish-Bowley’s and Fisher’s Price Index Numbers
Solution
Given, P01(L) = 50, P01(P) = 72
Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Number
P01(D-B) = `("P"_01("L") + "P"_01("P"))/2`
= `(50 + 72)/2`
= `122/2`
= 61
Fisher’s Price Index Number
P01(F) = `sqrt("P"_01("L")*"P"_01("P"))`
= `sqrt(50 xx 72)`
= `sqrt(3600)`
= 60
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State whether the following is True or False :
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`(sum"p"_0("q"_0 + "q"_1))/(sum"p"_1("q"_0 + "q"_1)) xx 100` is Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number.
Solve the following problem :
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| Commodity | Base year | Current year | ||
| Price p0 |
Quantity q0 |
price p1 |
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|
| A | 20 | 18 | 30 | 15 |
| B | 25 | 8 | 28 | 5 |
| C | 32 | 5 | 40 | 7 |
| D | 12 | 10 | 18 | 10 |
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Calculate Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Number for the following data.
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
| Price p0 |
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| I | 8 | 30 | 11 | 28 |
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Solve the following problem :
Calculate Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number for the following data.
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
| Price p0 |
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| X | 12 | 35 | 15 | 25 |
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If Laspeyre’s and Dorbish’s Price Index Numbers are 150.2 and 152.8 respectively, find Paasche’s Price Index Number.
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| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
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| A | 10 | 9 | 50 | 8 |
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Laspeyre’s Price Index Number uses current year’s quantities as weights.
Calculate Marshall – Edgeworth’s price index number for the following data:
| Commodity | Base year | Current year | ||
| Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |
| P | 12 | 20 | 18 | 24 |
| Q | 14 | 12 | 21 | 16 |
| R | 8 | 10 | 12 | 18 |
| S | 16 | 15 | 20 | 25 |
Complete the following activity to calculate, Laspeyre's and Paasche's Price Index Number for the following data :
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
| Price p0 |
Quantity q0 |
Price p1 |
Quantity q1 |
|
| I | 8 | 30 | 12 | 25 |
| II | 10 | 42 | 20 | 16 |
Solution:
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | p1q0 | p0q0 | p1q1 | p0q1 | ||
| p0 | q0 | p1 | q1 | |||||
| I | 8 | 30 | 12 | 25 | 360 | 240 | 300 | 200 |
| II | 10 | 42 | 20 | 16 | 840 | 420 | 320 | 160 |
| Total | `bb(sump_1q_0=1200)` | `bb(sump_0q_0=660)` | `bb(sump_1q_1=620)` | `bb(sump_0q_1=360)` | ||||
Laspeyre's Price Index Number:
P01(L) = `(sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0) xx 100 = square/660xx100`
∴ P01(L) = `square`
Paasche 's Price Index Number:
P01(P) = `(sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1) xx 100=(620)/(square) xx 100`
∴ P01(P) = `square`
