Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Compute the elements a43 and a22 of the matrix:`A=[[0 1 0],[2 0 2],[0 3 2],[4 0 4]]` `[[2 -1],[-3 2],[4 3]] [[0 1 -1 2 -2],[3 -3 4 -4 0]]`
Solution
We have,
Given `A=[[0 1 0],[2 0 2],[0 3 2],[4 0 4]]` `[[2 -1],[-3 2],[4 3]] [[0 1 -1 2 -2],[3 -3 4 -4 0]]`
`⇒A= [[0 1 0],[2 0 2],[0 3 2],[4 0 4]]` `[[0-3 2+3 -2-4 4+4 -4-0],[0+6 -3-6 3+8 -6-8 6+0],[0+9 4-9 -4+12 8-12 -8+0]]`
`⇒A= [[0 1 0],[2 0 2],[0 3 2],[4 0 4]]` `[[-3 5 -6 8 -4],[6 -9 11 -14 6],[9 -5 8 -4 -8]]`
`⇒ A= [[0+6+0 0-9-0 0+11+0 0-14-0 0+6-0],[-6+0+18 10-0-10 -12+0+16 16-0-8 -8+0-16],[0+18+18 0-27-10 0+33+16 0-42-8 0+18-16],[-12+0+36 20-0-20 -24+0+32 32-0-16 -16+0-32]]`
`⇒ A = [[6 -9 11 -14 6],[12 0 4 8 -24],[36 -37 49 -50 2],[24 0 8 16 -48]]`
∴ `a_43` =8 and `a_22` =0
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Let `A = [(2,4),(3,2)] , B = [(1,3),(-2,5)], C = [(-2,5),(3,4)]`
Find BA
A trust fund has Rs. 30,000 that must be invested in two different types of bonds. The first bond pays 5% interest per year, and the second bond pays 7% interest per year. Using matrix multiplication, determine how to divide Rs. 30,000 among the two types of bonds. If the trust fund must obtain an annual total interest of Rs 2,000.
Compute the indicated products:
`[[a b],[-b a]][[a -b],[b a]]`
Compute the indicated products:
`[[1 -2],[2 3]][[1 2 3],[-3 2 -1]]`
Compute the products AB and BA whichever exists in each of the following cases:
`A=[[3 2],[-1 0],[-1 1]]` and `B= [[4 5 6],[0 1 2]]`
If A = `[[ cos 2θ sin 2θ],[ -sin 2θ cos 2θ]]`, find A2.
If [1 1 x] `[[1 0 2],[0 2 1],[2 1 0]] [[1],[1],[1]]` = 0, find x.
Give examples of matrices
A and B such that AB = O but BA ≠ O.
Give examples of matrices
A, B and C such that AB = AC but B ≠ C, A ≠ 0.
If A and B are square matrices of the same order, explain, why in general
(A + B) (A − B) ≠ A2 − B2
Three shopkeepers A, B and C go to a store to buy stationary. A purchases 12 dozen notebooks, 5 dozen pens and 6 dozen pencils. B purchases 10 dozen notebooks, 6 dozen pens and 7 dozen pencils. C purchases 11 dozen notebooks, 13 dozen pens and 8 dozen pencils. A notebook costs 40 paise, a pen costs Rs. 1.25 and a pencil costs 35 paise. Use matrix multiplication to calculate each individual's bill.
The cooperative stores of a particular school has 10 dozen physics books, 8 dozen chemistry books and 5 dozen mathematics books. Their selling prices are Rs. 8.30, Rs. 3.45 and Rs. 4.50 each respectively. Find the total amount the store will receive from selling all the items.
In a legislative assembly election, a political group hired a public relations firm to promote its candidates in three ways: telephone, house calls and letters. The cost per contact (in paise) is given matrix A as
Cost per contact
`A=[[40],[100],[50]]` `[["Teliphone"] ,["House call "],[" letter"]]`
The number of contacts of each type made in two cities X and Y is given in matrix B as
Telephone House call Letter
`B= [[ 1000, 500, 5000],[3000,1000, 10000 ]]`
Find the total amount spent by the group in the two cities X and Y.
To promote making of toilets for women, an organisation tried to generate awarness through (i) house calls, (ii) letters, and (iii) announcements. The cost for each mode per attempt is given below:
(i) ₹50 (ii) ₹20 (iii) ₹40
The number of attempts made in three villages X, Y and Z are given below:
(i) (ii) (iii)
X 400 300 100
Y 300 250 75
Z 500 400 150
Find the total cost incurred by the organisation for three villages separately, using matrices.
In a parliament election, a political party hired a public relations firm to promote its candidates in three ways − telephone, house calls and letters. The cost per contact (in paisa) is given in matrix A as
\[A = \begin{bmatrix}140 \\ 200 \\ 150\end{bmatrix}\begin{array} \text{Telephone}\\{\text{House calls }}\\ \text{Letters}\end{array}\]
The number of contacts of each type made in two cities X and Y is given in the matrix B as
\[\begin{array}"Telephone & House calls & Letters\end{array}\]
\[B = \begin{bmatrix}1000 & 500 & 5000 \\ 3000 & 1000 & 10000\end{bmatrix}\begin{array} \\City X \\ City Y\end{array}\]
Find the total amount spent by the party in the two cities.
What should one consider before casting his/her vote − party's promotional activity of their social activities?
In a parliament election, a political party hired a public relations firm to promote its candidates in three ways − telephone, house calls and letters. The cost per contact (in paisa) is given in matrix A as
\[A = \begin{bmatrix}140 \\ 200 \\ 150\end{bmatrix}\begin{array}Telephone \\ House calls \\ Letters\end{array}\]
The number of contacts of each type made in two cities X and Y is given in the matrix B as
\[\begin{array}Telephone & House calls & Letters\end{array}\]
\[B = \begin{bmatrix}1000 & 500 & 5000 \\ 3000 & 1000 & 10000\end{bmatrix}\begin{array} \\City X \\ City Y\end{array}\]
Find the total amount spent by the party in the two cities.
What should one consider before casting his/her vote − party's promotional activity of their social activities?
The monthly incomes of Aryan and Babban are in the ratio 3 : 4 and their monthly expenditures are in the ratio 5 : 7. If each saves ₹ 15,000 per month, find their monthly incomes using matrix method. This problem reflects which value?
A trust invested some money in two type of bonds. The first bond pays 10% interest and second bond pays 12% interest. The trust received ₹ 2800 as interest. However, if trust had interchanged money in bonds, they would have got ₹ 100 less as interes. Using matrix method, find the amount invested by the trust.
If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}1 & 1 \\ 1 & 1\end{bmatrix}\] satisfies A4 = λA, then write the value of λ.
If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}- 1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & - 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & - 1\end{bmatrix}\] , find A3.
If \[\begin{bmatrix}1 & 2 \\ 3 & 4\end{bmatrix}\begin{bmatrix}3 & 1 \\ 2 & 5\end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix}7 & 11 \\ k & 23\end{bmatrix}\] ,then write the value of k.
What is the total number of 2 × 2 matrices with each entry 0 or 1?
If A is a square matrix such that A2 = A, then write the value of 7A − (I + A)3, where I is the identity matrix.
If A is a square matrix such that A2 = A, then (I + A)3 − 7A is equal to
If A = [aij] is a scalar matrix of order n × n such that aii = k, for all i, then trace of A is equal to
If \[\begin{bmatrix}2x + y & 4x \\ 5x - 7 & 4x\end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix}7 & 7y - 13 \\ y & x + 6\end{bmatrix}\]
If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}2 & - 1 & 3 \\ - 4 & 5 & 1\end{bmatrix}\text{ and B }= \begin{bmatrix}2 & 3 \\ 4 & - 2 \\ 1 & 5\end{bmatrix}\] then
If A = `[[3,9,0] ,[1,8,-2], [7,5,4]]` and B =`[[4,0,2],[7,1,4],[2,2,6]]` , then find the matrix `B'A'` .
Prove by Mathematical Induction that (A′)n = (An)′, where n ∈ N for any square matrix A.
A matrix which is not a square matrix is called a ______ matrix.
If A and B are square matrices of the same order, then (AB)′ = ______.
Three schools DPS, CVC, and KVS decided to organize a fair for collecting money for helping the flood victims. They sold handmade fans, mats, and plates from recycled material at a cost of Rs. 25, Rs.100, and Rs. 50 each respectively. The numbers of articles sold are given as
| School/Article | DPS | CVC | KVS |
| Handmade/fans | 40 | 25 | 35 |
| Mats | 50 | 40 | 50 |
| Plates | 20 | 30 | 40 |
Based on the information given above, answer the following questions:
- What is the total money (in Rupees) collected by the school DPS?
Three schools DPS, CVC, and KVS decided to organize a fair for collecting money for helping the flood victims. They sold handmade fans, mats, and plates from recycled material at a cost of Rs. 25, Rs.100, and Rs. 50 each respectively. The numbers of articles sold are given as
| School/Article | DPS | CVC | KVS |
| Handmade/fans | 40 | 25 | 35 |
| Mats | 50 | 40 | 50 |
| Plates | 20 | 30 | 40 |
Based on the information given above, answer the following questions:
- If the number of handmade fans and plates are interchanged for all the schools, then what is the total money collected by all schools?
