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Compute the median for the following data: Marks No. of students More than 150 0 More than 140 12 More than 130 27 More than 120 60 More than 110 105 More than 100 124 More than 90 141 More than 80 15 - Mathematics

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Question

Compute the median for the following data:

Marks No. of students
More than 150 0
More than 140 12
More than 130 27
More than 120 60
More than 110 105
More than 100 124
More than 90 141
More than 80 150
Sum

Solution

Marks Class Internal frequency (f.)

No. of students
(c.f.)

More than 80 80-90 9 9
More than 90 90-100 17 26
More than 100 100-110 19 45
More than 110 110-120 45 90
More than 120 120-130 33 123
More than 130 130-140 15 138
More than 140 140-150 12 150
More than 150 150-160 0 150
    N = 150  

We have, N = 150

∴ `"N"/2 = 150/2 = 75`

Thus, the cumulative frequency just greater than 75 is 90 and the corresponding class is 110-120.

Therefore, 110-120 is the median class.

l = 110, f = 45, F = 45 and h = 10

∴ Median = `l + {(N/2-F)/f} × h`

∴ Median = `110 + {(75 - 45)/45} × 10`

∴ Median = `110 + (30)/45 × 10`

∴ Median = `110 + (300)/45`

∴ Median = 110 + 6.67

∴ Median = 116.67 (approx)

Hence, the median is 116.67.

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Chapter 15: Statistics - Exercise 15.4 [Page 35]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 15 Statistics
Exercise 15.4 | Q 15.2 | Page 35

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