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Question
Compute the median for the following data:
Marks | No. of students |
More than 150 | 0 |
More than 140 | 12 |
More than 130 | 27 |
More than 120 | 60 |
More than 110 | 105 |
More than 100 | 124 |
More than 90 | 141 |
More than 80 | 150 |
Solution
Marks | Class Internal | frequency (f.) |
No. of students |
More than 80 | 80-90 | 9 | 9 |
More than 90 | 90-100 | 17 | 26 |
More than 100 | 100-110 | 19 | 45 |
More than 110 | 110-120 | 45 | 90 |
More than 120 | 120-130 | 33 | 123 |
More than 130 | 130-140 | 15 | 138 |
More than 140 | 140-150 | 12 | 150 |
More than 150 | 150-160 | 0 | 150 |
N = 150 |
We have, N = 150
∴ `"N"/2 = 150/2 = 75`
Thus, the cumulative frequency just greater than 75 is 90 and the corresponding class is 110-120.
Therefore, 110-120 is the median class.
l = 110, f = 45, F = 45 and h = 10
∴ Median = `l + {(N/2-F)/f} × h`
∴ Median = `110 + {(75 - 45)/45} × 10`
∴ Median = `110 + (30)/45 × 10`
∴ Median = `110 + (300)/45`
∴ Median = 110 + 6.67
∴ Median = 116.67 (approx)
Hence, the median is 116.67.
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