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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

Determine the values of a and b so that the following matrices are singular: B = b[b-1233121-24] - Mathematics

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Question

Determine the values of a and b so that the following matrices are singular:

B = `[("b" - 1, 2, 3),(3, 1, 2),(1, -2, 4)]`

Sum

Solution

B = `[("b" - 1, 2, 3),(3, 1, 2),(1, -2, 4)]`

|B| = `[("b" - 1, 2, 3),(3, 1, 2),(1, -2, 4)]`

= (b – 1 )(4 + 4) – 2(12 – 2) + 3(– 6 – 1)

= 8(b – 1) – 20 – 21

= 8b – 8 – 41

|B| = 8b -49

Given that B is singular

∴ |B| = 0

8b – 49 = 0

⇒ b = `49/8`

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Chapter 7: Matrices and Determinants - Exercise 7.4 [Page 40]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 7 Matrices and Determinants
Exercise 7.4 | Q 4. (ii) | Page 40

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