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Question
Find the equation of the hyperbola, referred to its principal axes as axes of coordinates, in the conjugate axis is 5 and the distance between foci = 13 .
Solution
The distance between the foci is \[2ae\] .
\[\therefore 2ae = 13\]
\[ \Rightarrow ae = \frac{13}{2}\]
Length of the conjugate axis,
\[2b = 5\]
\[\Rightarrow b = \frac{5}{2}\]
Also, \[b^2 = a^2 ( e^2 - 1)\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( \frac{5}{2} \right)^2 = \left( \frac{13}{2} \right)^2 - a^2 \]
\[ \Rightarrow a^2 = \frac{169 - 25}{4}\]
\[ \Rightarrow a^2 = \frac{144}{4} = 36\]
\[ \Rightarrow a = 6\]
Therefore, the standard form of the hyperbola is \[\frac{x^2}{36} - \frac{4 y^2}{25} = 1\] .
\[or 25 x^2 - 144 y^2 = 900\]
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