English

Find the equation of the circle with centre at (2, −3) and radius 5. - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find the equation of the circle with centre at (2, −3) and radius 5.

Sum

Solution

The equation of a circle with centre at (h, k) and radius ‘r’ is given by

(x – h)2 + (y – k)2 = r2

Here, h = 2, k = –3 and r = 5

∴ The required equation of the circle is

(x – 2)2 + [y – (–3)]2 = 52

∴ (x – 2)2 + (y + 3)2 = 25

∴ x2 – 4x + 4 + y2 + 6y + 9 – 25 = 0

∴ x2 + y2 – 4x + 6y – 12 = 0

shaalaa.com
Different Forms of Equation of a Circle
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 6: Circle - Exercise 6.1 [Page 129]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the equation of the circle with centre at origin and radius 4.


Find the centre and radius of the circle:

x2 + y2 = 25


Find the centre and radius of the circle:

`(x - 1/2)^2 + (y + 1/3)^2 = 1/36`


Find the equation of the circle with centre at (a, b) touching the Y-axis


Find the equation of the circle with centre on the X-axis and passing through the origin having radius 4.


Find the equation of the circle with centre at (3,1) and touching the line 8x − 15y + 25 = 0


If y = 2x is a chord of circle x2 + y2−10x = 0, find the equation of circle with this chord as diametre


Find the equation of a circle passing through the points (1,−4), (5,2) and having its centre on the line x − 2y + 9 = 0


Find the centre and radius of the following:

x2 + y2 − 2x + 4y − 4 = 0


Find the centre and radius of the following:

x2 + y2 − 6x − 8y − 24 = 0


Find the centre and radius of the following:

4x2 + 4y2 − 24x − 8y − 24 = 0


Show that the equation 3x2 + 3y2 + 12x + 18y − 11 = 0 represents a circle


Choose the correct alternative:

If the lines 2x − 3y = 5 and 3x − 4y = 7 are the diameters of a circle of area 154 sq. units, then find the equation of the circle


Choose the correct alternative:

If the lines 3x − 4y + 4 = 0 and 6x − 8y − 7 = 0 are tangents to a circle, then find the radius of the circle


Choose the correct alternative:

If a circle passes through the point (0, 0), (a, 0) and (0, b) then find the co-ordinates of its centre


Choose the correct alternative:

The equation of a circle with origin as centre and passing through the vertices of an equilateral triangle whose median is of length 3a is


Answer the following :

Show that the points (9, 1), (7, 9), (−2, 12) and (6, 10) are concyclic


The line 2x − y + 6 = 0 meets the circle x2 + y2 + 10x + 9 = 0 at A and B. Find the equation of circle on AB as diameter.


Answer the following :

Show that the circles touch each other externally. Find their point of contact and the equation of their common tangent:

x2 + y2 – 4x + 10y +20 = 0,

x2 + y2 + 8x – 6y – 24 = 0.


Answer the following :

Show that the circles touch each other internally. Find their point of contact and the equation of their common tangent:

x2 + y2 + 4x – 12y + 4 = 0,

x2 + y2 – 2x – 4y + 4 = 0


Answer the following :

Find the length of the tangent segment drawn from the point (5, 3) to the circle x2 + y2 + 10x – 6y – 17 = 0


If one of the diameters of the curve x2 + y2 - 4x - 6y + 9 = 0 is a chord of a circle with centre (1, 1), then the radius of this circle is ______ 


The centre of the circle x = 3 + 5 cos θ, y = - 4 + 5 sin θ, is ______ 


The radius of a circle is increasing uniformly at the rate of 2.5cm/sec. The rate of increase in the area when the radius is 12cm, will be ______ 


If x2 + (2h - 1)xy + y2 - 24x - 8y + k = 0 is the equation of the circle and 12 is the radius of the circle, then ______.


The equation of the circle with centre (4, 5) which passes through (7, 3) is ______.


The equation of circle whose diameter is the line joining the points (–5, 3) and (13, –3) is ______.


Let AB be a chord of the circle x2 + y2 = r2 subtending a right angle at the centre, then the locus of the centroid of the ΔPAB as P moves on the circle is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×