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Find the odd one: General Reserve, Creditors, Investments, Capital. - Book Keeping and Accountancy

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Question

Find the odd one:

Options

  • General Reserve

  • Creditors

  • Investments

  • Capital

MCQ
One Word/Term Answer

Solution

Investments

Explanation:

General Reserve, Creditors, and Capital are related to liabilities or equity, while Investments represent assets. Hence, Investments are the odd one out.

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Income and Expenditure Account
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Income and Expenditure Account is a ________ Account.


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Expenditure on Purchase of Building is a ________ Expenditure.


State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons.

Income and Expenditure Account is Real Account.


Income and Expenditure Account is similar to the _____ account of Trading Concern.


Mumbai University prepares _______ Account instead of a Profit and Loss account.


Answer in one sentence only.

What is a Subscription?


Answer in one sentence only.

What is ‘Legacy’?


Answer in one sentence only.

What do you mean by Non-recurring Expenses?


Complete the Table:

Rent received during the year

Sr.No Total Received ₹ Rent received in Advance/Accrued Income for the year ₹
1 1,300 Received in Advance 200 ?
? Received in Advance 400 1,400
2,650 Received in Advance ? 2,000
4 ? Accrued 290 3,190
5 1,700 Accrued ? 2,150
6 2,600 Accrued 500 ?

12% p.a. Interest on Bank loan ₹ 80,000 for 1 year.


Find odd one:


(Accounts of a Charitable Hospital)

From the following particulars relating to “Radha-Krishna Charitable Hospital” Pune. Prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31.03.2020 and Balance Sheet as on that date.

Dr. Receipts and payments Account for the year ending 31 Mar 2020. Cr.
Receipts Amount ₹ Payments Amount ₹
To Balance b/d   By Medicines Purchased 41,000
Cash 8,230 By General Expenses 1,050
To Subscriptions 52,000 By Salaries 23,500
To Donations (General) 17,500 By Stationery 2,000
To Interest in Investments 10,000 By Expenses on Charity Show 550
To Proceeds from Charity Show 8,530 By Surgery and Dispensary Exp 4,200
    By Equipments 10,000
    By Balance c/d  
    Cash in Hand 960  
    Cash at Bank 13,000 13,960
  96,260   96,260

Additional Information :

Particulars 01.04.2019 ₹ 31.03.2020 ₹
1. Subscription Due 310 350
2. Subscription Received in Advance 600 150
3. Stock of Medicine 8,000 11,000
4. Estimated Value of Equipment 15,000 ?
5. Building 40,000 ?
6. Capital Fund 1,70,940 ?
7. 10 % Investment 1,00,000 ?

Provide Depreciation on Equipments ₹ 1,900 and on Building ₹ 1,500


From the following Receipts and Payments Account “K.B.P. Engineering College” Nashik for the year ending on 31.03.2019 and additional information, prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31.03.2019 and Balance Sheet as on that date.

Dr Receipts and payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2019. Cr
Receipts Amount ₹ Payments Amount ₹
To Balance b/d   By Salaries to Teaching Staff 11,70,000
Cash in Hand 18,000 By Electricity Charges 55,000
Cash at Bank 1,00,400 By Books 61,000
To Interest 55,000 By Furniture 51,000
To Subscriptions 28,300 By Stationery 21,850
To Life Membership fees 25,000 By Fixed Deposit (31.03.2019) 8,50,000
To Donation 7,00,000 By Balance c/d  
To Tuition Fees 12,30,000 Cash in Hand 16,650
To Term Fees 2,00,800 Cash at Bank 2,00,000
To Sundry Receipts 8,000    
To Admission Fees (Revenue) 60,000    
  24,25,500   24,25,500

Additional Information :

Particulars 01.04.2018 ₹ 31.03.2019 ₹
Books 6,00,000 6,00,000
Furniture 3,19,000 3,00,000
Building Fund 10,00,000 ?
Fixed Deposit 9,10,000 ?
Capital Fund 9,47,400 ?

1) 50% of Donation are for Building Fund and the balance is to be treated Revenue Income.

2) Outstanding subscription ₹ 5,300

3) Life membership fees are to capitalised


(Account of a Library)

Following is the Receipts Payments Account of “Dhananjay Library, Mumbai” for the year ending 31.03.2020

Dr Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2020. Cr
Receipts Amount
Payments Amount
To Balance b/d 5,000 By Salaries 9,000
To Admission Fees 4,500 By Rent 7,500
To Subscriptions 20,000 By Investments 6,000
To Lecture Hall Hire Charges 4,200 By Stationery 1,350
To Miscellaneous Income 250 By Electricity Charges 850
To Interest on Investment 900 By Books 5,000
    By Outstanding Expenses (2018 - 19) 500
    By Balance c/d  4,650
  34850   34850

You are required to prepare an Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31.03.2020 and Balance Sheet as on that day.

The following information is also made available to you.

1) On 31.03.2019, the Library had the following Assets also; Books at ₹ 50,000, Furniture ₹ 6,500, and Machinery of ₹ 30,000

2) Subscription received in advance amounted to ₹ 500

3) Outstanding Salaries ₹ 1300 and for Rent ₹ 950

4) 50% of the Admission Fees should be capitalized.

5) Furniture to be depreciated at 10% p.a.

6) Library Books were purchased on 1st April 2019 charge Depreciation at 10% p. a.

7) The Investments were purchased on 01.04.2019 and they carry interest at 20*% p.a


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How will the following items appear in the final accounts of a club for the year ending 31st March 2017? Received subscription of ₹ 40,000 during the year 2016-17. This includes a subscription of ₹ 5,000 for 2015-16 and ₹ 3,000 for the year 2017-18. Subscription of ₹ 1,000 is still outstanding for the year 2016-17.


From the following particulars, show how the item ‘subscription’ will appear in the Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31-12-2018?

Subscription received in 2018 is ₹ 50,000 which includes ₹ 5,000 for 2017 and ₹ 7,000 for 2019. Subscription outstanding for the year 2018 is ₹ 6,000. Subscription of ₹ 4,000 was received in advance for 2018 in the year 2017.


Show how the following items appear in the income and expenditure account of Sirkazhi Singers Association?

Particulars
Stock of stationery on 1.4.2018 2,600
Purchase of stationery during the year 6,500
Stock of stationery on 31.3.2019 2,200

From the following Receipts and Payments account of Shahu College, Kolhapur for the year ending 31st March, 2020 and additional information, prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March, 2020 and Balance Sheet as on that date:

Dr. Receipts and Payments Account
for the year ended 31st March, 2020
Cr.
Receipts Amount (₹) Payments Amount (₹)
To Balance b/d   By Salaries 11,77,500
Cash 6,000 By Printing and
Stationery
13,500
Bank 1,00,000 By Books 44,000
To Interest 30,000 By Furniture 39,000
To Donation 3,50,000 By Drama Expenses 45,000
To Tuition Fees 9,50,000 By Postage 3,500
To Admission Fees 32,500 By Telephone Charges 3,000
To Drama Receipts 50,000 By Electricity 30,500
To Rent from use of Hall 3,000 By Magazine and
Newspapers
3,000
To Legacies (Capital) 30,000 By Balance c/d  
    Cash 31,000
    Bank 1,61,500
  15,51,500   15,51,500

Additional information:

(1) Outstanding Salaries ₹ 35,000.

(2) 60% of donations are for Building Fund and Balance is to be treated as revenue income.

(3)

Particulars 1 - 4 - 2019 (₹) 31 - 3 - 2020 (₹)
Capital Fund 3,05,500 ?
Building Fund 4,13,500 ?
Furniture 1,63,000 1,50,000
Books 4,50,000 4,44,000

Complete the following table:

Salaries paid during the year

Total
(₹)
Prepaid/
Outstanding
(₹) Expenditure
for the year
? Outstanding 600 5,100

Donation for Scholarship Fund is ______.


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Rent Outstanding Rent Debited to Income & Expenditure A/c
12,000 8,000 ?

Following is the Receipts and Payments Account of "Satara Sports Club". Prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31 - 03 - 2022. Also prepare Balance sheet as on 31 -03-2022.

Dr. Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31 - 03 - 2022 Cr.
Receipts Amount (₹) Amount (₹) Payments Amount (₹) Amount (₹)
To Balance b/d     By Salaries   10,000
Cash in Hand 9,000 33,000 By Rent (Including ₹ 4,000 for 2020-21)   10,00
Cash at Bank 24,000 By Electricity Charges   2,900
To Subscription     By Fixed Deposit   1,20,000
2020 - 21 8,000 1,04,000 By Printing and Stationery   1,500
2021 - 22 89,000 By General Expenses (Including ₹ 1000 paid for next year)   11,000
2022 - 23 7,000 By Sports Material    
To Entrance Fees   16,000 Purchased   80,000
To Donation for     By Balance c/d    
Building Fund   1,40,000  Cash in Hand 17,800 67,800
To Interest   1,200 Cash at Bank 50,000
To Sale of Furniture (Book Value ₹ 16,000)   9,000      
    3,03,200     3,03,200

Adjustments:

(1) Outstanding subscription for current year is ₹ 9,000.

(2) Outstanding rent for current year amounted to ₹ 2,000.

(3) Entrance Fees are to be treated as Revenue Income.

(4) Stock of sports material as on 01 - 04 - 2021 ₹ 12,000 and on 31 - 03 - 2022 ₹ 28,000.


From the following particulars relating to "Radha-Krishna Charitable Hospital". Prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31 - 03 - 2023 and Balance Sheet as on that date.

Dr. Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending on 31- 03 - 2023 Cr.
Receipts Amount (₹) Payments   Amount (₹)
To Balance b/d   By Medicines Purchased   82,000
Cash 16,460 By General Expenses   2,100
To Subscriptions 1,04,000 By Salaries   47,000
To Donations (General) 35,000 By Stationery   4,000
To Interest on Investments 20,000 By Expenses on Charity Show   1,100
To Proceeds from Charity Show   By Surgery and Dispensary Exp.   8,400
    By Equipments   20,000
    By Balance c/d    
    Cash in Hand 1920 27,920
    Cash at Bank 26,000
  1,92,520     1,92,520

Additional Information:

Particulars 01-04-2022 (₹) 31 - 03-2023 (₹)
1. Subscription Due 620 750
2. Subscription Received in Advance 1,200 300
3. Stock of Medicines 16,000 22,000
4. Estimated Value of Equipments 30,000 ?
5. Buildings 80,000 ?
6. Capital Fund 3,41,880 ?
7. 10 % Investment 2,00,000 ?

Provide Depreciation on Equipments ₹ 3,800 and on Building ₹ 3,000.


Opening stock of medicines ₹ 25,000, Purchase of medicines ₹ 1,00,000, Outstanding medicines bill ₹ 36,000, Closing stock of medicines ₹ 16,000. Find out amount of medicines consumed.


From the following Receipts and Payments Account of "L.D. Engineering College'', for the year ending on 31 - 03 - 2023 and additional information, prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31 - 03 - 2023 and Balance Sheet as on that date.

Dr. Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31- 03 - 2023 Cr.
Receipts Amount (₹) Payments Amount (₹)
To Balance b/d   By Salaries to Teaching Staff 9,36,000
Cash in Hand 14,400 By Electricity Charges 44,000
Cash at Bank 80,320 By Books 48,800
To Interest 44,000 By Furniture 40,800
To Subscriptions 22,640 By Stationery 17,480
To Life Membership Fees 20,000 By Fixed Deposit
(31 - 03 - 2023)
6,80,000
To Donation 5,60,000 By Balance c/d  
To Tuition Fees 9,84,000 Cash in Hand 13,320
To Term Fees 1,60,640 Cash at Bank 1,60,000
To Sundry Receipts 6,400    
To Admission Fees (Revenue) 48,000    
  19,40,400   19,40,400

Additional Information:

Particulars 01-04-2022 (₹) 31-03-2023 (₹)
Books 4,80,000 4,80,000
Furniture 2,55,200 2,40,000
Building Fund 8,00,000 ?
Fixed Deposit 7,28,000 ?
Capital Fund 7,57,920 ?

(1) 50% of donation are for Building fund and the balance is to be treated as Revenue income.

(2) Outstanding subscription ₹ 4,240.

(3) Life membership fees are to be capitalised.


Mumbai University prepares ______ Account instead of a Profit and Loss account.


Mumbai University prepares ______ Account instead of a Profit and Loss account.


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