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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

Find the points at which f is discontinuous. At which of these points f is continuous from the right, from the left, or neither? Sketch the graph of f. ,if,if,iff(x)={2x+1, if x≤-13x, if -1<x<12x-1 - Mathematics

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Question

Find the points at which f is discontinuous. At which of these points f is continuous from the right, from the left, or neither? Sketch the graph of f.

`f(x) = {{:(2x + 1",",  "if"  x ≤ - 1),(3x",",  "if"  - 1 < x < 1),(2x - 1",",  "if"  x ≥ 1):}`

Graph
Sum

Solution

`lim_(x -> 1^-) f(x) =  lim_(x -> 1^-) 3x`

= 3 × 1

= 3

`lim_(x -> 1^+) f(x) =  lim_(x -> 1^+) (2x - 1)`

= 2 × 1 – 1

= 2 – 1

= 1 

∴ `lim_(x -> 1^-) f(x) ≠  lim_(x -> 1^+) f(x)`

Hence, `lim_(x -> 1) f(x)` does not exist.

∴ f(x) is not continuous at x = 1.


Let y = `f(x)`

x – 2 – 1 0 1 2 3
y

2x + 1

– 3

2x + 1

– 1

3x
0
2x – 1
1
2x – 1
3

2x – 1

5

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Chapter 9: Differential Calculus - Limits and Continuity - Exercise 9.5 [Page 128]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 9 Differential Calculus - Limits and Continuity
Exercise 9.5 | Q 9. (i) | Page 128

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