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Find the vector equation of the line which is parallel to the vector 3i^-2j^+6k^ and which passes through the point (1 ,–2, 3). - Mathematics

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Question

Find the vector equation of the line which is parallel to the vector `3hati - 2hatj + 6hatk` and which passes through the point (1 ,–2, 3).

Sum

Solution

Let `vecb = 3hati - 2hatj + 6hatk` and `veca = hati - 2hatj + 3hatk`

So, vector equation of the line

Which is parallel to the vector `vecb = 3hati - 2hatj + 6hatk`

And passes through the point `veca = hati - 2hatj + 3hatk` is `vecr = veca + lambdavecb`

∴ `vecr = (hati - 2hatj + 3hatk) + lambda(3hati - 2hatj + 6hatk)`

⇒ `(xhati + yhatj + zhatk) - (hati - 2hatj + 3hatk) - lambda(3hati - 2hatj + 6hatk)`

⇒ `(x - 1)hati + (y + 2)hatj + (z - 3)hatk = lambda(3hati - 2hatj + 6hatk)`

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Chapter 12: Introduction to Three Dimensional Geometry - Exercise [Page 235]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 12 Introduction to Three Dimensional Geometry
Exercise | Q 2 | Page 235

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