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Following is the Balance Sheet of Mevanca Limited as at 31st March, 2017: - Accountancy

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Question

Following is the Balance Sheet of Mevanca Limited as at 31st March, 2017:
Mevanca Limited BALANCE SHEET as at 31st March, 2017:

Particulars

Note No.

31st March, 2017

(₹)

31st March, 2016

(₹)

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

     

1. Shareholders' Funds

     

(a) Share Capital

 

3,00,000

1,00,000

(b) Reserves and Surplus

1

25,000

1,20,000

2. Non-Current Liabilities

     

Long-term Borrowings

2

80,000

60,000

3. Current Liabilities

     

(a) Trade Payables

 

6,000

20,000

(b) Short-term Provisions

3

68,000

70,000

Total

 

4,79,000

3,70,000

II. ASSETS

     

1. Non-Current Assets

     

Fixed Assets

4

3,36,000

1,92,000

2. Current Assets

     

(a) Inventories

 

67,000

60,000

(b) Trade Receivables

 

51,000

65,000

(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

25,000

49,000

(d) Other Current Assets

 

4,000

Total

 

4,79,000

3,70,000

 Notes to Accounts

Particulars

31st March, 2017

(₹)

31st March, 2016

(₹)

1. Reserves and Surplus

   

Surplus, i.e.,Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss

25,000

1,20,000

 

25,000

1,20,000

2. Long-term Borrowings

   

10% Long-term Loan

80,000

60,000

 

80,000

60,000

3. Short-term Provisions

   

Provision for Tax

68,000

70,000

 

68,000

70,000

4. Fixed Assets

   

Machinery

3,84,000

2,15,000

Accumulated Depreciation

(48,000)

(23,000)

 

3,36,000

1,92,000

Additional Information :
(i) Additional loan was taken on 1st July, 2016.
(ii) Tax of ₹ 53,000 was paid during the year.
Prepare Cash Flow Statement.

Numerical

Solution

Cash flow Statement 

for the year ended 31st March, 2017

Particulars

Amount
(₹)

Amount
(₹)

A. Cash Flow from Operating Activities

 

 

Net Loss as per Statement of Profit and Loss

(95,000)

 

Add: Provision for Tax made (WN1)

51,000

 

Net loss before Tax and Extraordinary Items

(44,000)

 

Add: Depreciation charged during the year

25,000

 

Interest paid on loan (WN2)

7,500

 

Net Loss before Working Capital Changes

(11,500)

 

Add: Decrease in Trade Receivables

14,000

 

Decrease in other Current Assets

4,000

 

Less: Decrease in Trade Payables

(14,000)

 

Increase In Inventories

(7,000)

 

Net Loss before Tax

(14,500)

 

Add: Tax to be paid during the year

(53,000)

 

Cash used in Operating Activities

 

(67,500)

B. Cash Flow from Investing Activities

 

 

Purchase of Machinery

(1,69,000)

 

Cash used in Investing Activities

 

(1,69,000)

C. Cash Flow from Financing Activities

 

 

Proceeds from Issue of Shares

2,00,000

 

Proceeds from additional loan taken

20,000

 

Interest paid on long-term loan

(7,500)

 

Cash flow from Financing Activities

 

2,12,500

Net decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

(24,000)

Add: Opening Balance of Cash and Cash Equivalent

 

49,000

Cash and Cash Equivalents at the end of the year

 

25,000

Working Notes:
1.

Dr.

Provision for Tax A/c

Cr.

Date

Particulars

Amount

(₹)

Date

Particulars

Amount

(₹)

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

March 31

To Cash A/c- Tax Paid

53,000

April 01

By balance b/d

70,000

March 31

To balance c/d

68,000

2017

 

 

 

 

 

March 31

By Statement of Profit & Loss A/c

51,000

 

 

1,21,000

 

 

1,21,000

2. Interest on Loan
Interest on Loan taken on 1st July, 2016 = Rs. `( 20,000 xx 10/100 xx 9/12 )` = Rs. 1,500.

Interest on Loan as on 31st March, 2016 = Rs. `(60,000 xx 10/100 )` = Rs. 6,000

Total Interest Paid on Loan = Rs. ( 6,000 + 1,500 ) = Rs. 7,500.

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Preparation of Cash Flow Statement
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Chapter 4: Cash Flow Statement - Exercises [Page 107]

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TS Grewal Accountancy - Analysis of Financial Statements [English] Class 12
Chapter 4 Cash Flow Statement
Exercises | Q 44 | Page 107

RELATED QUESTIONS

From the following information, calculate Net Profit before Tax and Extraordinary Items:

Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss (Opening) 1,00,000
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss (Closing) 3,36,000
Dividend paid in the current year 72,000
Interim Dividend Paid during the year 90,000
Transfer to Reserve 1,00,000
Provision for Tax for the current year 1,50,000
Refund of Tax 3,000
Loss due to Earthquake 2,00,000
Insurance Proceeds from Earthquake disaster settlement

Calculate Cash Flow from Operating Activities from the following details:

Particulars 31st March, 2019 (₹) 31st March, 2018 (₹)
Surplus, i.e.,Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss 80,000 60,000
Trade Receivables 25,000 31,000
Provision for Depreciation 40,000 30,000
Inventories 80,000 60,000
Outstanding Rent 12,000 21,000
Goodwill 30,000 38,000
Prepaid Insurance 1,000 2,000
Trade Payables (Creditors) 13,000 19,000

Welprint Ltd. has given the following information:
Machinery as on 1st April, 2018 50,000
Machinery as on 31st March, 2019 60,000
Accumulated Depreciation on 1st April, 2018 25,000
Accumulated Depreciation on 31st march, 2019 15,000

During the year, a machine costing ₹ 25,000 (accumulated depreciation thereon ₹ 15,000) was sold for ₹ 13,000. Calculate Cash Flow from Investing Activities on the basis of the above information.


From the following information, calculation Cash Flow from Operating Activities and Investing Activities:

Particular

31st, March,

2018, (₹)

31st, March,

2019, (₹)

Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss

2,50,000

10,00,000

Provision for Tax

75,000

75,000

Trade Payables

1,00,000

3,75,000

Current Assets (Trade Receivables and Inventories)

11,50,000

13,00,000

Fixed Assets (Tangible)

21,25,000

23,30,000

Accumulated Depreciation

10,62,500

11,00,000

Additional Information:
1. A machine having book value of ₹ 1,00,000 (Depreciation provided thereon ₹ 1,62,500) was sold at a loss of ₹ 20,000.
2. Tax paid during the year ₹ 75,000.


XYZ. Ltd. provided the following information, calculate Net Cash Flow from Financing Activities:

Particular

31st March,

2019 (₹)

31st March,

2018  (₹)

Equity Share Capital 12,00,000 10,00,000
12% Debentures

2,00,000

1,00,000

Additional Information:
1.Interest paid on debentures ₹ 19,000.
2. Dividend paid in the year ₹ 50,000.
3. During the year,XYZ Ltd. issued bonus shares in the ratio of 5 : 1 by captialising reserve.


From the following information, prepare Cash Flow Statement:

Particulars

(₹)

Opening Cash and Bank Balances

1,50,000

Closing Cash and Bank Balances 1,70,000
Decrease in Stock 80,000
Increase in Bills Payable 1,20,000
Sale of Fixed Assets 3,00,000
Repayment of Long-term Loan 5,00,000
Net Profit for the Year

20,000


From the following Balance Sheet of Young India Ltd., prepare Cash Flow Statement:
 BALANCE SHEET OF YOUNG INDIA LTD.as at 31st March, 2019

Particular

Note No.

31st March, 2019 (₹)

31st March, 2018 (₹)

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES      

1. Shareholders' Funds

     

(a) Share Capital

 

2,50,000

2,00,000

(b) Reserves and Surplus: Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss

 

1,83,000

82,000

2. Non-Current Liabilities

 

   

Long-term Borrowings:

 

   

15% Debentures

 

80,000

50,000

3. Current Liabilities

 

   

(a) Trade Payables

 

1,50,000

1,10,000

(b) Other Current Liabilities

 

12,000

20,000

Total

 

6,75,000

4,62,000

II. ASSETS      

1. Non-Current Assets

     

(a) Fixed Assets (Tangible)

 

2,74,000

1,17,000

(b) Non-Current Investments

 

68,000

55,000

2. Current Assets

 

   

(a) Inventories

 

2,06,000

1,50,000

(b) Trade Receivables

 

32,000

70,000

(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

95,000

70,000

Total

 

6,75,000

4,62,000


Prepare a Cash Flow Statement on the basis of the information given in the Balance Sheet of Libra Ltd. as at 31st March, 2013 and 31st March 2012:

Particulars

Note No.

31st March, 2013

(₹)

31st March, 2012

(₹)

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES      

1. Shareholders' Funds

     

(a) Share Capital

  8,00,000 6,00,000

(b) Reserves and Surplus

1 4,00,000 3,00,000

2. Non-Current Liabilities

     

Long-term Borrowings

  1,00,000 1,50,000

3. Current Liabilities

     

(a) Trade Payables

  40,000 48,000

Total

  13,40,000 10,98,000
II. ASSETS      

1, Non-Current Assets

     

(a) Fixed Assets:

     

Tangible Assets

  8,50,000 5,60,000

(b) Non-Current Investments

  2,32,000 1,60,000

2. Current Assets

     

(a) Current Investments

  50,000 1,34,000

(b) Inventories

  76,000 82,000

(c) Trade Receivables

  38,000 92,000

(d) Cash and Cash Equivalents

  94,000 70,000

Total

  13,40,000 10,98,000

Notes to Accounts

Particulars

31st March, 2013

(₹)

31st March, 2012

(₹)

I. Reserves and Surplus    

Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss

4,00,000 3,00,000

Following was the Balance Sheet of M.M. Ltd. as at 31st March, 2015

Particulars Note No.

(₹)

(₹)

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES      

1. Shareholders' Funds

     

(a) Share Capital

  5,00,000 4,00,000

(b) Reserves and Surplus

1 2,00,000 (50,000)

2. Non-Current Liabilities

     

Long-term Borrowings

2 4,50,000 5,00,000

3. Current Liabilities

     

(a) Short-term Borrowings

3 1,50,000 50,000

(b) Short-term Provisions

4 70,000 90,000

Total      Total Expenses

  13,70,000 9,90,000
II. ASSETS      

1. Non-Current Assets

     

(a) Fixed Assets:

     

(i) Tangible Assets

5 10,03,000 7,20,000

 (ii) Intangible Assets

6 20,000 30,000

(b) Non-Current Investments

  1,00,000 75,000

2. Current Assets

     

(a) Current Investments

  50,000 60,000

(b) Inventories

7 1,07,000 45,000

(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents

  90,000 60,000

Total

  13,70,000 9,90,000

Notes to Accounts :

Particular

31st March 2015

(₹)

31st March 2014

(₹)

1.

Reserves and Surplus    

 

Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss

2,00,000

(50,000)

 

 

2,00,000

(50,000)

2.

Long-term Borrowings

 

 

 

12% Debentures

4,50,000

5,00,000

 

 

4,50,000

5,00,000

3.

Short-term Borrowings

 

 

 

Bank Overdraft

1,50,000

50,000

 

 

1,50,000

50,000

4.

Short-term Provisions

 

 

 

Provision for Tax

70,000

90,000

 

 

70,000

90,000

5.

Tangible Assets

 

 

 

Machinery

12,03,000

8,21,000

 

  Less: Accumulated Depreciation

(2,00,000)

(1,01,000)

 

 

10,03,000

7,20,000

6.

Intangible Assets

 

 

 

Goodwill

20,000

30,000

 

 

20,000

30,000

7.

Inventories

 

 

 

Stock-in-Trade

1,07,000

45,000

 

 

1,07,000

45,000

Additional Information:
1. 12% Debentures were redeemed on 31st March, 2015.
2. Tax ₹ 70,000 was paid during the year.
Prepare Cash Flow Statement.


The Balance Sheet of Virendra Paper Ltd. as at 31st March, 2019 is given below:

Particulars

Note No.

31st March, 2019

(₹)

31st March, 2018

(₹)

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES      

1. Shareholders' Funds

     

  (a) Share Capital

  7,20,000 6,00,000

  (b) Reserves and Surplus:

     

     Surplus i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss

  4,80,000 3,75,000

2. Non-Current Liabilities

     

Long-term Borrowings:

     

   10% Debentures

  2,70,000 4,50,000

3. Current Liabilities

     

  Trade Payables

  1,20,000 90,000

Total

  15,90,000 15,15,000
II. ASSETS      

1. Non-Current Assets

     

  Fixed Assets (Tangible)

1 7,50,000 7,20,000

2. Current Assets

     

(a) Inventories

  3,60,000 4,20,000

(b) Trade Receivables

  3,00,000 2,25,000

(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents

  1,80,000 1,50,000

Total

  15,90,000 15,15,000

Notes to Accounts

Particulars

31st March, 2019

(₹)

31st March, 2018

(₹)

1. Fixed Assets (Tangible)

 

 

   

Land

 

 

2,40,000

3,00,000

 

31st March,

31st March,

   
 

2019 (₹)

2018 (₹)

   

Plant and Machinery

7,50,000

6,00,000

   

Less:Accumulated Depreciation

2,40,000

1,80,000

   
 

5,10,000

4,20,000

5,10,000

4,20,000

 

 

 

7,50,000

7,20,000

Additional Information:
1. Interim Dividend of ₹75,000 has been paid during the year.
2. Debenture Interest paid during the year ₹ 27,000.
You are required to prepare Cash Flow Statement.


From the following Balance Sheet, prepare Cash Flow Statement:

Particulars Note No. 31st March, 2019
(₹)
31st March, 2018
(₹)
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES      
1. Shareholders' Funds      
(a) Share Capital   2,50,000 2,00,000
(b) Reserves and Surplus, 1 90,600 80,500
2. Current Liabilities      
(a) Short-term Borrowings: Bank Loan   - 70,000
(b) Trade Payables   1,35,200 1,50,000
(c) Short-term Provisions: Provision for Tax   35,000 30,000
Total Expenses   5,10,800 5,30,500
II. ASSETS      
1. Non-Current Assets      
Fixed Assets:      
(i) Tangible Assets 2 3,59,000 3,50,000
(ii) Intangible Assets: Goodwill   5,000 -
2. Current Assets      
(a) Inventories   74,000 1,00,000
(b) Trade Receivables   64,200 80,000
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents   8,600 500
Total   5,10,800 5,30,500

Notes to Accounts

Particulars 31st March, 2019
(₹)
31st March, 2018
(₹)
1. Reserves and Surplus    
General Reserve 60,000 50,000
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss 30,600 30,500
  90,600 80,500
2. Tangible Assets    
Land and Building 1,90,000 2,00,000
Plant and Machinery 1,69,000 1,50,000
  3,59,000 3,50,000

Additional Information:.

  1. Proposed Dividend for the year ended 31st March, 2019 was ₹ 25,000 and for the year ended 31st March, 2018 was ₹ 14,000.
  2. Interim Dividend paid during the year was ₹ 9,000.
  3. Income Tax paid during the year was ₹ 28,000.
  4. Machinery was purchased during the year ₹ 33,000.
  5. Depreciation to be charged on machinery ₹ 14,000 and building ₹ 10,000.

From the following Balance Sheet and information of Volvo Ltd., prepare Cash Flow Statement:

Particulars

Note No.

31st March, 2019

(₹)

31st March, 2018

(₹)

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES      

1. Shareholders' Funds

     

(a) Share Capital

1 2,25,000 2,50,000

(b) Reserves and Surplus

2 1,27,500 50,000

2. Non-Current Liabilities

     

Long-term Borrowings: 10% Debentures

  1,00,000 50,000

3. Current Liabilities

     

(a) Trade Payables

  72,500 35,000

(b) Other Current Liabilities−Premium on Redemption of Preference Shares

  2,500 5,000

Total

  5,27,500 3,90,000
II. ASSETS      

1, Non-Current Assets

     

(a) Fixed Assets−Tangible

  3,10,000 2,55,000

(b) Non-Current Investments (10% Investments)

  40,000 15,000

2. Current Assets

     

(a) Current Investments

  5,000 4,000

(b) Inventories

  45,000 50,000

(c) Trade Receivables

3 92,500 45,000

(d) Cash and Cash Equivalents

4 35,000 21,000

Total

  5,27,500 3,90,000

Notes to Accounts

Particulars

31st March, 2019

(₹)

31st March, 2018

(₹)

1. Share Capital

   

    Equity Share Capital

1,75,000

1,50,000

    12% Preference Share Capital

50,000

1,00,000

 

2,25,000

2,50,000

2. Reserves and Surplus

   

    General Reserve

10,000

15,000

    Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss

1,17,500

35,000

 

1,27,500

50,000

3. Trade Receivables

   

     Sundry Debtors

1,00,000

50,000

  Less:Provision for Doubtful Debts

7,500

5,000

 

92,500

45,000

4. Cash and Cash Equivalents

   

    Cash in Hand

12,500

6,000

    Cash in Bank

22,500

15,000

 

35,000

21,000

Additional Information :  
(i) You are informed during the year:

Proposed Dividend

31st March, 2019

(₹)

31st March, 2018

(₹)

Equity Share Capital NIL NIL
Preference Share Capital 12% 12%

(ii) A machine with a book value of ₹20,000 was sold for ₹12,500;
(iii) Depreciation charged during the year was ₹35,000;
(iv) Preference shares were redeemed on 31st March, 2018 at a premium of 5%;
(v) An Interim dividend of ₹5,000 was paid on equity shares on 31st March, 2019 out of General Reserve;
(vi) Fresh equity shares were Issued on 31st March, 2019; and
(vii) Additional Investments were purchased on 31st March, 2019.


From the following Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2019 and Statement of Profit and Loss for the year ended 31st March, 2019 of RSB Ltd. and additional information, prepare Cash Flow Statement:  

Particulars

Note No.

31st March, 2019

(₹)

31st March, 2018

(₹)

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES      
   1. Shareholders' Funds      
       (a) Share Capital  

7,50,000

5,00,000

       (b) Reserves and Surplus

1

9,50,000

3,00,000

2. Non-Current Liabilities      
    Long-term Borrowings
       (5% Debentures)
 

7,00,000

4,00,000

3. Current Liabilities      
    (a) Trade Payables  

1,10,000

90,000

    (b) Other Current Liabilities

2

39,000

25,000

    (c) Short-term Provisions
          (Provision for Tax)
 

2,60,000

2,25,000

Total

 

28,09,000

15,40,000

II. ASSETS      
     1. Non-Current Assets      
         (a) Fixed Assets – Tangible

3

6,85,000

7,45,000

         (b) Non-current Investments  

7,50,000

2,50,000

      2. Current Assets      
          (a) Current Investments  

6,74,000

95,000

          (b) Inventories  

1,00,000

2,00,000

          (c) Trade Receivables  

4,00,000

1,50,000

          (d) Cash and Cash Equivalents  

2,00,000

1,00,000

Total

 

28,09,000

15,40,000

 STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS for the year ended 31st March, 2019

Particulars

Note No.

31st March, 2019

(₹)

31st March, 2018

(₹)

I. Revenue from Operations

4

40,00,000

35,00,000

II. Other Income

5

35,000

30,000

III. Total Revenue (I + II)  

40,35,000

35,30,000

IV. Expenses:      
     Purchases of Stock-in-Trade  

27,00,000

24,70,000

     Change in Inventories of Stock-in-Trade

6

1,00,000

50,000

     Finance Cost  

27,500

20,000

     Depreciation  

40,000

45,000

     Other Expenses  

22,500

20,000

     Total Expenses  

28,90,000

26,05,000

V. Profit before Tax (III – IV)  

11,45,000

9,25,000

VI. Less: Tax  

3,45,000

2,25,000

VII. Profit after Tax (V – VI)  

8,00,000

7,00,000

  Notes to Accounts

Particular

31st March 2019

(₹)

31st March 2018

(₹)

1.

Reserves and Surplus    
  Debenture Redemption Reserve

1,00,000

1,00,000

  Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss

8,50,000

2,00,000

   

9,50,000

3,00,000

2.

Other Current Liabilities    
  Interest on Debentures

35,000

20,000

  Outstanding Expenses

4,000

5,000

   

39,000

25,000

3.

Fixed Assets–Tangible    
  Cost

8,90,000

9,90,000

  Less: Accumulated Depreciation

2,05,000

2,45,000

   

6,85,000

7,45,000

4.

Revenue from Operations    
  Sales

42,00,000

35,75,000

  Less: Sales Return

2,00,000

75,000

   

40,00,000

35,00,000

5.

Other Income    
  Interest on Deposits

15,000

12,500

  Dividend on Investments

10,000

17,500

  Gain (Profit) on Sale of Fixed Assets

10,000

   

35,000

30,000

6.

Change in Inventories of Stock-in-Trade    
  Opening Stock

2,00,000

2,50,000

 

Less: Closing Stock

1,00,000

2,00,000

 

 

1,00,000

50,000

Additional Information:
1. Additional debentures were issued on 1st October, 2018 of ₹5,00,000. On the same date, part of outstanding debentures were redeemed and interest was paid, whereas interest on outstanding debentures was paid on 10th April, 2019.
2. Board of Directors proposed dividend in both the years @ 10%.
3. Interim Dividend of ₹ 1,00,000 was paid during the year.
4. A fixed asset with original cost of 1,00,000, on which depreciation till date was provided of ₹ 80,000 was sold at a profit of ₹ 10,000.


Cash flow example from a financing activity is:


Assertion (A): Depreciation is added to the net profit before tax.

Reason (R): Depreciation is a non-cash item that is an expense.


Shareholders get:


From the following information, find out the Cash Flow from Financing Activities.

Proposed Dividend  
31st March, 2013 ₹ 20,000
31st March, 2014 ₹ 15,000

 

Additional Information:  
Equity Share Capital raised ₹ 3,00,000
10% Debentures Redeemed ₹ 1,00,000
Preference Share Capital Redeemed ₹ 50,000
Interim Dividend paid during the year ₹ 20,000

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