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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12

Give the structure of A, B and C in the following reaction: {C6H5NO2 ->[Fe/HCl] A ->[NaNO2 + HCl][273 K] B ->[H2O/H+][\Delta] C} - Chemistry

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Question

Give the structure of A, B and C in the following reaction:

\[\ce{C6H5NO2 ->[Fe/HCl] A ->[NaNO2 + HCl][273 K] B ->[H2O/H+][\Delta] C}\]

Chemical Equations/Structures

Solution

\[\ce{\underset{Nitrobenzene}{C6H5NO2} ->[Fe/HCl] \underset{(A)}{\underset{Aniline}{C6H5NH2}} ->[NaNO2 + HCl][273 K] \underset{(B)}{\underset{chloride}{\underset{Benzenediazonium}{C6H5\overset{+}{N}≡NCl-}}} ->[H2O/H+][\Delta] \underset{(C)}{\underset{Phenol}{C6H5OH}}}\]

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Chapter 13: Amines - Exercises [Page 401]

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NCERT Chemistry [English] Class 12
Chapter 13 Amines
Exercises | Q 9.4 | Page 401

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