English

If → a = 2 ^ i + ^ k , → b = ^ i + ^ j + ^ k , find the magnitude of → a × → b . - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{ i } + \hat{ k }  , \vec{b} = \hat { i }  + \hat{ j } + \hat{ k }  ,\]  find the magnitude of  \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b} .\]

 

 

Sum

Solution

\[\text{ Given } : \]
\[ \vec{a} = 2 \hat{ i }  + 0 \hat{ j }  + \hat{ k }  \]
\[ \vec{b} = \hat{ i } + \hat{ j }  +\hat{  k } \]
\[ \vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \begin{vmatrix}\hat{ i } & \hat{ j } & \hat{ k }  \\ 2 & 0 & 1 \\ 1 & 1 & 1\end{vmatrix}\]
\[ = \left( 0 - 1 \right) \hat{ i } - \left( 2 - 1 \right) \hat{ j }  + \left( 2 - 0 \right) \hat{ k } \]
\[ = - \hat{ i }  - \hat{ j } + 2 \hat{ k }  \]
\[ \Rightarrow \left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| = \sqrt{\left( - 1 \right)^2 + \left( - 1 \right)^2 + 2^2}\]
\[ = \sqrt{6}\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 25: Vector or Cross Product - Exercise 25.1 [Page 29]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 25 Vector or Cross Product
Exercise 25.1 | Q 2.2 | Page 29

RELATED QUESTIONS

If a unit vector `veca` makes an angles `pi/3` with `hati, pi/4` with `hatj` and an acute angle θ with `hatk`, then find θ and, hence the compounds of `veca`.


Let the vectors `veca, vecb, vecc` given as `a_1hati + a_2hatj + a_3hatk, b_1hati + b_2hatj + b_3hatk, c_1hati + c_2hatj + c_3hatk` Then show that = `veca xx (vecb+ vecc) = veca xx vecb + veca xx vecc.`


Area of a rectangle having vertices A, B, C, and D with position vectors `-hati + 1/2 hatj + 4hatk, hati + 1/2 hatj + 4hatk, and -hati - 1/2j + 4hatk,` respectively is ______.


Find the magnitude of \[\vec{a} = \left( 3 \hat{ k }  + 4 \hat{ j } \right) \times \left( \hat{ i }  + \hat{ j }  - \hat{ k }  \right) .\]

 

\[\text{ If }  \vec{a} = 4 \hat{ i }  + 3 \hat{ j }  + \hat{ k }  \text{ and }  \vec{b} = \hat{ i }  - 2 \hat{ k } ,\text{  then find }  \left| 2 \hat{ b } \times \vec{a} \right| .\]

 


Find a vector of magnitude 49, which is perpendicular to both the vectors  \[2 \hat{ i }   + 3 \hat{ j }  + 6 \hat{ k }  \text{ and } 3 \hat{ i }  - 6 \hat{ j }  + 2 \hat{ k }  .\]

 


Find the area of the parallelogram determined by the vector \[\hat{ i }  - 3 \hat{ j } + \hat{ k }  \text{ and }  \hat{ i }  + \hat{ j } + \hat{ k }  .\]

 


Find the area of the parallelogram whose diagonals are  \[3 \hat{ i }  + 4 \hat{ j }  \text{ and } \hat{ i } + \hat{ j } + \hat{ k }\]

 


Find the area of the parallelogram whose diagonals are \[2 \hat{ i }  + 3 \hat{ j } + 6 \hat{ k } \text{ and }  3 \hat{ i }  - 6 \hat{ j }  + 2 \hat{ k } \]

 


If \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{ i }  + 5 \hat{ j }  - 7 \hat{ k }  , \vec{b} = - 3 \hat{ i } + 4 \hat{ j }  + \hat{ k }  \text{ and } \vec{c} = \hat{ i }  - 2 \hat{ j }  - 3 \hat{ k }  ,\] compute \[\left( \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right) \times \vec{c} \text{ and }  \vec{a} \times \left( \vec{b} \times \vec{c} \right)\]  and verify that these are not equal.

 
 
 

\[\text{ If }  \left| \vec{a} \right| = 13, \left| \vec{b} \right| = 5 \text{ and }  \vec{a} . \vec{b} = 60, \text{ then find }  \left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| .\]

 


if \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \vec{b} \times \vec{c} \neq 0,\]  then  show that \[\vec{a} + \vec{c} = m \vec{b} ,\]  where m is any scalar.

 
 

 


Find a unit vector perpendicular to the plane ABC, where the coordinates of AB and Care A (3, −1, 2), B (1, −1, −3) and C (4, −3, 1).


If abc are the lengths of sides, BCCA and AB of a triangle ABC, prove that \[\vec{BC} + \vec{CA} + \vec{AB} = \vec{0}\]  and deduce that \[\frac{a}{\sin A} = \frac{b}{\sin B} = \frac{c}{\sin C} .\]

 
 

If  \[\vec{p} \text{ and }  \vec{q}\] are unit vectors forming an angle of 30°; find the area of the parallelogram having \[\vec{a} = \vec{p} + 2 \vec{q} \text{ and }  \vec{b} = 2 \vec{p} + \vec{q}\] as its diagonals.

 
 

 


For any two vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b}\] , prove that \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right|^2 = \begin{vmatrix}\vec{a} . \vec{a} & & \vec{a} . \vec{b} \\ \vec{b} . \vec{a} & & \vec{b} . \vec{b}\end{vmatrix}\]

 
 

Find the area of the triangle formed by OAB when \[\vec{OA} = \hat{ i } + 2 \hat{ j }  + 3 \hat{ k }  , \vec{OB} = - 3 \hat{ i }  - 2 \hat{ j }+ \hat{ k }  .\]


Let \[\vec{a} = \hat{ i } + 4 \hat{ j }  + 2 \hat{ k } , \vec{b} = 3 \hat{ i }- 2 \hat{ j } + 7 \hat{ k }  \text{ and } \vec{c} = 2 \hat{ i } - \hat{ j }  + 4 \hat{ k }  .\]  Find a vector \[\vec{d}\] which is perpendicular to both \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{d}\] \[\text{ and }  \vec{c} \cdot \vec{d} = 15 .\]

 
 

 


Find a unit vector perpendicular to each of the vectors \[\vec{a} + \vec{b} \text{ and }  \vec{a} - \vec{b} , \text{ where }  \vec{a} = 3 \hat{ i }  + 2 \hat{ j }  + 2 \hat{ k }  \text{ and }  \vec{b} = \hat{ i } + 2 \hat{ j }  - 2 \hat{ k }  .\]

 

Using vectors find the area of the triangle with vertices, A (2, 3, 5), B (3, 5, 8) and C (2, 7, 8).


If \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{ i } - 3 \hat{ j  } + \hat{ k } , \vec{b} = -\hat{  i }  + \hat{ k } , \vec{c} = 2 \hat{ j }  - \hat{ k } \]  are three vectors, find the area of the parallelogram having diagonals \[\left( \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right)\]  and \[\left( \vec{b} + \vec{c} \right)\] .

 
 

If \[\vec{a} = a_1 \hat{ i } + a_2 \hat{ j } + a_3 \hat{ k }  , \vec{b} = b_1 \hat{ i }  + b_2 \hat{ j }  + b_3 \hat{ k }  \text{ and }  \vec{c} = c_1 \hat{ i } + c_2 \hat{ j }  + c_3 \hat{ k }  ,\]then verify that \[\vec{a} \times \left(  \vec{b} + \vec{c} \right) = \vec{a} \times \vec{b} + \vec{a} \times \vec{c} .\]


Using vectors, find the area of the triangle with vertice A(1, 1, 2), B(2, 3, 5) and C(1, 5, 5) .


Write the value of  \[\hat{ i } . \left( \hat{ j } \times \hat{ k }  \right) + \hat{ j }  . \left( \hat{ k } \times \hat{ i }  \right) + \hat{ k }  . \left( \hat{ j }  \times \hat{ i }  \right) .\]

 


Write the value of  \[\hat{ i } . \left( \hat{ j } \times \hat{ k }  \right) + \hat{ j }  . \left( \hat{ k } \times \hat{ i }  \right) + \hat{ k }  . \left( \hat{ i }  \times \hat{ j }  \right) .\]

 


For any two vectors  \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b}\] write the value of \[\left( \vec{a} . \vec{b} \right)^2 + \left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right|^2\] in terms of their magnitudes.

 
 

Write the value of \[\hat{ i }  \times \left(\hat{  j }  \times \hat{ k }  \right) .\]

 

If \[\vec{r} = x \hat{ i } + y \hat{ j }  + z \hat{ k }  ,\] then write the value of \[\left| \vec{r} \times \hat{ i }  \right|^2 .\]

 

 


If  \[\vec{c}\] is a unit vector perpendicular to the vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b} ,\]  write another unit vector perpendicular to \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b} .\]

 
 

 


Write the value of the area of the parallelogram determined by the vectors   \[2 \hat{ i }  \text{ and } 3 \hat{ j }  .\]

 

Find a vector of magnitude \[\sqrt{171}\]  which is perpendicular to both of the vectors \[\vec{a} = \hat{ i } + 2 \hat{ j }  - 3 \hat{ k } \]  and  \[\vec{a} = \hat{ i } + 2 \hat{ j }  - 3 \hat{ k } \] . 

 
 

Write the angle between the vectors  \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b}\]  and  \[\vec{b} \times \vec{a}\] .

 

 


If \[\vec{a}\] is any vector, then \[\left( \vec{a} \times \hat{ i }  \right)^2 + \left( \vec{a} \times \hat{ j } \right)^2 + \left( \vec{a} \times \hat{ k }  \right)^2 =\]


The value of  \[\hat{ i }  \cdot \left( \hat{ j }  \times \hat{ k }  \right) + \hat{ j }  \cdot \left( \hat{ i }  \times \hat{ k }  \right) + \hat{ k }  \cdot \left( \hat{ i }  \times \hat{ j }  \right),\]  is 


If θ is the angle between any two vectors `bara` and `barb` and `|bara · barb| = |bara xx barb|` then θ is equal to ______.


What is the sum of vector `veca = hati - 2hati + hatk, vecb = - 2hati + 4hatj + 5hatk` and `vecc = hati - 6hatj - 7hatk`


Let `veca` and `vecb` be two unit vectors and θ is the angle between them, Then `veca + vecb` is a unit vector if-


Let `veca = hati + hatj, vecb = hati - hatj` and `vecc = hati + hatj + hatk`. If `hatn` is a unit vector such that `veca.hatn` = 0 and `vecb.hatn` = 0, then find `|vecc.hatn|`.


Find the area of the parallelogram whose diagonals are `hati - 3hatj + hatk` and `hati + hatj + hatk`.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×