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Find the Area of the Triangle Formed by O, A, B When → O a = ^ I + 2 ^ J + 3 ^ K , → O B = − 3 ^ I − 2 ^ J + ^ K . - Mathematics

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Question

Find the area of the triangle formed by OAB when \[\vec{OA} = \hat{ i } + 2 \hat{ j }  + 3 \hat{ k }  , \vec{OB} = - 3 \hat{ i }  - 2 \hat{ j }+ \hat{ k }  .\]

Sum

Solution

\[\text{ Given } : \]
\[ \vec{OA} = \hat{ i }  + 2 \hat{ j } + 3 \hat{ k }  \]
\[ \vec{OB} = - 3 \hat{ i }  - 2 \hat{ j }  + \hat{ k }  \]
\[ \vec{OA} \times \vec{OB} = \begin{vmatrix}\hat{ i }& \hat{ j } & \hat{ k } \\ 1 & 2 & 3 \\ - 3 & - 2 & 1\end{vmatrix}\]
\[ = 8 \hat{ i }- 10 \hat{ j } + 4 \hat{ k }  \]
\[\left| \vec{OA} \times \vec{OB} \right| = \sqrt{64 + 100 + 16}\]
\[ = \sqrt{180}\]
\[ = 6\sqrt{5}\]
\[\text{ Area of the triangle } =\frac{1}{2}\left| \vec{OA} \times \vec{OB} \right|\]
\[ =\frac{1}{2}\left( 6\sqrt{5} \right)\]
\[ =3\sqrt{5}\text{ sq. units } \]

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Chapter 25: Vector or Cross Product - Exercise 25.1 [Page 30]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 25 Vector or Cross Product
Exercise 25.1 | Q 26 | Page 30

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