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If A = [3724], B = [0253] and C = [1-5-46]. Find AB – 5C. - Mathematics

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Question

If A = `[(3, 7),(2, 4)]`, B = `[(0, 2),(5, 3)]` and C = `[(1, -5),(-4, 6)]`. Find AB – 5C.

Sum

Solution

Given: A = `[(3, 7),(2, 4)]`, B = `[(0, 2),(5, 3)]` and C = `[(1, -5),(-4, 6)]`

Now,

AB = `[(3, 7),(2, 4)][(0, 2),(5, 3)]`

= `[(3 xx 0 + 7 xx 5, 3 xx 2 + 7 xx 3),(2 xx 0 + 4 xx 5, 2 xx 2 + 4 xx 3)]`

= `[(0 + 35, 6 + 21),(0 + 20, 4 + 12)]`

= `[(35, 27),(20, 16)]`

5C = `5[(1, -5),(-4, 6)]`

= `[(5, -25),(-20, 30)]`

AB – 5C = `[(35, 27),(20, 16)] - [(5, -25),(-20, 30)]`

= `[(30, 52),(40, -14)]`

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Chapter 9: Matrices - Exercise 9 (C) [Page 130]

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Selina Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 9 Matrices
Exercise 9 (C) | Q 19 | Page 130

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