English

If X and Y are subsets of the universal set U, then show that Y ⊂ X ∪ Y - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If X and Y are subsets of the universal set U, then show that Y ⊂ X ∪ Y

Sum

Solution

X ∪ Y = {x | x ∈ X or x ∈ Y}

Thus x ∈ Y

⇒ x ∈ X ∪ Y

Hence, Y ⊂ X ∪ Y

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 1: Sets - Solved Examples [Page 4]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 1 Sets
Solved Examples | Q 3.(i) | Page 4

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Given the sets, A = {1, 3, 5}, B = {2, 4, 6} and C = {0, 2, 4, 6, 8}, the following may be considered as universal set (s) for all the three sets A, B and C?

{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}


If \[X = \left\{ 8^n - 7n - 1: n \in N \right\} \text{ and } Y = \left\{ 49\left( n - 1 \right): n \in N \right\}\] \[X \subseteq Y .\]


If U = {2, 3, 5, 7, 9} is the universal set and A = {3, 7}, B = {2, 5, 7, 9}, then prove that: 

\[\left( A \cup B \right)' = A' \cap B'\] 


For any two sets A and B, prove that A ⊂ ⇒ A ∩ 


For any two sets A and B, show that the following statements are equivalent:

(i) \[A \subset B\] 

(ii) \[A \subset B\]=ϕ 

(iii) \[A \cup B = B\]

(iv) \[A \cap B = A .\] 


For three sets AB and C, show that \[A \cap B = A \cap C\]


For any two sets, prove that: 

\[A \cup \left( A \cap B \right) = A\] 

 


Find sets AB and C such that \[A \cap B, A \cap C \text{ and } B \cap C\]are non-empty sets and\[A \cap B \cap C = \phi\]


For any two sets A and B, prove that: \[A \cap B = \phi \Rightarrow A \subseteq B'\] 


If A and B are sets, then prove that  \[A - B, A \cap B \text{ and } B - A\] are pair wise disjoint. 


For any two sets of A and B, prove that: 

\[A' \cup B = U \Rightarrow A \subset B\] 


For any two sets of A and B, prove that: 

\[B' \subset A' \Rightarrow A \subset B\]


Is it true that for any sets A and \[B, P \left( A \right) \cup P \left( B \right) = P \left( A \cup B \right)\]? Justify your answer.


For any two sets A and B, prove the following: 

\[A \cap \left( A \cup B \right)' = \phi\] 


A survey shows that 76% of the Indians like oranges, whereas 62% like bananas. What percentage of the Indians like both oranges and bananas? 


In a group of 950 persons, 750 can speak Hindi and 460 can speak English. Find: how many can speak Hindi only


If A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {3, 4, 5, 6}, C = {5, 6, 7, 8} and D = {7, 8, 9, 10}; find

B ∪ C


If A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {3, 4, 5, 6}, C = {5, 6, 7, 8} and D = {7, 8, 9, 10}; find

B ∪ D


If A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {3, 4, 5, 6}, C = {5, 6, 7, 8} and D = {7, 8, 9, 10}; find

B ∪ C ∪ D


Let A, B and C be sets. Then show that A ∩ (B ∪ C) = (A ∩ B) ∪ (A ∩ C)


In a survey of 200 students of a school, it was found that 120 study Mathematics, 90 study Physics and 70 study Chemistry, 40 study Mathematics and Physics, 30 study Physics and Chemistry, 50 study Chemistry and Mathematics and 20 none of these subjects. Find the number of students who study all the three subjects.


In a town of 10,000 families it was found that 40% families buy newspaper A, 20% families buy newspaper B, 10% families buy newspaper C, 5% families buy A and B, 3% buy B and C and 4% buy A and C. If 2% families buy all the three newspapers. Find the number of families which buy none of A, B and C


The set (A ∩ B′)′ ∪ (B ∩ C) is equal to ______.


Given the sets A = {1, 3, 5}. B = {2, 4, 6} and C = {0, 2, 4, 6, 8}. Then the universal set of all the three sets A, B and C can be ______.


For all sets A and B, A – (A ∩ B) is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×