English

In the Adjoining Figure, the Crescent is Formed by Two Circles Which Touch at the Point A. O is the Centre of Bigger Circle. If Cb = 9 Cm and De = 5 Cm, Find the Area of the Shaded Portion. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

In the adjoining figure, the crescent is formed by two circles which touch at the point A. O is the centre of bigger circle. If CB = 9 cm and DE = 5 cm, find the area of the shaded portion.

Sum

Solution

Let R and r be the radii of two circles. Then, 2(R - r) = 9. 
Join AD and CD,

ΔAOB ∼ ΔDOC
∴ `"OD"/"OC" = "OA"/"OD"`

⇒ OD2 = OA.OC
⇒ (R - 5)2 = R(R - 9)
⇒ R2 + 25 - 10R = R2 - 9R
∴ R = 25
So, 2(25 - r) = 9
∴ r = 20.5 cm

Area of the shaded portion = πR2 - πr2 
= π[ (25)2 - (20.5)2 ] cm2
= `22/7` [ 625 - 420.25 ] cm2
= `22/7` x 204.75 cm2
= 643.5 cm2.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 17: Mensuration - Exercise 3

APPEARS IN

ICSE Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 17 Mensuration
Exercise 3 | Q 7

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [2]

RELATED QUESTIONS

The short and long hands of a clock are 4 cm and 6 cm long respectively. Find the sum of distances travelled by their tips in 2 days. (Take π = 22/7)


Given figure depicts an archery target marked with its five scoring areas from the centre outwards as Gold, Red, Blue, Black and White. The diameter of the region representing Gold score is 21 cm and each of the other bands is 10.5 cm wide. Find the area of each of the five scoring regions. [use π = 22/7]

 


A gardener wants to fence a circular garden of diameter 21 m. Find the length of the rope he needs to purchase, if he makes 2 rounds of fence. Also find the costs of the rope, if it cost ₹ 4 per meter. (Take `pi = 22/7`)


From a circular sheet of radius 4 cm, a circle of radius 3 cm is removed. Find the area of the remaining sheet. (Take π = 3.14)


The outer circumference of a circular race track is 528m. The track is everywhere 14m
wide. Calculate the cost of leveling the track at rate of 50 paise per square metre.


The hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle is 65 cm and its base is 60 cm. Find the length of perpendicular and the area of the triangle. 


In the given figure, if A(P-ABC) = 154 cm2  radius of the circle is 14 cm, find

(1) `∠APC` 

(2) l ( arc ABC) .


The radius of a sector of a circle is 7 cm. If the measure of the arc of the sector is - 30°  find the area of the sector in case.

Choose the correct alternative answer for the following question.

A cone was melted and cast into a cylinder of the same radius as that of the base of the cone. If the height of the cylinder is 5 cm, find the height of the cone.

 

The circumference of a circle is 22 cm. Find its area.


Find the curved surface area , the total surface area and the volume of a cone if its : 

Height = 15 cm , radius = 8 cm


Find the circumference of the circle whose area is 25 times the area of the circle with radius 7 cm. 


A hollow metallic cylindrical tube has an internal radius of 3.5 cm and height 21 cm. The thickness of the metal tube is 0.5 cm. The tube is melted and cast into a right circular cone of height 7 cm. Find the radius of the cone, correct to one decimal place. 


The cost of fencing a circular field at the rate of ₹ 240 per meter is ₹ 52,800. The field is to be ploughed at the rate of ₹ 12.50 per m2. Find the cost of pouching the field.


Draw the circumcircle of Δ PMT in which PM = 5.4, P = 60°, M = 70°.


Find the radius of the circle whose circumference is equal to the sum of the circumferences of the circles having radius 15 cm and 8 cm.


Construct an angle PQR = 45°. Mark a point S on QR such that QS = 4.5 cm. Construct a circle to touch PQ at Q and also to pass through S.


The diameters of front and rear wheels of a tractor are 80 cm and 2 m respectively. Find the number of revolutions that rear wheel will make in covering a distance in which the front wheel makes 1400 revolutions.


The circumference of a circle whose area is 81 πr2, is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×