English

Let `Veca = 4hati + 5hatj - Hatk`, `Vecb = Hati - 4hatj + 5hatk` and `Vecc = 3hati + Hatj - Hatk`. Find a Vector `Hatd` Which is Perpendicular to Both `Vecc` and `Vecb and Vecd.Veca = 21` - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Let `veca = 4hati + 5hatj - hatk`, `vecb  = hati - 4hatj + 5hatk` and `vecc = 3hati + hatj - hatk`. Find a vector `vecd` which is perpendicular to both `vecc` and `vecb and vecd.veca = 21`

Solution

Let `vecd = xhati + yhatj + zhatk`

Since `vecd` is perpendicular to both `vecc` and `vecb`, so

`vecd.vecc  = 0` and `vecd.vecb = 0`

3x + y - z = 0 ....1

x - 4y + 5z = 0  ....2

`vecd.veca = 21` 

4x + 5x - z = 21 ....3

Solving 1, 2 and 3

`x = (-1/3), y = 16/3 ,  z = 13/3`

`vecd = 1/3 (-hati + 16hatj + 13hatk)`

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2017-2018 (March) Delhi Set 1

RELATED QUESTIONS

If `veca = 2hati + 2hatj + 3hatk,  vecb = -veci + 2hatj + hatk and vecc = 3hati + hatj` are such that `veca + lambdavecb`  is perpendicular to `vecc`, then find the value of λ.


Find λ and μ if  `(2hati + 6hatj + 27hatk) xx (hati + lambdahatj + muhatk) = vec0`.


If \[\vec{a} = 3 \hat { i } + 4 \hat { j } \text{ and }  \vec{b} = \hat { i  } + \hat{ j }  + \hat{ k } ,\]  find the value of \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| .\]

 

If \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{ i } + \hat{ k }  , \vec{b} = \hat { i }  + \hat{ j } + \hat{ k }  ,\]  find the magnitude of  \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b} .\]

 

 


 Find a unit vector perpendicular to both the vectors  \[4 \hat{ i } - \hat{ j }  + 3 \hat{ k } \text{ and }  - 2 \hat{ i  } + \hat{ j }  - 2 \hat{ k }  .\]

 


Find a vector of magnitude 49, which is perpendicular to both the vectors  \[2 \hat{ i }   + 3 \hat{ j }  + 6 \hat{ k }  \text{ and } 3 \hat{ i }  - 6 \hat{ j }  + 2 \hat{ k }  .\]

 


Find the area of the parallelogram determined by the vector \[\hat{ i }  - 3 \hat{ j } + \hat{ k }  \text{ and }  \hat{ i }  + \hat{ j } + \hat{ k }  .\]

 


Find the area of the parallelogram whose diagonals are  \[3 \hat{ i }  + 4 \hat{ j }  \text{ and } \hat{ i } + \hat{ j } + \hat{ k }\]

 


If \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{ i }  + 5 \hat{ j }  - 7 \hat{ k }  , \vec{b} = - 3 \hat{ i } + 4 \hat{ j }  + \hat{ k }  \text{ and } \vec{c} = \hat{ i }  - 2 \hat{ j }  - 3 \hat{ k }  ,\] compute \[\left( \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right) \times \vec{c} \text{ and }  \vec{a} \times \left( \vec{b} \times \vec{c} \right)\]  and verify that these are not equal.

 
 
 

if \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \vec{b} \times \vec{c} \neq 0,\]  then  show that \[\vec{a} + \vec{c} = m \vec{b} ,\]  where m is any scalar.

 
 

 


What inference can you draw if \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \vec{0} \text{ and }  \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} = 0 .\]

 

Find a unit vector perpendicular to the plane ABC, where the coordinates of AB and Care A (3, −1, 2), B (1, −1, −3) and C (4, −3, 1).


Define  \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b}\] and prove that \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| = \left( \vec{a} . \vec{b} \right)\] tan θ, where θ is the angle between \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b}\] .

 
 

 


\[\text{ If }  \left| \vec{a} \right| = \sqrt{26}, \left| \vec{b} \right| = 7 \text{ and }  \left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| = 35, \text{ find }  \vec{a} . \vec{b} .\]

 


Using vectors find the area of the triangle with vertices, A (2, 3, 5), B (3, 5, 8) and C (2, 7, 8).


\[\text{ If }  \left| \vec{a} \right| = 10, \left| \vec{b} \right| = 2 \text{ and }  \left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| = 16, \text{ find }  \vec{a} . \vec{b} .\]

 


If \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right|^2 + \left( \vec{a} . \vec{b} \right)^2 = 144\]  and \[\left| \vec{a} \right| = 4,\]  find \[\left| \vec{b} \right|\] . 

 
 

 


If \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] are two vectors such that \[\left| \vec{a} . \vec{b} \right| = \left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right|,\]  write the angle between \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b} .\]

 
 

 


If \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] are unit vectors, then write the value of \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right|^2 + \left( \vec{a} . \vec{b} \right)^2 .\]

 

 


Find the angle between two vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b}\] with magnitudes 1 and 2 respectively and when \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| = \sqrt{3} .\]

 
 

Vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b}\] are inclined at angle θ = 120°. If \[\left| \vec{a} \right| = 1, \left| \vec{b} \right| = 2,\] then  \[\left[ \left( \vec{a} + 3 \vec{b} \right) \times \left( 3 \vec{a} - \vec{b} \right) \right]^2\]  is equal to 

 
  

If \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| = 4, \left| \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} \right| = 2, \text{ then }  \left| \vec{a} \right|^2 \left| \vec{b} \right|^2 =\]


Let `veca` and `vecb` be two unit vectors and θ is the angle between them, Then `veca + vecb` is a unit vector if-


Let `hata` and `hatb` be two unit vectors such that the angle between them is `π/4`. If θ is the angle between the vectors `(hata + hatb)` and `(hata xx 2hatb + 2(hata xx hatb))`, then the value of 164 cos2θ is equal to ______.


Let `veca = 2hati + hatj - 2hatk, vecb = hati + hatj`. If `vecc` is a vector such that `veca . vecc = \|vecc|, |vecc - veca| = 2sqrt(2)` and the angle between `veca xx vecb` and `vecc` is 30°, then `|(veca xx vecb) xx vecc|` equals ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×