Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Rehana went to a bank to withdraw ₹ 2000. She asked the cashier to give her ₹ 50 and ₹ 100 notes only. Rehana got 25 notes in all. Find how many notes of ₹ 50 and ₹ 100 did she received.
Solution
Let the number of ₹ 50 notes and ₹ 100 notes be x and y respectively
According to the given information,
x + y = 25 ...(1)
50x + 100y = 2000 ...(2)
Multiply equation (1) by 50 we obtain
50x + 50y = 1250 ...(3)
Subtracting equation (3) from equation (2), we obtain
50y = 750
y = 15
Substituting in equation (1), we have x = 10
Hence, Rehana has 10 notes of ₹ 50 and 15 notes of ₹ 100.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Form the pair of linear equation in the following problem, and find its solution (if they exist) by the elimination method:
A lending library has a fixed charge for the first three days and an additional charge for each day thereafter. Saritha paid Rs 27 for a book kept for seven days, while Susy paid Rs 21 for the book she kept for five days. Find the fixed charge and the charge for each extra day.
Out of 1900 km, Vishal travelled some distance by bus and some by aeroplane. The bus travels with an average speed of 60 km/hr and the average speed of the aeroplane is 700 km/hr. It takes 5 hours to complete the journey. Find the distance, Vishal travelled by bus.
Solve the following simultaneous equation.
2x - y = 5 ; 3x + 2y = 11
A fraction becomes `1/3` when 2 is subtracted from the numerator and it becomes `1/2` when 1 is subtracted from the denominator. Find the fraction.
A fraction becomes `(1)/(3)` when 2 is subtracted from the numerator and it becomes `(1)/(2)` when 1 is subtracted from the denominator. Find the fraction.
Complete the following table to draw the graph of 3x − 2y = 18
x | 0 | 4 | 2 | −1 |
y | − 9 | ______ | ______ | ______ |
(x, y) | (0, −9) | (______, _______) | (______, _______) | ______ |
Difference between two numbers is 3. The sum of three times the bigger number and two times the smaller number is 19. Then find the numbers
The sum of the digits of a two-digit number is 9. If 27 is added to it, the digits of the number get reversed. The number is ______.
The ratio of two numbers is 2:3. If 5 is added in each numbers, then the ratio becomes 5:7 find the numbers.
The ratio of two numbers is 2:3.
So, let the first number be 2x and the second number be `square`.
From the given condition,
`((2x) + square)/(square + square) = square/square`
`square (2x + square) = square (square + square)`
`square + square = square + square`
`square - square = square - square`
`- square = - square`
x = `square`
So, The first number = `2 xx square = square`
and, Second number = `3 xx square = square`
Hence, the two numbers are `square` and `square`
A 2-digit number is such that the product of its digits is 24. If 18 is subtracted from the number, the digits interchange their places. Find the number.