Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Solve: `tan^-1 ("1 - x"/"1 + x") = 1/2 (tan^-1 "x")`, for x > 0.
Solution
`tan^-1 ("1 - x"/"1 + x") = 1/2 (tan^-1 "x")`
∴ `2 tan^-1 ("1 - x"/"1 + x") = (tan^-1 "x")`
∴ `tan^-1 [(2 ("1 - x"/"1 + x"))/(1 - ("1 - x"/"1 + x")^2)] = tan^-1 "x" ....[because 2 tan^-1 "x" = tan^-1 (("2x")/(1- "x"^2))]`
∴ `(2 ("1 - x"/"1 + x")(1 + "x")^2)/((1 + "x")^2 - (1 - "x")^2) = "x"`
∴ `(2 (1 - "x")(1 + "x"))/((1 + "2x" + "x"^2) - (1 - "2x" + "x"^2)) = "x"`
∴ `(2(1 - "x"^2))/(1 + "2x" + "x"^2 - 1 + 2"x" - "x"^2) = "x"`
∴ `(2 - 2"x"^2)/"4x" = "x"`
∴ 2 - 2x2 = 4x2
∴ 6x2 = 2
∴ x2 = `1/3`
∴ x = `1/sqrt3` . ....[∵ x > 0]
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
In any ΔABC if a2 , b2 , c2 are in arithmetic progression, then prove that Cot A, Cot B, Cot C are in arithmetic progression.
In a Δ ABC, with usual notations prove that:` (a -bcos C) /(b -a cos C )= cos B/ cos A`
In ΔABC, prove that `tan((A - B)/2) = (a - b)/(a + b)*cot C/2`
In any ΔABC, with usual notations, prove that b2 = c2 + a2 – 2ca cos B.
If in ∆ABC with usual notations a = 18, b = 24, c = 30 then sin A/2 is equal to
(A) `1/sqrt5`
(B) `1/sqrt10`
(C) `1/sqrt15`
(D) `1/(2sqrt5)`
With usual notations, in ΔABC, prove that a(b cos C − c cos B) = b2 − c2
The principal solutions of cot x = -`sqrt3` are .................
In , ΔABC prove that
`"sin"(("B" - "C")/2) = (("b" - "c")/"a") "cos"("A"/2)`
Find the Cartesian co-ordinates of the point whose polar co-ordinates are:
`(sqrt(2), pi/4)`
Find the Cartesian co-ordinates of the point whose polar co-ordinates are:
`(1/2, (7pi)/3)`
Find the polar co-ordinates of the point whose Cartesian co-ordinates are.
`(sqrt(2), sqrt(2))`
Find the polar co-ordinates of the point whose Cartesian co-ordinates are.
`(1, - sqrt(3))`
Find the polar co-ordinates of the point whose Cartesian co-ordinates are.
`(3/2, (3√3)/2)`.
In any ΔABC, prove the following:
`("c" - "b cos A")/("b" - "c cos A") = ("cos B")/("cos C")`
In any Δ ABC, prove the following:
a2 sin (B - C) = (b2 - c2) sin A.
In any Δ ABC, prove the following:
ac cos B - bc cos A = a2 - b2
In any Δ ABC, prove the following:
`"cos 2A"/"a"^2 - "cos 2B"/"b"^2 = 1/"a"^2 - 1/"b"^2`
In ΔABC, if `"cos A"/"a" = "cos B"/"b"`, then show that it is an isosceles triangle.
In Δ ABC, if sin2 A + sin2 B = sin2 C, then show that the triangle is a right-angled triangle.
In Δ ABC, prove that a2 (cos2 B - cos2 C) + b2 (cos2 C - cos2 A) + c2 (cos2 A - cos2 B) = 0.
With the usual notations, show that
(c2 − a2 + b2) tan A = (a2 − b2 + c2) tan B = (b2 − c2 + a2) tan C
Prove that `tan^-1 sqrt"x" = 1/2 cos^-1 ((1 - "x")/(1 + "x"))`, if x ∈ [0, 1]
Show that `(9pi)/8 - 9/4 sin^-1 (1/3) = 9/4 sin^-1 ((2sqrt2)/3)`.
In ∆ABC, if b2 + c2 − a2 = bc, then ∠A = ______.
In ∆ABC, prove that ac cos B − bc cos A = a2 − b2
In ∆ABC, if sin2A + sin2B = sin2C, then show that a2 + b2 = c2
Find the Cartesian co-ordinates of point whose polar co-ordinates are `(4, pi/3)`
In ∆ABC, prove that `("b" - "c")^2 cos^2 ("A"/2) + ("b" + "c")^2 sin^2 ("A"/2)` = a2
In ∆ABC, if a = 13, b = 14, c = 15, then find the value of cos B
In ∆ABC, prove that `sin ((A - B)/2) = ((a - b)/c) cos C/2`
If the angles A, B, C of ΔABC are in A.P. and its sides a, b, c are in G.P., then show that a2, b2, c2 are in A.P.
In ΔABC, prove that `("a"^2sin("B" - "C"))/(sin"A") + ("b"^2sin("C" - "A"))/(sin"B") + ("c"^2sin("A" - "B"))/(sin"C")` = 0
In ΔABC, a(cos2B + cos2C) + cos A(c cos C + b cos B) = ?
With usual notations, if the angles A, B, C of a Δ ABC are in AP and b : c = `sqrt3 : sqrt2`.
In a triangle ABC, If `(sin "A" - sin "C")/(cos "C" - cos "A")` = cot B, then A, B, C are in ________.
If in a right-angled triangle ABC, the hypotenuse AB = p, then `overline"AB".overline" AC" + overline"BC".overline" BA" + overline" CA".overline"CB"` is equal to ______
In a ΔABC, 2ab sin`((A + B - C)/2)` = ______
If `(- sqrt2, sqrt2)` are cartesian co-ordinates of the point, then its polar co-ordinates are ______.
If P(6, 10, 10), Q(1, 0, -5), R(6, -10, λ) are vertices of a triangle right angled at Q, then value of λ is ______.
The polar co-ordinates of P are `(2, pi/6)`. If Q is the image of P about the X-axis then the polar co-ordinates of Q are ______.
In ΔABC, `(sin(B - C))/(sin(B + C))` = ______
In Δ ABC, with the usual notations, if `(tan "A"/2)(tan "B"/2) = 3/4` then a + b = ______.
In ΔABC if sin2A + sin2B = sin2C and l(AB) = 10, then the maximum value of the area of ΔABC is ______
If cartesian co-ordinates of a point are `(1, -sqrt3)`, then its polar co-ordinates are ______
In ΔABC, a = 7cm, b = 3cm and c = 8 cm, then angle A is ______
The smallest angle of the ΔABC, when a = 7, b = `4sqrt(3)` and c = `sqrt(13)` is ______.
If polar co-ordinates of a point are `(1/2, pi/2)`, then its cartesian co-ordinates are ______.
If PQ and PR are the two sides of a triangle, then the angle between them which gives maximum area of the triangle is ______.
In `triangleABC,` if a = 3, b = 4, c = 5, then sin 2B = ______.
If in a `triangle"ABC",` a2cos2 A - b2 - c2 = 0, then ______.
If in ΔABC, `sin "B"/2 sin "C"/2 = sin "A"/2` and 2s is the perimeter of the triangle, then s is ______.
In ΔABC, if `"a" cos^2 "C"/2 + "c" cos^2 "A"/2 = (3"b")/2`, then a, b, c are in ______.
If a = 13, b = 14, c = 15, then `cos("A"/2)` = ______.
Find the cartesian co-ordinates of the point whose polar co-ordinates are `(1/2, π/3)`.
In triangle ABC, a = 4, b = 3 and ∠A = 60°. If ' c' is a root of the equation c2 – 3c – k = 0. Then k = ______. (with usual notations)
The number of solutions of the equation sin 2x – 2 cosx + 4 sinx = 4 in the interval [0, 5π] is ______.
Let ABC be a triangle such that ∠A = 45°, ∠B = 75° then `"a" + "c"sqrt(2)` is equal to ______. (in usual notation)
In a triangle ABC, ∠C = 90°, then `(a^2 - b^2)/(a^2 + b^2)` is ______.
In any ΔABC, prove that:
(b + c) cos A + (c + a) cos B + (a + b) cos C = a + b + c.
The perimeter of ΔABC is 20, ∠A = 60°, area of ΔABC = `10sqrt(3)`, then find the values of a, b, c.
