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Solve the following : if A = [12-13], then find A3. - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Solve the following :

if A = `[(1, 2),(-1, 3)]`, then find A3.

Sum

Solution

A2 = A · A = `[(1, 2),(-1, 3)][(1, 2),(-1, 3)]`

= `[(1 - 2, 2 + 6),(-1 - 3, -2 + 9)]`

∴ A2 = `[(-1, 8),(-4, 7)]`

∴ A3 = A2 · A = `[(-1, 8),(-4, 7)][(1, 2),(-1, 3)]`

= `[(-1 - 8, -2 + 24),(-4 - 7, -8 + 21)]`

∴ A3 = `[(-9, 22),(-11, 13)]`.

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Properties of Matrices
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Chapter 2: Matrices - Miscellaneous Exercise 2 [Page 84]

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