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The Distance Between the Orthocentre and Circumcentre of the Triangle with Vertices (1, 2), (2, 1) and - Mathematics

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Question

The distance between the orthocentre and circumcentre of the triangle with vertices (1, 2), (2, 1) and \[\left( \frac{3 + \sqrt{3}}{2}, \frac{3 + \sqrt{3}}{2} \right)\]  is

Options

  • 0

  • \[\sqrt{2}\]

  • \[3 + \sqrt{3}\]

  •  none of these

MCQ

Solution

Let A(1, 2), B(2, 1) and C  \[\left( \frac{3 + \sqrt{3}}{2}, \frac{3 + \sqrt{3}}{2} \right)\] be the given points.

\[\therefore \text { AB } = \sqrt{\left( 2 - 1 \right)^2 + \left( 1 - 2 \right)^2}\]

\[ = \sqrt{2}\]

\[\text { BC } = \sqrt{\left( \frac{3 + \sqrt{3}}{2} - 2 \right)^2 + \left( \frac{3 + \sqrt{3}}{2} - 1 \right)^2}\]

\[ = \sqrt{2}\]

\[\text { AC }= \sqrt{\left( \frac{3 + \sqrt{3}}{2} - 1 \right)^2 + \left( \frac{3 + \sqrt{3}}{2} - 2 \right)^2}\]

\[ = \sqrt{2}\]

Thus, ABC is an equilateral triangle.
We know that the orthocentre and the circumcentre of an equilateral triangle are same.
So, the distance between the the orthocentre and the circumcentre of the triangle
with vertices (1, 2), (2, 1) and \[\left( \frac{3 + \sqrt{3}}{2}, \frac{3 + \sqrt{3}}{2} \right)\] is 0.

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Chapter 23: The straight lines - Exercise 23.21 [Page 133]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 23 The straight lines
Exercise 23.21 | Q 3 | Page 133

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