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Question
The following is the Receipts and Payments Account of Young Pensioner's Association. Leh for the year ended 31st March, 2020.
Dr. | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31st March 2020 |
Cr. | ||||
Receipts | Amount ₹ |
Amount ₹ |
Payments | Amount ₹ |
||
To Balance b/d | 7,000 | By Stationery | 8,000 | |||
To Subscriptions | By Postage | 1,000 | ||||
2018 - 19 | 5,000 | 90,000 | By Picnic Exp | 8,000 | ||
2019 - 20 | 83,000 | By Salaries | 8,000 | |||
2020 - 21 | 2,000 | By Annual General meeting Expenses |
4,500 | |||
To Entrance fees (Capital Receipt) |
13,000 |
By Traveling Exp |
7,500 | |||
To Donations | 60,000 | By Rent | 12,000 | |||
To Legacies | 40,000 | By Charity | 7,800 | |||
To Interest on Deposit | 7,000 | By Sundry Exp. | 3,200 | |||
To Picnic Receipts | 10,000 | By Fixed Deposit | 1,10,000 | |||
By Furniture | 50,000 | |||||
By Balance c/d | 7,000 | |||||
2,27,000 | 2,27,000 |
Adjustments:
- Outstanding subscription for current year ₹ 7,000.
- Furniture was purchased on 1st Oct, 2019 and it is to be depreciated by 10 % p.a
- Outstanding picnic receipts ₹ 7,500.
- Stock of stationery on 1-4-2019 was ₹ 350 and on 31st March, 2020 was ₹ 1,700.
- 50 % of legacies and full amount of donations are to be capitalised.
With the above information, you are required to prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March 2020.
Solution
Dr. | In the Books of Young Pensioner’s Association, Leh. Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March, 2020 |
Cr. | |||||
Expenditure | Amount ₹ |
Amount ₹ |
Income | Amount ₹ |
Amount ₹ |
||
To Stationery used | By Subscriptions | 83,000 | 90,000 | ||||
Opening stock | 350 | 6,650 | Add: Outstanding | 7,000 | |||
Add: Purchases | 8,000 | By Legacies | 40,000 | 20,000 | |||
8,350 | Less: 50% Capitalised | 20,000 | |||||
Less: Closing stock |
1,700 | By Interest on Deposits |
7,000 | ||||
To Postage | 1,000 | By Picnic Receipts |
10,000 | 17,500 | |||
To Picnic Exp. | 8,000 | Add: Outstanding | 7,500 | ||||
To Salaries | 8,000 | ||||||
To Annual General meeting Expenses |
4,500 | ||||||
To Traveling Exp. | 7,500 | ||||||
To Rent | 12,000 | ||||||
To Charity | 7,800 | ||||||
To Sundry Exp. | 3,200 | ||||||
To Depr. on Furniture | 2,500 | ||||||
To Surplus (Excess of Income over Exp) |
73,350 | ||||||
1,34,500 | 1,34,500 |
Working Note:
Calculation of Depr. on Furniture 10 % Depr. on ₹ 50,000 for 6 months ₹ 2,500.
Hint:
Picnic Receipts + Outstanding Receipts are credited to Income and Expenditure A/c and Picnic Expenses are deducted from Picnic Receipts.
₹ | |
Picnic Receipts | 10,000 |
Add: Outstanding | 7,500 |
17,500 | |
Less: Picnic Expenses | 8,000 |
9,500 |
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Subscription received in advance during the accounting year is _______.
Outstanding subscription at the end of the Accounting Year represents _______.
Excess of Income over Expenditure is termed as ___________.
Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.
Donation received for a specific purpose.
Write the Word/ Term/ Phrase which can substitute the following statement:
To excess of total assets over total liabilities of a Not for Profit concern.
State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons.
Income and Expenditure Account represents either surplus or deficit.
State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons.
Income and Expenditure Account is Real Account.
Income and Expenditure Account is a ______ account.
Answer in one sentence only.
What is a Subscription?
Complete the Table:
Sr. No. | Income (₹) | Expenditure (₹) | Surplus/Deficit (₹) |
1. | 10,000 | ? | 5,000 (Deficit) |
2. | 8,000 | ? | 4,000 (Surplus) |
3. | ? | 15,000 | 8,000 (Surplus) |
4. | 7,500 | 9,000 | ? |
5. | 15,000 | 11,300 | ? |
Dr | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2018. | Cr | |||||
Receipts | Amt. ₹ | Amt. ₹ | Payments | Amt.₹ | Amt. ₹ | ||
To Subscriptions | |||||||
2016 - 17 | 2,000 | ||||||
2017 - 18 | 60,000 | ||||||
2018 - 19 | 4,500 | 66,500 |
Adjustments :
Subscription Outstanding for the year 2017 - 18 is ₹ 6,000.
During previous year Subscription received in advance for 2017 - 18 is ₹ 2,000.
Outstanding subscription of 2016 - 2017 is ₹ 2,500
With the help of the above information present the item Subscription in Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31.03.2018 and Balance Sheet as on that date.
(Accounts of a Charitable Hospital)
From the following particulars relating to “Radha-Krishna Charitable Hospital” Pune. Prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31.03.2020 and Balance Sheet as on that date.
Dr. | Receipts and payments Account for the year ending 31 Mar 2020. | Cr. | ||||
Receipts | Amount ₹ | Payments | Amount ₹ | |||
To Balance b/d | By Medicines Purchased | 41,000 | ||||
Cash | 8,230 | By General Expenses | 1,050 | |||
To Subscriptions | 52,000 | By Salaries | 23,500 | |||
To Donations (General) | 17,500 | By Stationery | 2,000 | |||
To Interest in Investments | 10,000 | By Expenses on Charity Show | 550 | |||
To Proceeds from Charity Show | 8,530 | By Surgery and Dispensary Exp | 4,200 | |||
By Equipments | 10,000 | |||||
By Balance c/d | ||||||
Cash in Hand | 960 | |||||
Cash at Bank | 13,000 | 13,960 | ||||
96,260 | 96,260 |
Additional Information :
Particulars | 01.04.2019 ₹ | 31.03.2020 ₹ |
1. Subscription Due | 310 | 350 |
2. Subscription Received in Advance | 600 | 150 |
3. Stock of Medicine | 8,000 | 11,000 |
4. Estimated Value of Equipment | 15,000 | ? |
5. Building | 40,000 | ? |
6. Capital Fund | 1,70,940 | ? |
7. 10 % Investment | 1,00,000 | ? |
Provide Depreciation on Equipments ₹ 1,900 and on Building ₹ 1,500
From the following Receipts and Payments Account “K.B.P. Engineering College” Nashik for the year ending on 31.03.2019 and additional information, prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31.03.2019 and Balance Sheet as on that date.
Dr | Receipts and payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2019. | Cr | |||
Receipts | Amount ₹ | Payments | Amount ₹ | ||
To Balance b/d | By Salaries to Teaching Staff | 11,70,000 | |||
Cash in Hand | 18,000 | By Electricity Charges | 55,000 | ||
Cash at Bank | 1,00,400 | By Books | 61,000 | ||
To Interest | 55,000 | By Furniture | 51,000 | ||
To Subscriptions | 28,300 | By Stationery | 21,850 | ||
To Life Membership fees | 25,000 | By Fixed Deposit (31.03.2019) | 8,50,000 | ||
To Donation | 7,00,000 | By Balance c/d | |||
To Tuition Fees | 12,30,000 | Cash in Hand | 16,650 | ||
To Term Fees | 2,00,800 | Cash at Bank | 2,00,000 | ||
To Sundry Receipts | 8,000 | ||||
To Admission Fees (Revenue) | 60,000 | ||||
24,25,500 | 24,25,500 |
Additional Information :
Particulars | 01.04.2018 ₹ | 31.03.2019 ₹ |
Books | 6,00,000 | 6,00,000 |
Furniture | 3,19,000 | 3,00,000 |
Building Fund | 10,00,000 | ? |
Fixed Deposit | 9,10,000 | ? |
Capital Fund | 9,47,400 | ? |
1) 50% of Donation are for Building Fund and the balance is to be treated Revenue Income.
2) Outstanding subscription ₹ 5,300
3) Life membership fees are to capitalised
(Account of a School)
From the following Balance Sheet and Receipts and Payments Account of “New English School”, Barshi, Prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31.03.2020 and a Balance Sheet as on that date.
Balance Sheet as on 01.04.2019 | |||
Liabilities | Amount ₹ | Assets | Amount ₹ |
Capital Fund | 6,43,000 | Cash in Hand | 6,000 |
Cash at Bank | 10,000 | ||
Building | 4,50,000 | ||
Furniture | 72,000 | ||
Library Books | 45,000 | ||
Computer Laboratory | 60,000 | ||
6,43,000 | 6,43,000 |
Dr. | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2020 | Cr. | |||||
Receipts | Amount ₹ | Amount ₹ | Payments | Amount ₹ | Amount ₹ |
||
To Balance b/d | By Salary | 90,000 | |||||
Cash in Hand | 6,000 | By Library Books | 14,000 | ||||
Cash at Bank | 10,000 | 16,000 | By Office Rent | 10,000 | |||
To Tuition Fees | 90,000 | By Printing and Stationery | 22,000 | ||||
To Term Fees | 3,000 | By Sundry Expenses | 12,000 | ||||
To Admission Fees | 12,000 | By Insurance | 10,200 | ||||
To Donation (Capital) | 61,000 | By Sport Expenses | 8,000 | ||||
To Interest Received | 2,000 | By Annual Gathering Exp | 9,000 | ||||
To Government Grant (Revenue) | 1,20,000 | By Furniture | 50,000 | ||||
To Sundry Receipts | 11,000 | By Repairs | 15,000 | ||||
By Balance c/d | |||||||
Cash in Hand | 4,800 | ||||||
Cash at Bank | 70,000 | 74,800 | |||||
315000 | 315000 |
Additional Information :
1) Outstanding Salary of ₹ 9,000
2) Outstanding Tuition Fees ₹ 15,000
3) Depreciate Library Books by ₹ 9,000 and Furniture by ₹ 10,000
(Outstanding Expenses and Prepaid Expenses)
From the following information supplied to you, prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending on 31.03.2020 and Balance Sheet as on that date for “Morya Sports Club” Thane.
Balance Sheet as on 01.04.2019. | |||
Liabilities | Amount ₹ | Assets | Amount ₹ |
Capital Fund | 64,500 | Machinery | 69,000 |
Bank overdraft | 38,000 | Outstanding Subscriptions | 8,000 |
Outstanding Salary | 4,000 | Prepaid Insurance Premium | 2,000 |
Furniture | 15,000 | ||
Cash in Hand | 12,000 | ||
Outstanding Locker’s Rent | 500 | ||
1,06,500 | 1,06,500 |
Dr. | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31.03.2020 | Cr. | |||
Receipts | Amount ₹ | Payments | Amount ₹ |
||
To Balance b/d | 12,000 | By Balance b/d (Bank Overdraft) | 38,000 | ||
To Subscription | 1,05,000 | By Salary | 17,500 | ||
To Entrance Fees (Capitalised) | 9,300 | By Insurance Premium | 11,000 | ||
To Locker Rent | 1,500 | By Interest | 1,400 | ||
To Donations (Capitalised) | 800 | By Refreshment Expenses | 4,200 | ||
By Furniture | 30,000 | ||||
By Balance c/d | |||||
Cash in Hand | 6,500 | ||||
Cash at Bank | 20,000 | ||||
1,28,600 | 1,28,600 |
Adjustments :
1) Subscription received includes ₹ 3,000 for 2018 - 19 and Outstanding Subscription for 2019 - 20 was ₹ 14,000.
2) On 31.03.2020, Prepaid Insurance Premium was ₹ 2,500.
3) Depreciate Furniture by ₹ 3,000.
4) Locker Rent Outstanding for 2019 - 20 is ₹ 400
Income and Expenditure Account is prepared to find out __________.
How annual subscription is dealt with in the final accounts of the not-for-profit organisation?
How the following items are dealt with in the final accounts of the not-for-profit organisation?
- Sale of sports materials
- Life membership fees
- Tournament fund
From the following receipts and payments account and the additional information given below, calculate the amount of subscription to be shown in the Income and expenditure account for the year ending 31st December, 2018.
Receipts | ₹ | ₹ | Payments | ₹ |
To Subscription | ||||
2017 | 28,000 | |||
2018 | 1,72,000 | |||
2019 | 12,000 | 2,12,000 | ||
Additional information: Subscription outstanding for the year 2018 is ₹ 8,000.
How will the following items appear in the final accounts of a club for the year ending 31st March 2017? Received subscription of ₹ 40,000 during the year 2016-17. This includes a subscription of ₹ 5,000 for 2015-16 and ₹ 3,000 for the year 2017-18. Subscription of ₹ 1,000 is still outstanding for the year 2016-17.
What is outstanding expenses?
Following is the Receipts and Payments Account of Parnil Sports Club, Pune and additional information given below you are required to prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March 2019 and a Balance Sheet as on that date.
Dr. | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31st March, 2019 |
Cr. | ||
Receipts | Amount (₹) | Payments | Amount (₹) | |
To Balance b/d | 5,000 | By Bank Overdraft (Repaid) | 32,000 | |
To Subscriptions: | By Salaries | 10,000 | ||
2016-17 | 2,000 | 75,000 | By Electrical Charges | 4,000 |
2017-18 | 3,000 | By Municipal Taxes | 2,700 | |
2018-19 | 70,000 | By Purchase of Sports Materials | 50,000 | |
To Donations | 15,000 | By General Expenses | 500 | |
To Entrance fees | 1,700 | By Billiard Expenses | 3,000 | |
To Life membership fees (Revenue) | 17,000 | By Repairs to Ground | 500 | |
To Tournaments Receipts | 60,000 | By Tournaments Exp. | 50,000 | |
By Balance c/d: | ||||
Cash in Hand | 7,000 | |||
Cash at Bank | 14,000 | |||
1,73,700 | 1,73,700 |
Additional Information :
- 50% Donations are towards Building Fund.
- 70% entrance fees should be capitalised.
- Subscriptions ₹ 500 for the year 2016-17 ₹ 1,000 for 2017-18 are still in arrears.
- Following are the balances appeared in the books as on 1-4-2018 :
Building Fund ₹ 47,000, Bank Overdraft ₹ 32,000, Land ₹ 1,50,000, Sports Materials ₹ 30,000. Outstanding Subscription for 2016-17 is ₹ 2,500 and 2017-18 is ₹ 4,000. - Outstanding Subscription for current year is ₹ 8,000.
- Closing Stock of Sports Material was ₹ 8,000 on which depreciation to be provided at 12.50% p.a.
Symbiosys school, Pune showed the following position on 31st March, 2018.
Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2018 | |||
Liabilities | Amount ₹ |
Assets | Amount ₹ |
Capital Fund | 6,80,000 | Cash in Hand | 5,000 |
Entrance fees | 20,000 | Cash at Bank | 8,000 |
Laboratory | 15,000 | ||
Building | 6,00,000 | ||
Furniture | 40,000 | ||
Books | 22,000 | ||
Tuition fees Receivable |
10,000 | ||
7,00,000 | 7,00,000 |
Dr. | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31st March 2019 | Cr. | |||||
Receipts | Amount ₹ | Amount ₹ | Payments |
Amount ₹ |
Amount ₹ |
||
To Balance b/d | By Salaries to Teachers | 1,80,000 | |||||
Cash | 5,000 | 13,000 | By Salaries to Office staff | 30,000 | |||
Bank | 8,000 | By Books (Purchased on 1-1-2019) | 15,000 | ||||
To Tuition Fees | By Printing & Stationery | 5,000 | |||||
2017 - 18 | 8,000 | 1,08,000 | By Annual Gathering Exp | 10,000 | |||
2018 - 19 | 1,00,000 | By Office Rent | 16,000 | ||||
To Fine Collected | 2,000 | By Repairs | 15,000 | ||||
To Admission fees | 10,000 | By Sports Exp. | 5,000 | ||||
To Term fees | 7,000 | By Furniture (Purchased on 1-7-2018) | 50,000 | ||||
To Donations to for Library | 1,000 | By Balance c/d | |||||
To Interest on Bank Deposits | 5,000 | Cash | 8,000 | 20,000 | |||
To Govt. Grants (Revenue) | 2,00,000 | Bank | 12,000 | ||||
3,46,000 | 3,46,000 |
Additional Information:
- Tuition fees are outstanding for current year ₹ 5,000.
- Salary to teachers is outstanding ₹ 15,000
- Rent paid in advance is ₹ 3,000
- Depreciation on Books @ 15 % p.a. and 10 % on Furniture.
You are required to prepare Income & Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March, 2019 and a balance sheet as on that date.
Rent ₹ 12,000, Outstanding Rent ₹ 8,000, debited to Income & Expenditure A/c ______.
Complete the following table:
Sr. No |
Income (₹) |
Expenditure (₹) |
Surplus/Deficit (₹) |
1. | 10,000 | ? | 5,000 (Deficit) |
Complete the following table:
Salaries paid during the year
Total (₹) |
Prepaid/ Outstanding |
(₹) | Expenditure for the year |
? | Outstanding | 600 | 5,100 |
Convert following Balance Sheet into Vertical Balance Sheet.
Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2023 | |||
Liabilities | Amount (₹) | Assets | Amount (₹) |
Capital | 1,20,000 | Fixed Assets | 1,12,500 |
Reserves and Surplus | 30,000 | Investment | 30,000 |
12% Loan | 36,000 | Current Assets | 66,000 |
Current Liabilities | 22,500 | ||
2,08,500 | 2,08,500 |
Find Surplus/Deficit:
Sr. No. | Expenditure | Income | Surplus/Deficit |
(i) | ? | 5,500 | 1,000 (Surplus) |
(ii) | ? | 17,000 | 2,500 (Deficit) |