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Question
(Outstanding Expenses and Prepaid Expenses)
From the following information supplied to you, prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending on 31.03.2020 and Balance Sheet as on that date for “Morya Sports Club” Thane.
Balance Sheet as on 01.04.2019. | |||
Liabilities | Amount ₹ | Assets | Amount ₹ |
Capital Fund | 64,500 | Machinery | 69,000 |
Bank overdraft | 38,000 | Outstanding Subscriptions | 8,000 |
Outstanding Salary | 4,000 | Prepaid Insurance Premium | 2,000 |
Furniture | 15,000 | ||
Cash in Hand | 12,000 | ||
Outstanding Locker’s Rent | 500 | ||
1,06,500 | 1,06,500 |
Dr. | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31.03.2020 | Cr. | |||
Receipts | Amount ₹ | Payments | Amount ₹ |
||
To Balance b/d | 12,000 | By Balance b/d (Bank Overdraft) | 38,000 | ||
To Subscription | 1,05,000 | By Salary | 17,500 | ||
To Entrance Fees (Capitalised) | 9,300 | By Insurance Premium | 11,000 | ||
To Locker Rent | 1,500 | By Interest | 1,400 | ||
To Donations (Capitalised) | 800 | By Refreshment Expenses | 4,200 | ||
By Furniture | 30,000 | ||||
By Balance c/d | |||||
Cash in Hand | 6,500 | ||||
Cash at Bank | 20,000 | ||||
1,28,600 | 1,28,600 |
Adjustments :
1) Subscription received includes ₹ 3,000 for 2018 - 19 and Outstanding Subscription for 2019 - 20 was ₹ 14,000.
2) On 31.03.2020, Prepaid Insurance Premium was ₹ 2,500.
3) Depreciate Furniture by ₹ 3,000.
4) Locker Rent Outstanding for 2019 - 20 is ₹ 400
Solution
Dr. |
In the books of ‘Morya Sports Club’ Thane |
Cr. | |||||
Expenditure | Amount ₹ |
Amount ₹ |
Income | Amount ₹ |
Amount ₹ |
||
To Salary | 17,500 | 13,500 | By Subscription | 1,05,000 |
1,16,000 |
||
Less: Outstanding salary of 2018-19 | 4,000 | Add: Outstanding Subscription for Current Year | 14,000 | ||||
To Insurance Premium | 11,000 | 10,500 | 1,19,000 | ||||
Less: Prepared Insurance Premium | 2,500 | Less: Subscription Received of 2018-19 | 3,000 | ||||
8,500 | By Locker Rent | 1,500 | 1,400 | ||||
Add: Prepaid Insurance premium of current year Paid in previous year | 2,000 | Add: Outstanding Locker Rent | 400 | ||||
To Depreciation | 1,900 | ||||||
Furniture | 3,000 | Less: Outstanding Locker Rent of Previous Year | 500 | ||||
To Interest | 1,400 | ||||||
To Refreshment Expenses | 4,200 | ||||||
To Surplus (Excess of income over Expenditure) | 84,800 | ||||||
1,17,400 | 1,17,400 |
Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2020 | |||||||
Liabilities | Amount ₹ |
Amount ₹ |
Assets | Amount ₹ |
Amount ₹ |
||
Capital Fund | 64,500 | 1,59,400 | Machinery | 69,000 | |||
Add: Surplus | 84,800 | Outstanding Subscription (2018 – 19) (8,000 – 3,000) | 5,000 | ||||
Add: Entrance fees (Capitalised) | 9,300 | Outstanding Subscription (2019–20) | 14,000 | ||||
Add: Donations (Capitalised) | 800 | Prepaid Insurance Premium | 2,500 | ||||
Furniture | 15,000 | 42,000 | |||||
Add: Purchases | 30,000 | ||||||
45,000 | |||||||
Less: Depreciation | 3,000 | ||||||
Outstanding Locker Rent (2019-20) | 400 | ||||||
Cash in Hand | 6,500 | ||||||
Cash at Bank | 20,000 | ||||||
1,59,400 | 1,59,400 |
Working Notes :
(1) Outstanding subscription (2018–19) ₹ 8,000 given in b/s against that ₹ 3,000 received in 2019–20.
Means still receivable subscription = ₹ 5,000 (8,000 – 3,000).
(2) Prepaid insurance premium (2018 – 19) ₹ 2,000 is for the current year. Therefore, in current year’s insurance premium, ₹ 2,000 is to be added and then subtract current year’s prepaid insurance premium.
(3) Outstanding salary of (2018 – 19), ₹ 4,000 of the previous year is to be subtracted from the current year’s salary.
(4) The total amount of donations and entrance fees are to be capitalised so add the entire amount of both the items to the Capital fund.
(5) Outstanding locker’s rent (2018 – 19) ₹ 500 is given in Balance Sheet. It is to be subtracted from current year’s locker’s rent and then add current year’s outstanding locker rent.
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To which account ‘Surplus’ or ‘Deficit’ is transferred?
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Sr. No. | Income (₹) | Expenditure (₹) | Surplus/Deficit (₹) |
1. | 10,000 | ? | 5,000 (Deficit) |
2. | 8,000 | ? | 4,000 (Surplus) |
3. | ? | 15,000 | 8,000 (Surplus) |
4. | 7,500 | 9,000 | ? |
5. | 15,000 | 11,300 | ? |
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Dr | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2018. | Cr | |||||
Receipts | Amt. ₹ | Amt. ₹ | Payments | Amt.₹ | Amt. ₹ | ||
To Subscriptions | |||||||
2016 - 17 | 2,000 | ||||||
2017 - 18 | 60,000 | ||||||
2018 - 19 | 4,500 | 66,500 |
Adjustments :
Subscription Outstanding for the year 2017 - 18 is ₹ 6,000.
During previous year Subscription received in advance for 2017 - 18 is ₹ 2,000.
Outstanding subscription of 2016 - 2017 is ₹ 2,500
With the help of the above information present the item Subscription in Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31.03.2018 and Balance Sheet as on that date.
From the following Receipts and Payments Account “K.B.P. Engineering College” Nashik for the year ending on 31.03.2019 and additional information, prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31.03.2019 and Balance Sheet as on that date.
Dr | Receipts and payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2019. | Cr | |||
Receipts | Amount ₹ | Payments | Amount ₹ | ||
To Balance b/d | By Salaries to Teaching Staff | 11,70,000 | |||
Cash in Hand | 18,000 | By Electricity Charges | 55,000 | ||
Cash at Bank | 1,00,400 | By Books | 61,000 | ||
To Interest | 55,000 | By Furniture | 51,000 | ||
To Subscriptions | 28,300 | By Stationery | 21,850 | ||
To Life Membership fees | 25,000 | By Fixed Deposit (31.03.2019) | 8,50,000 | ||
To Donation | 7,00,000 | By Balance c/d | |||
To Tuition Fees | 12,30,000 | Cash in Hand | 16,650 | ||
To Term Fees | 2,00,800 | Cash at Bank | 2,00,000 | ||
To Sundry Receipts | 8,000 | ||||
To Admission Fees (Revenue) | 60,000 | ||||
24,25,500 | 24,25,500 |
Additional Information :
Particulars | 01.04.2018 ₹ | 31.03.2019 ₹ |
Books | 6,00,000 | 6,00,000 |
Furniture | 3,19,000 | 3,00,000 |
Building Fund | 10,00,000 | ? |
Fixed Deposit | 9,10,000 | ? |
Capital Fund | 9,47,400 | ? |
1) 50% of Donation are for Building Fund and the balance is to be treated Revenue Income.
2) Outstanding subscription ₹ 5,300
3) Life membership fees are to capitalised
(Account of a Library)
Following is the Receipts Payments Account of “Dhananjay Library, Mumbai” for the year ending 31.03.2020
Dr | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2020. | Cr | |||
Receipts | Amount ₹ |
Payments | Amount ₹ |
||
To Balance b/d | 5,000 | By Salaries | 9,000 | ||
To Admission Fees | 4,500 | By Rent | 7,500 | ||
To Subscriptions | 20,000 | By Investments | 6,000 | ||
To Lecture Hall Hire Charges | 4,200 | By Stationery | 1,350 | ||
To Miscellaneous Income | 250 | By Electricity Charges | 850 | ||
To Interest on Investment | 900 | By Books | 5,000 | ||
By Outstanding Expenses (2018 - 19) | 500 | ||||
By Balance c/d | 4,650 | ||||
34850 | 34850 |
You are required to prepare an Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31.03.2020 and Balance Sheet as on that day.
The following information is also made available to you.
1) On 31.03.2019, the Library had the following Assets also; Books at ₹ 50,000, Furniture ₹ 6,500, and Machinery of ₹ 30,000
2) Subscription received in advance amounted to ₹ 500
3) Outstanding Salaries ₹ 1300 and for Rent ₹ 950
4) 50% of the Admission Fees should be capitalized.
5) Furniture to be depreciated at 10% p.a.
6) Library Books were purchased on 1st April 2019 charge Depreciation at 10% p. a.
7) The Investments were purchased on 01.04.2019 and they carry interest at 20*% p.a
Donations received for a specific purpose is ____________.
What is the income and expenditure account?
From the following receipts and payment account, prepare income and expenditure account of Kumbakonam Basket Ball Association for the year ended 31st March, 2018.
Receipts | ₹ | ₹ | Payments | ₹ | ₹ |
To Balance b/d | By Rent of ground paid | 12,000 | |||
Cash in hand | 23,000 | By Printing charges | 5,000 | ||
Cash at bank | 12,000 | 35,000 | By Bank charges | 1,000 | |
To Rent of hall received | 6,000 | By Insurance for building | 2,000 | ||
To Subscription received | 9,000 | By Tournament expenses | 16,000 | ||
To Life membership fees | 7,000 | By Audit fees | 3,000 | ||
To Locker rent received | 2,000 | By Sports materials purchased | 4,000 | ||
By Balance c/d | |||||
Cash in hand | 2,000 | ||||
Cash at bank | 14,000 | 16,000 | |||
59,000 | 59,000 |
From the following particulars, show how the item ‘subscription’ will appear in the Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31-12-2018?
Subscription received in 2018 is ₹ 50,000 which includes ₹ 5,000 for 2017 and ₹ 7,000 for 2019. Subscription outstanding for the year 2018 is ₹ 6,000. Subscription of ₹ 4,000 was received in advance for 2018 in the year 2017.
How will the following appear in the final accounts of Vedaranyam Sports club?
Particulars | ₹ |
Opening stock of bats and balls | 3,000 |
Purchase of bats and balls during the year | 17,000 |
Sale of old bats and balls | 2,000 |
Closing stock of bats and balls | 4,000 |
Complete the following table:
Sr. No |
Income (₹) |
Expenditure (₹) |
Surplus/Deficit (₹) |
1. | 10,000 | ? | 5,000 (Deficit) |
Complete the following table:
Rent received during the year
Total Received (₹) |
Rent received in Advance/Accrued |
(₹) | Income for the Year |
1,700 | Accrued | ? | 2,150 |
The following is the Receipts and Payments Account of Young Pensioner's Association. Leh for the year ended 31st March, 2020.
Dr. | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31st March 2020 |
Cr. | ||||
Receipts | Amount ₹ |
Amount ₹ |
Payments | Amount ₹ |
||
To Balance b/d | 7,000 | By Stationery | 8,000 | |||
To Subscriptions | By Postage | 1,000 | ||||
2018 - 19 | 5,000 | 90,000 | By Picnic Exp | 8,000 | ||
2019 - 20 | 83,000 | By Salaries | 8,000 | |||
2020 - 21 | 2,000 | By Annual General meeting Expenses |
4,500 | |||
To Entrance fees (Capital Receipt) |
13,000 |
By Traveling Exp |
7,500 | |||
To Donations | 60,000 | By Rent | 12,000 | |||
To Legacies | 40,000 | By Charity | 7,800 | |||
To Interest on Deposit | 7,000 | By Sundry Exp. | 3,200 | |||
To Picnic Receipts | 10,000 | By Fixed Deposit | 1,10,000 | |||
By Furniture | 50,000 | |||||
By Balance c/d | 7,000 | |||||
2,27,000 | 2,27,000 |
Adjustments:
- Outstanding subscription for current year ₹ 7,000.
- Furniture was purchased on 1st Oct, 2019 and it is to be depreciated by 10 % p.a
- Outstanding picnic receipts ₹ 7,500.
- Stock of stationery on 1-4-2019 was ₹ 350 and on 31st March, 2020 was ₹ 1,700.
- 50 % of legacies and full amount of donations are to be capitalised.
With the above information, you are required to prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March 2020.
Complete the following Table:
Rent | Outstanding Rent | Debited to Income & Expenditure A/c |
12,000 | 8,000 | ? |
Write the word/phrase/term which can substitute of the following statement:
The debit balance of Income and Expenditure Account.
Opening stock of medicines ₹ 25,000, Purchase of medicines ₹ 1,00,000, Outstanding medicines bill ₹ 36,000, Closing stock of medicines ₹ 16,000. Find out amount of medicines consumed.
Find the odd one:
Dr. Anish Korgaonkar started the practice of Medical Practioner on 1st April 2019. He gives you the Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31st March 2020 and the adjustments.
Prepare the Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March 2020 and the Balance Sheet as on that date:
Dr. | Dr. Anish Korgaonkar's Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31st March 2020 | Cr. | |
Receipts | Amount (₹) | Payments | Amount (₹) |
To Cash introduced | 50,000 | By Furniture | 16,000 |
To visit fees | 20,000 | By Equipment | 20,000 |
To Receipts from dispensary | 60,000 | By Drugs | 14,000 |
To Sundry receipts | 10,000 | By Salaries | 24,000 |
By Rent | 12,000 | ||
By Conveyance | 8,000 | ||
By Stationery | 1,000 | ||
By Electrical charges | 10,000 | ||
By Journals | 1,000 | ||
By Drawings | 30,000 | ||
By Balance c/d | 4,000 | ||
1,40,000 | 1,40,000 |
Additional information:
- Receipts in arrears are visit fees ₹ 4,000 and dispensary ₹ 1,000
- Outstanding expenses - Rent ₹ 1,000 and Salaries ₹ 2,000
- Stock of drugs ₹ 2.000
- Depreciate furniture @ 8% p.a. and equipment ₹ 1.000.
- 40% of the conveyance expenses are for domestic use.
Mumbai University prepares ______ Account instead of a Profit and Loss account.