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Two dice are thrown. The events A, B and C are as follows: A: getting an even number on the first die. B: getting an odd number on the first die. A' , B' ,C are mutually exclusive and exhaustive. - Mathematics

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Question

Two dice are thrown. The events A, B and C are as follows:

A: getting an even number on the first die.

B: getting an odd number on the first die.

C: getting the sum of the numbers on the dice ≤ 5

State true or false: (give reason for your answer)

A' , B' ,C are mutually exclusive and exhaustive.

Options

  • True

  • False

MCQ
True or False

Solution

This statement is False.

Since A' = B and B' = A,

A' ∩ B' = Φ

B ∩ C = {(1, 1), (1, 2), (1, 3), (1, 4), (3, 1), (3, 2)} ≠ Φ

A ∩ C = {(2, 1), (2, 2), (2, 3), (4, 1)} ≠ Φ

Thus, A', B' and C are not mutually exclusive.

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Chapter 16: Probability - Exercise 16.2 [Page 393]

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NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 16 Probability
Exercise 16.2 | Q 7.6 | Page 393

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