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What type of a quadrilateral do the points A(2, –2), B(7, 3), C(11, –1) and D(6, –6) taken in that order, form? - Mathematics

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Question

What type of a quadrilateral do the points A(2, –2), B(7, 3), C(11, –1) and D(6, –6) taken in that order, form?

Sum

Solution

The points are A(2, –2), B(7, 3), C(11, –1) and D(6, –6)


Using distance formula,

d = `sqrt((x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2`

AB = `sqrt((7 - 2)^2 + (3 + 2)^2`

= `sqrt((5)^2 + (5)^2`

= `sqrt(25 + 25)`

= `sqrt(50)`

= 5`sqrt(2)`

BC = `sqrt((11 - 7)^2 + (-1 - 3)^2`

= `sqrt((4)^2 + (-4)^2`

= `sqrt(16 + 16)`

= `sqrt(32)`

= `4sqrt(2)`

CD = `sqrt((6 - 11)^2 + (-6 + 1)^2`

= `sqrt((-5)^2 + (-5)^2`

= `sqrt(25 + 25)`

= `sqrt(50)`

= `5sqrt(2)`

DA = `sqrt((2 - 6)^2 + (-2 + 6)^2`

= `sqrt((-4)^2 + (4)^2`

= `sqrt(16 + 16)`

= `sqrt(32)`

= `4sqrt(2)`

Finding diagonals AC and BD, we get,

AC = `sqrt((11 - 2)^2 + (-1 + 2)^2`

= `sqrt((9)^2 + (1)^2`

= `sqrt(81 + 1)`

= `sqrt(82)`

And BD = `sqrt((6 - 7)^2 + (-6 - 3)^2`

= `sqrt((-1)^2 + (-9)^2`

= `sqrt(1 + 81)`

= `sqrt(82)`

The quadrilateral formed is rectangle.

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Chapter 7: Coordinate Geometry - Exercise 7.3 [Page 83]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 7 Coordinate Geometry
Exercise 7.3 | Q 3 | Page 83

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