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An annuity immediate is to be paid for some years at 12% p.a. The present value of the annuity is ₹ 10,000 and the accumulated value is ₹ 20,000. Find the amount of each annuity payment - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

An annuity immediate is to be paid for some years at 12% p.a. The present value of the annuity is ₹ 10,000 and the accumulated value is ₹ 20,000. Find the amount of each annuity payment

योग

उत्तर

Given, P = ₹ 10,000, r = 12% p.a., A = ₹ 20,000

∴ i = `"r"/(100) = (12)/(100)` = 0.12

Now, `(1)/"P" - (1)/"A" = "i"/"C"`

∴ `(1)/(10,000) - (1)/(20,000) = (0.12)/"C"`

∴ `(2 - 1)/(20,000) = (012)/"C"`

∴ `(1)/(20,000) = (0.12)/"C"`

∴ C = (0.12)(20,000)

∴ C = 2,400

∴ The amount of each annuity payment is ₹ 2,400.

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 2: Insurance and Annuity - Exercise 2.2 [पृष्ठ २८]

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The future amount, A = ₹ 10,00,000

Period, n = 20, r = 5%, (1.025)20 = 1.675

A = `"C"/"I" [(1 + "i")^"n" - 1]`

I = `5/200` = `square` as interest is calculated semi-annually

A = 10,00,000 = `"C"/"I" [(1 + "i")^"n" - 1]`

10,00,000 = `"C"/0.025 [(1 + 0.025)^square - 1]`

= `"C"/0.025 [1.675 - 1]`

10,00,000 = `("C" xx 0.675)/0.025`

C = ₹ `square`


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