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प्रश्न
Define the term Electronic configuration
उत्तर
Electronic configuration of an atom is defined as the distribution of its electrons in orbitals.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Using s, p, d notations, describe the orbital with the following quantum numbers n = 1, l = 0.
Choose the correct option.
Principal Quantum number describes -
State Heisenberg uncertainty principle.
State the order of filling atomic orbitals following Aufbau principle.
Explain the anomalous behaviour of chromium.
Write orbital notations for the electron in orbitals with the following quantum numbers.
n = 3, l = 2
Write condensed orbital notation of electronic configuration of the following element:
Oxygen (Z = 8)
Write condensed orbital notation of electronic configuration of the following element:
Silicon (Z = 14)
Write condensed orbital notation of electronic configuration of the following element:
Chlorine (Z = 17)
Draw shapes of 2s orbitals.
Draw shapes of 2p orbitals.
If n = 3, what are the quantum number l and m?
Indicate the number of unpaired electrons in \[\ce{Si}\] (Z = 14).
How many electrons can fit in the orbital for which n = 4 and l = 2?
Which of the following has a greater number of electrons than neutrons?
(Mass number of Mg, C, O and Na is 24, 12, 16 and 23 respectively).
Which one of the following is NOT possible?
Which of the following options does not represent ground state electronic configuration of an atom?
The number of radial nodes for 3p orbital is ______.
Total number of orbitals associated with third shell will be ______.
Which of the following statements concerning the quantum numbers are correct?
(i) Angular quantum number determines the three dimensional shape of the orbital.
(ii) The principal quantum number determines the orientation and energy of the orbital.
(iii) Magnetic quantum number determines the size of the orbital.
(iv) Spin quantum number of an electron determines the orientation of the spin of electron relative to the chosen axis.
The electronic configuration of valence shell of Cu is 3d104s1 and not 3d94s2. How is this configuration explained?
Match the following species with their corresponding ground state electronic configuration.
| Atom / Ion | Electronic configuration |
| (i) \[\ce{Cu}\] | (a) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 |
| (ii) \[\ce{Cu^{2+}}\] | (b) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 |
| (iii) \[\ce{Zn^{2+}}\] | (c) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s1 |
| (iv) \[\ce{Cr^{3+}}\] | (d) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d9 |
| (e) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d3 |
Match the following
| (i) Photon | (a) Value is 4 for N shell |
| (ii) Electron | (b) Probability density |
| (iii) ψ2 | (c) Always positive value |
| (iv) Principal quantum number n | (d) Exhibits both momentum and wavelength |
Which of the following is the correct plot for the probability density ψ2 (r) as a function of distance 'r' of the electron from the nucleus for 2s orbitals?
In assigning R - S configuration, which among the following groups has highest priority?
In the case of R, S configuration the group having the highest priority is ______.
Which of the following element do not follow Aufbau principle?
