Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Discuss the continuity of the function
उत्तर
Given:
\[\left| x \right| = \binom{x, x \geq 0}{ - x, x < 0}\]
\[ \Rightarrow f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}1, x > 0 \\ - 1, x < 0 \\ 0, x = 0\end{cases}\]
We have
(LHL at x = 0) =\[\lim_{x \to 0^-} f\left( x \right) = \lim_{h \to 0} f\left( 0 - h \right) = \lim_{h \to 0} f\left( - h \right) = \lim_{h \to 0} \left( - 1 \right) = - 1\]
(RHL at x = 0) =\[\lim_{x \to 0^+} f\left( x \right) = \lim_{h \to 0} f\left( 0 + h \right) = \lim_{h \to 0} f\left( h \right) = \lim_{h \to 0} \left( 1 \right) = 1\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0^-} f\left( x \right) \neq \lim_{x \to 0^+} f\left( x \right)\]
Thus,
\[f\left( x \right)\] is discontinuous at x = 0.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
If f (x) is continuous on [–4, 2] defined as
f (x) = 6b – 3ax, for -4 ≤ x < –2
= 4x + 1, for –2 ≤ x ≤ 2
Show that a + b =`-7/6`
Find the relationship between a and b so that the function f defined by `f(x)= {(ax + 1, if x<= 3),(bx + 3, if x > 3):}` is continuous at x = 3.
Is the function defined by `f(x) = x^2 - sin x + 5` continuous at x = π?
Discuss the continuity of the following function:
f (x) = sin x × cos x
Show that the function defined by f(x) = |cos x| is a continuous function.
Examine the continuity of the function
\[f\left( x \right) = \left\{ \begin{array}{l}3x - 2, & x \leq 0 \\ x + 1 , & x > 0\end{array}at x = 0 \right.\]
Also sketch the graph of this function.
Let \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{\log\left( 1 + \frac{x}{a} \right) - \log\left( 1 - \frac{x}{b} \right)}{x}\] x ≠ 0. Find the value of f at x = 0 so that f becomes continuous at x = 0.
If \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{\cos^2 x - \sin^2 x - 1}{\sqrt{x^2 + 1} - 1}, & x \neq 0 \\ k , & x = 0\end{cases}\] is continuous at x = 0, find k.
Extend the definition of the following by continuity
In each of the following, find the value of the constant k so that the given function is continuous at the indicated point; \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{1 - \cos 2kx}{x^2}, \text{ if } & x \neq 0 \\ 8 , \text{ if } & x = 0\end{cases}\] at x = 0
Find the points of discontinuity, if any, of the following functions:
In the following, determine the value of constant involved in the definition so that the given function is continuou: \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}2 , & \text{ if } x \leq 3 \\ ax + b, & \text{ if } 3 < x < 5 \\ 9 , & \text{ if } x \geq 5\end{cases}\]
In the following, determine the value of constant involved in the definition so that the given function is continuou: \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}4 , & \text{ if } x \leq - 1 \\ a x^2 + b, & \text{ if } - 1 < x < 0 \\ \cos x, &\text{ if }x \geq 0\end{cases}\]
If \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{\tan\left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right)}{\cot 2x}\]
for x ≠ π/4, find the value which can be assigned to f(x) at x = π/4 so that the function f(x) becomes continuous every where in [0, π/2].
Show that the function g (x) = x − [x] is discontinuous at all integral points. Here [x] denotes the greatest integer function.
Discuss the continuity of the following functions:
(i) f(x) = sin x + cos x
(ii) f(x) = sin x − cos x
(iii) f(x) = sin x cos x
If \[f\left( x \right) = \binom{\frac{1 - \cos x}{x^2}, x \neq 0}{k, x = 0}\] is continuous at x = 0, find k.
If \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{1 - \sin x}{\left( \pi - 2x \right)^2} . \frac{\log \sin x}{\log\left( 1 + \pi^2 - 4\pi x + 4 x^2 \right)}, & x \neq \frac{\pi}{2} \\ k , & x = \frac{\pi}{2}\end{cases}\]is continuous at x = π/2, then k =
If \[f\left( x \right) = x \sin\frac{1}{x}, x \neq 0,\]then the value of the function at x = 0, so that the function is continuous at x = 0, is
If \[f \left( x \right) = \sqrt{x^2 + 9}\] , write the value of
The function f (x) = x − [x], where [⋅] denotes the greatest integer function is
Let f (x) = |cos x|. Then,
The function f (x) = 1 + |cos x| is
The function \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{\sin \left( \pi\left[ x - \pi \right] \right)}{4 + \left[ x \right]^2}\] , where [⋅] denotes the greatest integer function, is
Let f (x) = a + b |x| + c |x|4, where a, b, and c are real constants. Then, f (x) is differentiable at x = 0, if
The function f(x) = `"e"^|x|` is ______.
Let f(x) = |sin x|. Then ______.
`lim_("x" -> 0) (1 - "cos" 4 "x")/"x"^2` is equal to ____________.
`lim_("x" -> 0) (1 - "cos x")/"x sin x"` is equal to ____________.
Let `"f" ("x") = ("In" (1 + "ax") - "In" (1 - "bx"))/"x", "x" ne 0` If f (x) is continuous at x = 0, then f(0) = ____________.
The value of f(0) for the function `f(x) = 1/x[log(1 + x) - log(1 - x)]` to be continuous at x = 0 should be
For what value of `k` the following function is continuous at the indicated point
`f(x) = {{:(kx + 1",", if x ≤ pi),(cos x",", if x > pi):}` at = `pi`
The value of ‘k’ for which the function f(x) = `{{:((1 - cos4x)/(8x^2)",", if x ≠ 0),(k",", if x = 0):}` is continuous at x = 0 is ______.
The function f(x) = x |x| is ______.