मराठी

Discuss the Continuity of the Function F ( X ) = { X | X | , X ≠ 0 0 , X = 0 . - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Discuss the continuity of the function  

\[f\left( x \right) = \left\{ \begin{array}{l}\frac{x}{\left| x \right|}, & x \neq 0 \\ 0 , & x = 0\end{array} . \right.\]
बेरीज

उत्तर

Given: 

\[f\left( x \right) = \binom{\frac{x}{\left| x \right|}, x \neq 0}{0, x = 0}\]

\[\left| x \right| = \binom{x, x \geq 0}{ - x, x < 0}\]
\[ \Rightarrow f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}1, x > 0 \\ - 1, x < 0 \\ 0, x = 0\end{cases}\]

We have
(LHL at x = 0) =\[\lim_{x \to 0^-} f\left( x \right) = \lim_{h \to 0} f\left( 0 - h \right) = \lim_{h \to 0} f\left( - h \right) = \lim_{h \to 0} \left( - 1 \right) = - 1\]

(RHL at x = 0) =\[\lim_{x \to 0^+} f\left( x \right) = \lim_{h \to 0} f\left( 0 + h \right) = \lim_{h \to 0} f\left( h \right) = \lim_{h \to 0} \left( 1 \right) = 1\]

\[\lim_{x \to 0^-} f\left( x \right) \neq \lim_{x \to 0^+} f\left( x \right)\]

Thus,

\[f\left( x \right)\] is discontinuous at x = 0.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 9: Continuity - Exercise 9.2 [पृष्ठ ३४]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 9 Continuity
Exercise 9.2 | Q 2 | पृष्ठ ३४

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the relationship between a and b so that the function f defined by `f(x)= {(ax + 1, if x<= 3),(bx + 3, if x  > 3):}` is continuous at x = 3.


Discuss the continuity of the following function:

f (x) = sin x × cos x


Discuss the continuity of the cosine, cosecant, secant and cotangent functions,


Find the values of a so that the function 

\[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}ax + 5, if & x \leq 2 \\ x - 1 , if & x > 2\end{cases}\text{is continuous at x} = 2 .\]

Let  \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{\log\left( 1 + \frac{x}{a} \right) - \log\left( 1 - \frac{x}{b} \right)}{x}\] x ≠ 0. Find the value of f at x = 0 so that f becomes continuous at x = 0.

 


If  \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{\cos^2 x - \sin^2 x - 1}{\sqrt{x^2 + 1} - 1}, & x \neq 0 \\ k , & x = 0\end{cases}\]   is continuous at x = 0, find k.


Extend the definition of the following by continuity 

\[f\left( x \right) = \frac{1 - \cos7 (x - \pi)}{5 (x - \pi )^2}\]  at the point x = π.

If  \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{2x + 3\ \text{ sin }x}{3x + 2\ \text{ sin }  x}, x \neq 0\] If f(x) is continuous at x = 0, then find f (0).


In each of the following, find the value of the constant k so that the given function is continuous at the indicated point; \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{1 - \cos 2kx}{x^2}, \text{ if } & x \neq 0 \\ 8 , \text{ if }  & x = 0\end{cases}\] at x = 0


Find the points of discontinuity, if any, of the following functions: \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{x^4 - 16}{x - 2}, & \text{ if } x \neq 2 \\ 16 , & \text{ if }  x = 2\end{cases}\]


Find the points of discontinuity, if any, of the following functions:  \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{\sin x}{x} + \cos x, & \text{ if } x \neq 0 \\ 5 , & \text { if }  x = 0\end{cases}\]


The function  \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}x^2 /a , & \text{ if } 0 \leq x < 1 \\ a , & \text{ if } 1 \leq x < \sqrt{2} \\ \frac{2 b^2 - 4b}{x^2}, & \text{ if }  \sqrt{2} \leq x < \infty\end{cases}\] is continuous on (0, ∞), then find the most suitable values of a and b.


If \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{\tan\left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right)}{\cot 2x}\]

for x ≠ π/4, find the value which can be assigned to f(x) at x = π/4 so that the function f(x) becomes continuous every where in [0, π/2].


Show that the function g (x) = x − [x] is discontinuous at all integral points. Here [x] denotes the greatest integer function.


Show that f (x) = | cos x | is a continuous function.

 

If the function   \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{\sin 10x}{x}, x \neq 0\] is continuous at x = 0, find f (0).

 


Determine whether \[f\left( x \right) = \binom{\frac{\sin x^2}{x}, x \neq 0}{0, x = 0}\]  is continuous at x = 0 or not.

 


If  \[f\left( x \right) = \binom{\frac{1 - \cos x}{x^2}, x \neq 0}{k, x = 0}\]  is continuous at x = 0, find k


If \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{\sin^{- 1} x}{x}, & x \neq 0 \\ k , & x = 0\end{cases}\]is continuous at x = 0, write the value of k.


If \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{1 - \sin x}{\left( \pi - 2x \right)^2} . \frac{\log \sin x}{\log\left( 1 + \pi^2 - 4\pi x + 4 x^2 \right)}, & x \neq \frac{\pi}{2} \\ k , & x = \frac{\pi}{2}\end{cases}\]is continuous at x = π/2, then k =

 


Let  \[f\left( x \right) = \left\{ \begin{array}\\ \frac{x - 4}{\left| x - 4 \right|} + a, & x < 4 \\ a + b , & x = 4 \\ \frac{x - 4}{\left| x - 4 \right|} + b, & x > 4\end{array} . \right.\]Then, f (x) is continuous at x = 4 when

 

 


The function 

\[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}x^2 /a , & 0 \leq x < 1 \\ a , & 1 \leq x < \sqrt{2} \\ \frac{2 b^2 - 4b}{x^2}, & \sqrt{2} \leq x < \infty\end{cases}\]is continuous for 0 ≤ x < ∞, then the most suitable values of a and b are

 


If  \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{1 - \sin x}{\left( \pi - 2x \right)^2},\] when x ≠ π/2 and f (π/2) = λ, then f (x) will be continuous function at x= π/2, where λ =


The value of a for which the function \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{\left( 4^x - 1 \right)^3}{\sin\left( x/a \right) \log \left\{ \left( 1 + x^2 /3 \right) \right\}}, & x \neq 0 \\ 12 \left( \log 4 \right)^3 , & x = 0\end{cases}\]may be continuous at x = 0 is

 


Let  \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{\tan\left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right)}{\cot 2x}, x \neq \frac{\pi}{4} .\]  The value which should be assigned to f (x) at  \[x = \frac{\pi}{4},\]so that it is continuous everywhere is


If the function f (x) defined by  \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{\log \left( 1 + 3x \right) - \log \left( 1 - 2x \right)}{x}, & x \neq 0 \\ k , & x = 0\end{cases}\] is continuous at x = 0, then k =

 


If \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{1 - \cos 10x}{x^2} , & x < 0 \\ a , & x = 0 \\ \frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{625 + \sqrt{x}} - 25}, & x > 0\end{cases}\] then the value of a so that f (x) may be continuous at x = 0, is 


If  \[f\left( x \right) = x \sin\frac{1}{x}, x \neq 0,\]then the value of the function at = 0, so that the function is continuous at x = 0, is

 


Find the values of a and b so that the function

\[f\left( x \right)\begin{cases}x^2 + 3x + a, & \text { if } x \leq 1 \\ bx + 2 , &\text {  if } x > 1\end{cases}\] is differentiable at each x ∈ R.

If is defined by  \[f\left( x \right) = x^2 - 4x + 7\] , show that \[f'\left( 5 \right) = 2f'\left( \frac{7}{2} \right)\] 


The function f (x) = 1 + |cos x| is


If f(x) = 2x and g(x) = `x^2/2 + 1`, then which of the following can be a discontinuous function ______.


If f.g is continuous at x = a, then f and g are separately continuous at x = a.


`lim_("x" -> 0) (1 - "cos" 4 "x")/"x"^2` is equal to ____________.


`lim_("x" -> 0) (1 - "cos x")/"x sin x"` is equal to ____________.


The value of ‘k’ for which the function f(x) = `{{:((1 - cos4x)/(8x^2)",",  if x ≠ 0),(k",",  if x = 0):}` is continuous at x = 0 is ______.


Discuss the continuity of the following function:

f(x) = sin x + cos x


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×