Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Find the matrix A satisfying the matrix equation:
`[(2, 1),(3, 2)] "A" [(-3, 2),(5, -3)] = [(1, 0),(0, 1)]`
उत्तर
We have `[(2, 1),(3, 2)] "A" [(-3, 2),(5, -3)] = [(1, 0),(0, 1)]`
or PAQ = I,
Where P = `[(2, 1),(3,2)]` and Q =`[(-3, 2),(5, -3)]`
∴ P–1PAQ = P–1I
⇒ IQA = P–1
⇒ AQ = P–1
⇒ AQQ–1 = P–1Q–1
⇒ AI = P–1Q–1
⇒ A = P–1Q–1
Now adj. P = `[(2, -1),(-3, 2)]` and |P| = 1
∴ P–1 = `[(2, -1),(-3, 2)]`
Also adj . Q = `[(-3, -2),(-5, -3)]` and |Q| = –1
∴ Q–1 = `[(3, 2),(5, 3)]`
⇒ A = P–1Q–1
= `[(2, -1),(-3, 2)][(3, 2),(5, 3)]`
= `[(6 - 5, 4 - 3),(-9 + 10, -6 + 6)]`
= `[(1, 1),(1, 0)]`
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
The cost of 4 pencils, 3 pens and 2 erasers is Rs. 60. The cost of 2 pencils, 4 pens and 6 erasers is Rs. 90 whereas the cost of 6 pencils, 2 pens and 3 erasers is Rs. 70. Find the cost of each item by using matrices.
Find the inverse of the matrix, `A=[[1,3,3],[1,4,3],[1,3,4]]`by using column transformations.
Solve the following equations by the method of reduction :
2x-y + z=1, x + 2y +3z = 8, 3x + y-4z=1.
For what values of k, the system of linear equations
x + y + z = 2
2x + y – z = 3
3x + 2y + kz = 4
has a unique solution?
If `A=|[2,0,-1],[5,1,0],[0,1,3]|` , then find A-1 using elementary row operations
The cost of 2 books, 6 notebooks and 3 pens is Rs 40. The cost of 3 books, 4 notebooks and 2 pens is Rs 35, while the cost of 5 books, 7 notebooks and 4 pens is Rs 61. Using this information and matrix method, find the cost of 1 book, 1 notebook and 1 pen separately.
Using elementary row transformations, find the inverse of the matrix A = `[(1,2,3),(2,5,7),(-2,-4,-5)]`
Prove that :
x + y + z + w = 2
x − 2y + 2z + 2w = − 6
2x + y − 2z + 2w = − 5
3x − y + 3z − 3w = − 3
2x − 3z + w = 1
x − y + 2w = 1
− 3y + z + w = 1
x + y + z = 1
2x − y = 5
4x − 2y = 7
In the following matrix equation use elementary operation R2 → R2 + R1 and the equation thus obtained:
Use elementary column operation C2 → C2 + 2C1 in the following matrix equation : \[\begin{bmatrix} 2 & 1 \\ 2 & 0\end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix}3 & 1 \\ 2 & 0\end{bmatrix}\begin{bmatrix}1 & 0 \\ - 1 & 1\end{bmatrix}\]
If three numbers are added, their sum is 2. If two times the second number is subtracted from the sum of the first and third numbers, we get 8, and if three times the first number is added to the sum of the second and third numbers, we get 4. Find the numbers using matrices.
Transform `[(1, -1, 2),(2, 1, 3),(3, 2, 4)]` into an upper traingular matrix by suitable row transformations.
Find the adjoint of the following matrices : `[(2, -3),(3, 5)]`
Find the adjoint of the following matrices : `[(1, -1, 2),(-2, 3, 5),(-2, 0, -1)]`
Choose the correct alternative.
If A = `[("a", 0, 0),(0, "a", 0),(0, 0,"a")]`, then |adj.A| = _______
If three numbers are added, their sum is 2. If 2 times the second number is subtracted from the sum of first and third numbers, we get 8. If three times the first number is added to the sum of second and third numbers, we get 4. Find the numbers using matrices.
Choose the correct alternative:
If A = `[(1, 2),(2, -1)]`, then adj (A) = ______
State whether the following statement is True or False:
After applying elementary transformation R1 – 3R2 on matrix `[(3, -2),(1, 4)]` we get `[(0, -12),(1, 4)]`
Find the inverse of matrix A = `[(1, 0, 1),(0, 2, 3),(1, 2, 1)]` by using elementary row transformations
For which values of xis the matrix
`[(3,-1+x,2),(3,-1,x+2),(x+3,-1,2)]` non-invertible?
The cofactors of the elements of the first column of the matrix A = `[(2,0,-1),(3,1,2),(-1,1,2)]` are ______.
If A = `[(a, 0, 0), (0, a, 0), (0, 0, a)]`, then the value of |A| |adj A| is ______
If AX = B, where A = `[(1, 2, 3), (-1, 1, 2), (1, 2, 4)]` and B = `[(1), (2), (3)]`, then X is equal to ______
If A = `[(1, 1, -1), (1, -2, 1), (2, -1, -3)]`, then (adj A)A = ______
Let F(α) = `[(cosalpha, -sinalpha, 0), (sinalpha, cosalpha, 0), (0, 0, 1)]` where α ∈ R. Then [F(α)]-1 is equal to ______
If `[(1, 0, -1),(0, 2, 1),(1, -2, 0)] [(x),(y),(z)] = [(1),(2),(3)]`, then the values of x, y, z respectively are ______.
If a matrix has 28 elements, what are the possible orders it can have? What if it has 13 elements?
In the matrix A = `[("a", 1, x),(2, sqrt(3), x^2 - y),(0, 5, (-2)/5)]`, write: The number of elements
Find non-zero values of x satisfying the matrix equation:
`x[(2x, 2),(3, x)] + 2[(8, 5x),(4, 4x)] = 2[(x^2 + 8, 24),(10, 6x)]`
If A = `[(0, -1, 2),(4, 3, -4)]` and B = `[(4, 0),(1, 3),(2, 6)]`, then verify that: (A′)′ = (AB)' = B'A'
If `[(xy, 4),(z + 6, x + y)] = [(8, w),(0, 6)]`, then find values of x, y, z and w.
Find the values of a, b, c and d, if `3[("a", "b"),("c", "d")] = [("a", 6),(-1, 2"d")] + [(4, "a" + "b"),("c" + "d", 3)]`
If possible, using elementary row transformations, find the inverse of the following matrices
`[(2, 3, -3),(-1, 2, 2),(1, 1, -1)]`
If A = `1/pi [(sin^-1(xpi), tan^-1(x/pi)),(sin^-1(x/pi), cot^-1(pix))]`, B = `1/pi [(-cos^-1(x/pi), tan^-1 (x/pi)),(sin^-1(x/pi),-tan^-1(pix))]`, then A – B is equal to ______.
On using elementary column operations C2 → C2 – 2C1 in the following matrix equation `[(1, -3),(2, 4)] = [(1, -1),(0, 1)] [(3, 1),(2, 4)]`, we have: ______.
On using elementary row operation R1 → R1 – 3R2 in the following matrix equation: `[(4, 2),(3, 3)] = [(1, 2),(0, 3)] [(2, 0),(1, 1)]`, we have: ______.
In applying one or more row operations while finding A–1 by elementary row operations, we obtain all zeros in one or more, then A–1 ______.
Two matrices are equal if they have same number of rows and same number of columns.
If (AB)′ = B′ A′, where A and B are not square matrices, then number of rows in A is equal to number of columns in B and number of columns in A is equal to number of rows in B.
If A = `[(2, 3, -1),(1, 4, 2)]` and B = `[(2, 3),(4, 5),(2, 1)]`, then AB and BA are defined and equal.
`abs((1,1,1),("e",0,sqrt2),(2,2,2))` is equal to ____________.
if `A = [(2,5),(1,3)] "then" A^-1` = ______
