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For the differential equation find a particular solution satisfying the given condition: cos(dxdy)=a(a∈R);y=1 when x = 0 - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

For the differential equation find a particular solution satisfying the given condition:

`cos (dx/dy) = a(a in R); y = 1` when x = 0

योग

उत्तर

`dy/dx = cos^-1 a => dy = (cos^-1"a")` dx

On integrating

`int dy = int (cos^-1 a) dx`

`y = x  cos^-1 a + C`

In this equation y = 1 if x = 0 is put in,

1 = 0 + C ⇒ C = 1

Putting this value of C in equation (i)

`y = x  cos^-1 a + 1`

`(y - 1)/x = cos^-1 a`

`=> cos  (y - 1)/x = a`

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अध्याय 9: Differential Equations - Exercise 9.4 [पृष्ठ ३९६]

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एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 9 Differential Equations
Exercise 9.4 | Q 13 | पृष्ठ ३९६

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