Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Show that the two formulae for the standard deviation of ungrouped data.
`sigma = sqrt((x_i - barx)^2/n)` and `sigma`' = `sqrt((x^2_i)/n - barx^2)` are equivalent.
उत्तर
We have `(x_i - barx)^2 = (x_i^2 - 2barx x_i + barx^2)`
= `x_i^2 + -2barx x_i + barx^2`
= `x_i^2 - 2barx x_i + (barx)^2` 1
= `x_i^2 - 2 barx (nbarx) + n barx^2`
= `x_i^2 - nbarx^2`
Dividing both sides by n and taking their square root
We get `sigma = sigma`'.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
The diameters of circles (in mm) drawn in a design are given below:
Diameters | 33 - 36 | 37 - 40 | 41 - 44 | 45 - 48 | 49 - 52 |
No. of circles | 15 | 17 | 21 | 22 | 25 |
Calculate the standard deviation and mean diameter of the circles.
[Hint: First make the data continuous by making the classes as 32.5 - 36.5, 36.5 - 40.5, 40.5 - 44.5, 44.5 - 48.5, 48.5 - 52.5 and then proceed.]
The sum and sum of squares corresponding to length x (in cm) and weight y (in gm) of 50 plant products are given below:
`sum_(i-1)^50 x_i = 212, sum_(i=1)^50 x_i^2 = 902.8, sum_(i=1)^50 y_i = 261, sum_(i = 1)^50 y_i^2 = 1457.6`
Which is more varying, the length or weight?
The mean and variance of eight observations are 9 and 9.25, respectively. If six of the observations are 6, 7, 10, 12, 12 and 13, find the remaining two observations.
The mean and variance of 7 observations are 8 and 16, respectively. If five of the observations are 2, 4, 10, 12 and 14. Find the remaining two observations.
The mean and standard deviation of 20 observations are found to be 10 and 2, respectively. On rechecking, it was found that an observation 8 was incorrect. Calculate the correct mean and standard deviation in each of the following cases:
- If wrong item is omitted.
- If it is replaced by 12.
The mean and standard deviation of a group of 100 observations were found to be 20 and 3, respectively. Later on it was found that three observations were incorrect, which were recorded as 21, 21 and 18. Find the mean and standard deviation if the incorrect observations are omitted.
The variance of 20 observations is 5. If each observation is multiplied by 2, find the variance of the resulting observations.
The mean and variance of 8 observations are 9 and 9.25 respectively. If six of the observations are 6, 7, 10, 12, 12 and 13, find the remaining two observations.
For a group of 200 candidates, the mean and standard deviations of scores were found to be 40 and 15 respectively. Later on it was discovered that the scores of 43 and 35 were misread as 34 and 53 respectively. Find the correct mean and standard deviation.
The mean and standard deviation of 20 observations are found to be 10 and 2 respectively. On rechecking it was found that an observation 8 was incorrect. Calculate the correct mean and standard deviation in each of the following cases:
(i) If wrong item is omitted
(ii) if it is replaced by 12.
Calculate the mean and S.D. for the following data:
Expenditure in Rs: | 0-10 | 10-20 | 20-30 | 30-40 | 40-50 |
Frequency: | 14 | 13 | 27 | 21 | 15 |
Calculate the standard deviation for the following data:
Class: | 0-30 | 30-60 | 60-90 | 90-120 | 120-150 | 150-180 | 180-210 |
Frequency: | 9 | 17 | 43 | 82 | 81 | 44 | 24 |
Coefficient of variation of two distributions are 60% and 70% and their standard deviations are 21 and 16 respectively. What are their arithmetic means?
From the data given below state which group is more variable, G1 or G2?
Marks | 10-20 | 20-30 | 30-40 | 40-50 | 50-60 | 60-70 | 70-80 |
Group G1 | 9 | 17 | 32 | 33 | 40 | 10 | 9 |
Group G2 | 10 | 20 | 30 | 25 | 43 | 15 | 7 |
In a series of 20 observations, 10 observations are each equal to k and each of the remaining half is equal to − k. If the standard deviation of the observations is 2, then write the value of k.
If each observation of a raw data whose standard deviation is σ is multiplied by a, then write the S.D. of the new set of observations.
If the standard deviation of a variable X is σ, then the standard deviation of variable \[\frac{a X + b}{c}\] is
If the S.D. of a set of observations is 8 and if each observation is divided by −2, the S.D. of the new set of observations will be
Let x1, x2, ..., xn be n observations. Let \[y_i = a x_i + b\] for i = 1, 2, 3, ..., n, where a and b are constants. If the mean of \[x_i 's\] is 48 and their standard deviation is 12, the mean of \[y_i 's\] is 55 and standard deviation of \[y_i 's\] is 15, the values of a and b are
Find the standard deviation of the first n natural numbers.
Two sets each of 20 observations, have the same standard derivation 5. The first set has a mean 17 and the second a mean 22. Determine the standard deviation of the set obtained by combining the given two sets.
If for distribution `sum(x - 5)` = 3, `sum(x - 5)^2` = 43 and total number of items is 18. Find the mean and standard deviation.
Standard deviations for first 10 natural numbers is ______.
If the variance of a data is 121, then the standard deviation of the data is ______.