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The Distinct Linear Functions that Map [−1, 1] onto [0, 2] Are (A) F ( X ) = X − 1 , G ( X ) = X + 1 (B) F ( X ) = X − 1 , G ( X ) = X + 1 (C) F ( X ) = − X − 1 , G ( X ) = X − 1 (D) None of These - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

The distinct linear functions that map [−1, 1] onto [0, 2] are

विकल्प

  • \[f\left( x \right) = x + 1, g\left( x \right) = - x + 1\]

  • \[f\left( x \right) = x - 1, g\left( x \right) = x + 1\]

  • \[f\left( x \right) = - x - 1, g\left( x \right) = x - 1\]

  • None of these

MCQ

उत्तर

Let us substitute the end-points of the intervals in the given functions. Here, domain = [-1, 1] and range =[0, 2]
By substituting -1 or 1 in each option, we get :

Option (a):

\[f\left( - 1 \right) = - 1 + 1 =  0  \text{ and }f\left( 1 \right) = 1 + 1 = 2\] 
\[g\left( - 1 \right) = 1 + 1 = 2 \text{ and }g\left( 1 \right) = - 1 + 1 = 0\]

So, option (a) is correct.
Option (b):

\[f\left( - 1 \right) = - 1 - 1 = -  2  \text{ and }f\left( 1 \right) = 1 - 1 = 0\] 
\[g\left( - 1 \right) = - 1 + 1 =0  \text{ and }g\left( 1 \right) = 1 + 1 = 2\]

Here, f (-1) gives -2

\[\not\in \left[ 0, 2 \right]\]

So, (b) is not correct.

Similarly, we can see that (c) is also not correct.

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अध्याय 2: Functions - Exercise 2.6 [पृष्ठ ७८]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 2 Functions
Exercise 2.6 | Q 41 | पृष्ठ ७८

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