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The upper part of a tree, broken over by the wind, makes an angle of 45° with the ground and the distance from the root to the point where the top of the tree touches the ground is 15 m. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

The upper part of a tree, broken over by the wind, makes an angle of 45° with the ground and the distance from the root to the point where the top of the tree touches the ground is 15 m. What was the height of the tree before it was broken?

योग

उत्तर

Let the height of the tree after bracking be h m

Here θ = 45°

∴ `tan 45^circ = h/15`

`=> 1 = h/15`

∴ h = 15 m

Now, length of the tree broken by the wind

= `15/(sin 45^circ)`

= `15sqrt(2)`

= 21.21 m

So, height of the tree before it was broken is (15 + 21.21) m = 36.21 m.

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Heights and Distances - Solving 2-D Problems Involving Angles of Elevation and Depression Using Trigonometric Tables
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 22: Height and Distances - Exercise 22 (A) [पृष्ठ ३३७]

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सेलिना Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 22 Height and Distances
Exercise 22 (A) | Q 7 | पृष्ठ ३३७

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