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NCERT Exemplar solutions for Biology [English] Class 11 chapter 7 - Structural Organisation in Animals [Latest edition]

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NCERT Exemplar solutions for Biology [English] Class 11 chapter 7 - Structural Organisation in Animals - Shaalaa.com
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Solutions for Chapter 7: Structural Organisation in Animals

Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 7 of CBSE NCERT Exemplar for Biology [English] Class 11.


Exercises
Exercises [Pages 33 - 37]

NCERT Exemplar solutions for Biology [English] Class 11 7 Structural Organisation in Animals Exercises [Pages 33 - 37]

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS

Exercises | Q 1. | Page 33

Which one of the following types of cell is involved in making of the inner walls of blood vessels?

  • Cuboidal epithelium

  • Columnar epithelium

  • Squamous epithelium

  • Stratified epithelium

Exercises | Q 2. | Page 33

To which one of the following categories does adipose tissue belong?

  • Epithelial

  • Connective

  • Muscular

  • Neural

Exercises | Q 3. | Page 33

Which one of the following is not a connective tissue?

  • Bone

  • Cartilage

  • Blood

  • Muscles

Exercises | Q 4. | Page 33

Setae help in locomotion in earthworm but are not uniformly present in all the segments. They are present in ______.

  • 1st segment

  • Last segment

  • Clitellar segment

  • 20th - 22nd segment

Exercises | Q 5. | Page 33

Which one of the following statements is true for cockroach?

  • The number of ovarioles in each ovary are ten

  • The larval stage is called caterpillar

  • Anal styles are absent in females

  • They are ureotelic

Exercises | Q 6. | Page 34

Match the following and choose the correct option

Column I Column II
A. Adipose tissue i. Nose
B. Stratified epithelium ii. Blood
C. Hyaline cartilage iii. Skin
D. Fluid connective tissue iv. Fat storage
  • A - i, B - ii, C - iii, D - iv

  • A - iv, B - iii, C - i, D - ii

  • A - iii, B - i, C - iv, D - ii

  • A - ii, B - i, C - iv, D - iii

Exercises | Q 7. | Page 34

Match the following with reference to cockroach and choose the correct option

Column I Column II
A. Hermaphrodite i. Produces blood cells and haemoglobin
B. Direct development ii. Testis and ovary in the same animal
C. Chemoreceptor iii. Larval form absent
D. Blood gland in earthworm iv. Sense of chemical substances
  • A - ii, B - iii, C - iv, D - i

  • A - iii, B - ii, C - iv, D - i

  • A - i, B - iii, C - ii, D - i

  • A - ii, B - iv, C - iii, D - i

Exercises | Q 8. | Page 34

Match the following with reference to cockroach and choose the correct option

Column I Column II
A. Phallomere i. Chain of developing ova
B. Gonopore ii. Bundles of sperm
C. Spermatophore iii. Opening of the ejaculatory duct
D. Ovarioles iv. The external genitalia
  • A - iii, B - iv, C - ii, D - i

  • A - iv, B - iii, C - ii, D - i

  • A - iv, B - ii, C - iii, D - i

  • A - ii, B - iv, C - iii, D - i

Exercises | Q 9. | Page 34

Match the following and choose the correct option

Column I Column II
A. Touch i. Nasal epithelium
B. Smell ii. Foramen magnum
C. Cranial nerves iii. Sensory papillae
D. Medulla oblongata iv. Peripheral nervous system
  • A - iii, B - i, C - ii, D - iv

  • A - ii, B - i, C - iv, D - iii

  • A - iii, B - iv, C - ii, D - i

  • A - iii, B - i, C - iv, D - ii

VERY SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS

Exercises | Q 1. | Page 35

State the number of segments in earthworm which are covered by a prominent dark band or clitellum.

Exercises | Q 2. | Page 35

Where are sclerites present in cockroach?

Exercises | Q 3. | Page 35

How many times do nymphs moult to reach the adult form of cockroach?

Exercises | Q 4. | Page 35

Identify the sex of a frog in which sound producing vocal sacs are present.

Exercises | Q 5. | Page 35

Name the process by which a tadpole develops into an adult frog.

Exercises | Q 6. | Page 35

What is the scientific term given to earthworm’s body segments?

Exercises | Q 7. | Page 35

A muscle fibre tapers at both ends and does not show striations. Name the muscle fibre.

Exercises | Q 8. | Page 35

Name the different cell junctions found in tissues.

Exercises | Q 9. | Page 35

Give two identifying features of an adult male frog.

Exercises | Q 10. | Page 35

Which mouth part of cockroach is comparable to our tongue?

Exercises | Q 11. | Page 35

The digestive system of frog is made of the following parts. Arrange them in an order beginning from mouth.

Mouth, oesophagus, buccal cavity, stomach, intestine, cloaca, rectum, cloacal aperture

Exercises | Q 12. | Page 35

What is the difference between cutaneous and pulmonary respiration?

Exercises | Q 13. | Page 35

Special venous connection between liver and intestine and between kidney and intestine is found in frog, what are they called?

SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS

Exercises | Q 1. | Page 36

Give the location of hepatic caeca in a cockroach. What is their function?

Exercises | Q 2. | Page 36

Frogs are beneficial for mankind, justify the statement.

Exercises | Q 3. | Page 36

The body of sponges does not possess tissue level of organisation though it is made of thousands of cells. Comment.

Exercises | Q 4. | Page 36

Structural organisation in animals attains different levels as cell - organ - organ system. What is missing in this chain? Mention the significance of such an organisation.

Exercises | Q 5. | Page 36

Stratified epithelial cells have limited role in secretion. Justify their role in our skin.

Exercises | Q 6. | Page 36

How does a gap junction facilitate intercellular communication?

Exercises | Q 7. | Page 36

Why are blood, bone and cartilage called connective tissue?

Exercises | Q 8. | Page 36

Why are neurons called excitable cells? Mention special features of the membrane of the neuron?

Exercises | Q 9. | Page 36

Why earthworm is called the friend of farmer?

Exercises | Q 10. | Page 36

How do you distinguish between dorsal and ventral surface of the body of earthworm.

Exercises | Q 11. a. | Page 36

Correct the wrong statement from the following:

In earthworm, a single male genital pore is present.

  • Correct statement

  • Incorrect statement

Exercises | Q 11. b. | Page 36

Correct the wrong statement from the following:

Setae help in locomotion of earthworm.

  • Correct statement

  • Incorrect statement

Exercises | Q 11. c. | Page 36

Correct the wrong statement from the following:

Muscular layer in the body wall of earthworm is made up of only circular muscles.

  • Correct statement

  • Incorrect statement

Exercises | Q 11. d. | Page 36

Correct the wrong statement from the following:

Typhlosole is the part of intestine of earthworm.

  • Correct statement

  • Incorrect statement

Exercises | Q 12. | Page 36

Why nephridia in earthworm that are basically similar in structure classified into three types? Mention the names of each.

Exercises | Q 13. | Page 36

Common name of some animals are given in Column A, write their scientific name in Column B.

Column A Column B
A. Tiger ______
B. Peacock ______
C. Housefly ______
Exercises | Q 14. a. | Page 36

Complete the following statement:

In cockroach grinding of food particle is performed by ______.

Exercises | Q 14. b. | Page 36

Complete the following statement:

Malpighian tubules help in removal of ______.

Exercises | Q 14. c. | Page 36

Complete the following statement:

Hind gut of cockroach is differentiated into ______.

Exercises | Q 14. d. | Page 36

Complete the following statement:

In cockroach blood vessels open into spaces called ______.

Exercises | Q 15. | Page 37

Mention special features of eye in Cockroach.

Exercises | Q 16. | Page 37

Frog is a poikilotherm, exhibits camouflage and undergoes aestivation and hibernation, how are all these beneficial to it?

Exercises | Q 17. | Page 37

Write the functions in brief in column B, appropriate to the structures given in column A.

Column A Column B
a. Nictitating membrane i. ______
b. Tympanum ii. ______
c. Copulatory pad iii. ______
Exercises | Q 18. | Page 37

Write the appropriate type of tissues in column B according to the functions mentioned in column A.

Column A Column B
a. Secretion and absorption i. ______
b. Protective covering ii. ______
c. Linking and supporting framework iii. ______
Exercises | Q 19. | Page 37

Using appropriate examples, differentiate between false and true body segmentation.

Exercises | Q 20. | Page 37

What is special about tissue present in the heart?

LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS

Exercises | Q 1. | Page 37

Classify and describe epithelial tissue on the basis of structural modifications of cells.

Exercises | Q 2. | Page 37

Write down the common features of the connective tissue. On the basis of structure and function, differentiate between bones and cartilages.

Exercises | Q 3. | Page 37

Comment upon the gametic exchange in earthworm during mating.

Exercises | Q 4. | Page 37

Explain the digestive system of Cockroach with the help of a labelled sketch.

Exercises | Q 5. | Page 37

Draw a neat and well labelled diagram of male reproductive system of a frog.

Solutions for 7: Structural Organisation in Animals

Exercises
NCERT Exemplar solutions for Biology [English] Class 11 chapter 7 - Structural Organisation in Animals - Shaalaa.com

NCERT Exemplar solutions for Biology [English] Class 11 chapter 7 - Structural Organisation in Animals

Shaalaa.com has the CBSE Mathematics Biology [English] Class 11 CBSE solutions in a manner that help students grasp basic concepts better and faster. The detailed, step-by-step solutions will help you understand the concepts better and clarify any confusion. NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics Biology [English] Class 11 CBSE 7 (Structural Organisation in Animals) include all questions with answers and detailed explanations. This will clear students' doubts about questions and improve their application skills while preparing for board exams.

Further, we at Shaalaa.com provide such solutions so students can prepare for written exams. NCERT Exemplar textbook solutions can be a core help for self-study and provide excellent self-help guidance for students.

Concepts covered in Biology [English] Class 11 chapter 7 Structural Organisation in Animals are Introduction of Structural Organisation in Animals, Epithelial Tissue, Connective Tissue, Muscular Tissue, Neural Tissues, Earthworm - Lampito Mauritii, Morphology of Earthworm, Anatomy of Earthworm, Morphology of Cockroach, Anatomy of Cockroach, Morphology of Frog, Anatomy of Frog, Organ and Organ System.

Using NCERT Exemplar Biology [English] Class 11 solutions Structural Organisation in Animals exercise by students is an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise and also page-wise. The questions involved in NCERT Exemplar Solutions are essential questions that can be asked in the final exam. Maximum CBSE Biology [English] Class 11 students prefer NCERT Exemplar Textbook Solutions to score more in exams.

Get the free view of Chapter 7, Structural Organisation in Animals Biology [English] Class 11 additional questions for Mathematics Biology [English] Class 11 CBSE, and you can use Shaalaa.com to keep it handy for your exam preparation.

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