मराठी
Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 6th Standard

Types of force

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Topics

  • Contact Force
  • Non-Contact Force

Contact Force:

Forces that work on an object by touching it directly or through something else are called contact forces.

Examples:

  • Muscular Force: This is the force used by our muscles or the muscles of animals like bullocks, horses, and camels to do work.
  • Mechanical Force: The force created by machines to do tasks.
  • Frictional Force: This force happens between two surfaces in contact. It slows down or stops the movement of one surface sliding over the other.

Non-Contact Force:

Forces that work on objects without touching them are called non-contact forces.

Examples:

  • Gravitational Force: This force pulls objects toward the Earth, making them fall to the ground. An object's weight is due to this force pulling it toward the centre of the Earth.
  • Electrostatic Force: A force that acts between objects with electric charges, even if they are not touching.
  • Magnetic Force: The force a magnet uses to pull or push other magnets or metal objects from a distance. Since magnetic and electrostatic forces can act without direct contact, they are called non-contact forces.

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