मराठी

A Die is Thrown Twice and the Sum of the Numbers Appearing is Observed to Be 8. What is the Conditional Probability that the Number 5 Has Appeared at Least Once? - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

A die is thrown twice and the sum of the numbers appearing is observed to be 8. What is the conditional probability that the number 5 has appeared at least once?

उत्तर

Consider the given events.
A = 5 appears on the die at least once
B = The sum of the numbers on two dice is 8.

Clearly,
A = {(1, 5),(2, 5),(3, 5),(4, 5),(5, 5), (6, 5), (5, 1), (5, 2), (5, 3), (5, 4), (5, 6)}
B = {(2, 6), (3, 5), (4, 4), (5, 3),(6, 2)}

 Now ,

AB={(3,5),(5,3)}

 Required probability =P(A/B)=n(AB)n(B)=25

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Probability Examples and Solutions
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पाठ 31: Probability - Exercise 31.3 [पृष्ठ ३५]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 31 Probability
Exercise 31.3 | Q 20 | पृष्ठ ३५

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