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प्रश्न
∆ABC is a right triangle right-angled at A and AD ⊥ BC. Then, \[\frac{BD}{DC} =\]
पर्याय
- \[\left( \frac{AB}{AC} \right)^2\]
- \[\frac{AB}{AC}\]
- \[\left( \frac{AB}{AD} \right)^2\]
- \[\frac{AB}{AD}\]
Non of the above
उत्तर
Given: In ΔABC, `∠A = 90^o` and `AD ⊥ BC`.
To find: BD: DC
\[\angle CAD + \angle BAD = 90^o . . . . . \left( 1 \right)\]
\[\angle BAD + \angle ABD = 90^o. . . . . \left( 2 \right) \left( \angle ADB = 90^o \right)\]
\[\text{From (1) and (2)}, \]
\[\angle CAD = \angle ABD\]
In ΔADB and ΔADC,
\[\angle ABD = \angle CAD \left( \text{Proved} \right)\]
\[ \therefore ∆ ADB~ ∆ ADC \left( \text{AA Similarity} \right)\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{CD}{AD} = \frac{AC}{AB} = \frac{AD}{BD} \left( \text{Corresponding sides are proportional} \right)\]
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