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Given that ∑ p0q0 = 220, ∑ p0q1 = 380, ∑ p1q1 = 350 and MarshallEdgeworth’s Price Index Number is 150, find Laspeyre’s Price Index Number. - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Given that ∑ p0q0 = 220, ∑ p0q1 = 380, ∑ p1q1 = 350 and MarshallEdgeworth’s Price Index Number is 150, find Laspeyre’s Price Index Number.

बेरीज

उत्तर

Given, ∑ p0q0 = 220, ∑ p0q1 = 380,

∑ p1q1 = 350 and P01 (M - E) = 150

`"P"_01("M - E") = (sum "p"_1"q"_0 + sum "p"_1"q"_1)/(sum "p"_0"q"_0 + sum "p"_0"q"_1) xx 100`

∴ `150 = (sum "p"_1"q"_0 + 350)/(220 + 380) xx 100`

∴ `150 = (sum "p"_1"q"_0 + 350)/600 xx 100`

∴ `(150 xx 600)/100 = sum "p"_1"q"_0 + 350`

∴ 900 = ∑ p1q0 + 350 

∴ ∑ p1q0 = 900 - 350 = 550

`"P"_01("L") = (sum "p"_1"q"_0)/(sum "p"_0"q"_0) xx 100`

`= 550/220 xx 100 = 250` 

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Construction of Index Numbers - Weighted Aggregate Method
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पाठ 5: Index Numbers - Exercise 5.2 [पृष्ठ ८२]

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Calculate Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s, and Marshall - Edgeworth’s Price index numbers.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
I 10 9 20 8
II 20 5 30 4
III 30 7 50 5
IV 40 8 60 6

Choose the correct alternative :

Fisher’s Price Number is given by


Choose the correct alternative :

Walsh’s Price Index Number is given by


State whether the following is True or False :

`(1)/(2)[sqrt((sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0)) + sqrt("p"_1"q"_1)/(sqrt("p"_0"q"_1))] xx 100` is Fisher’s Price Index Number.


State whether the following is True or False :

`sqrt(("p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0)) xx sqrt((sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1)) xx 100` is Fisher’s Price Index Number.


Solve the following problem :

Calculate Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Number for the following data.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
  Price
p0
Quantity
q0
Price
p1
Quantity
q1
I 8 30 11 28
II 9 25 12 22
III 10 15 13 11

Find x if Laspeyre’s Price Index Number is same as Paasche’s Price Index Number for the following data

Commodity Base Year Current Year
  Price
p0
Quantity
q0
Price
p1
Quantity
q1
A 3 x 2 5
B 4 6 3 5

Solve the following problem :

Given that `sum "p"_0"q"_0 = 130, sum "p"_1"q"_1 = 140, sum "p"_0"q"_1 = 160, and sum "p"_1"q"_0 = 200`, find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s, and Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Numbers.


Choose the correct alternative:

Price Index Number by using Weighted Aggregate Method is given by


Choose the correct alternative:

Walsh's Price Index Number is given by


State whether the following statement is True or False:

`(sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1) xx 100` is Paasche’s Price Index Number


Given P01(M-E) = 120, `sum"p"_1"q"_1` = 300, `sum"p"_0"q"_0` = 120, `sum"p"_0"q"_1` = 320, Find P01(L)


Find the missing price if Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Numbers are equal for following data.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
A 1 10 2 5
B 1 12

Given the following table, find Walsh’s Price Index Number by completing the activity.

Commodity p0 q0 p1 q1 q0q1 `sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)` p0`sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)` p1`sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)`
I 20 9 30 4 36 `square` `square` 180
II 10 5 50 5 `square` 5 50 `square`
III 40 8 10 2 16 `square` 160 `square`
IV 30 4 20 1 `square` 2 `square` 40
Total     390 `square`

Walsh’s price Index Number is

P01(W) = `square/(sum"p"_0sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)) xx 100`

= `510/square xx 100`

= `square`


State whether the following statement is true or false:

Dorbish-Bowley's Price Index Number is the square root of the product of Laspeyre's and Paasche's Index Numbers.


Laspeyre’s Price Index Number uses current year’s quantities as weights.


Calculate Marshall – Edgeworth’s price index number for the following data:

Commodity Base year Current year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
P 12 20 18 24
Q 14 12 21 16
R 8 10 12 18
S 16 15 20 25

In the following table, Laspeyre's and Paasche's Price Index Numbers are equal. Complete the following activity to find x :

Commodity Base Year Current year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
A 2 10 2 5
B 2 5 x 2

Solution: P01(L) = P01(P)

`(sum "p"_1"q"_0)/(sum "p"_0"q"_0) xx 100 = square/(sum "p"_0"q"_1) xx 100`

`(20 + 5x)/square xx 100 = square/14 xx 100`

∴ x = `square`


Complete the following activity to calculate, Laspeyre's and Paasche's Price Index Number for the following data :

Commodity Base Year Current Year
Price
p0
Quantity
q0
Price
p1
Quantity
q1
I 8 30 12 25
II 10 42 20 16

Solution:

Commodity Base Year Current Year p1q0 p0q0 p1q1 p0q1
  p0 q0 p1 q1
I 8 30 12 25 360 240 300 200
II 10 42 20 16 840 420 320 160
Total         `bb(sump_1q_0=1200)` `bb(sump_0q_0=660)` `bb(sump_1q_1=620)` `bb(sump_0q_1=360)`

Laspeyre's Price Index Number:

P01(L) = `(sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0) xx 100 = square/660xx100`

∴ P01(L) = `square`

Paasche 's Price Index Number:

P01(P) = `(sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1) xx 100=(620)/(square) xx 100`

∴ P01(P) = `square`


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