मराठी

The length of the transverse axis along x-axis with centre at origin of a hyperbola is 7 and it passes through the point (5, –2). The equation of the hyperbola is ______. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

The length of the transverse axis along x-axis with centre at origin of a hyperbola is 7 and it passes through the point (5, –2). The equation of the hyperbola is ______.

पर्याय

  • `4/49 x^2 - 196/51 y^2` = 1

  • `49/4 x^2 - 51/196 y^2` = 1

  • `4/49 x^2 - 51/196 y^2` = 1

  • None of these

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा

उत्तर

The length of the transverse axis along x-axis with centre at origin of a hyperbola is 7 and it passes through the point (5, –2). The equation of the hyperbola is `4/49 x^2 - 51/196 y^2` = 1.

Explanation:

Let `x^2/a^2 - y^2/b^2` = 1 represent the hyperbola.

Then according to the given condition

The length of the transverse axis

i.e., 2a = 7

⇒ a = `7/2`.Also, the point (5, –2) lies on the hyperbola

So, we have `4/49 (25) - 4/b^2` = 1

Which gives `b^2 = 196/51`.

Hence, the equation of the hyperbola is `4/49 x^2 - 51/196 y^2` = 1.

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पाठ 11: Conic Sections - Solved Examples [पृष्ठ १९८]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 11 Conic Sections
Solved Examples | Q 16 | पृष्ठ १९८

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