मराठी

Write the Value of the Determinant ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ a 1 B + C B 1 C + a C 1 a + B ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Write the value of the determinant 

\[\begin{vmatrix}a & 1 & b + c \\ b & 1 & c + a \\ c & 1 & a + b\end{vmatrix} .\]

 

उत्तर

\[\text{ Let }∆ = \begin{vmatrix}a & 1 & b + c \\ b & 1 & c + a \\ c & 1 & a + b\end{vmatrix} \] 
\[ = \begin{vmatrix} a + b + c & 1 & b + c\\a + b + c & 1 & c + a\\a + b + c & 1 & a + b \end{vmatrix} \left[\text{ Applying }C_1 \to C_1 + C_3 \right]\] 
\[ = a + b + c \begin{vmatrix} 1 & 1& b + c\\1 & 1 & c + a\\1 & 1 & a + b \end{vmatrix}\] 
\[ = \left( a + b + c \right) \times 0\] 
\[ = 0\] 

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 6: Determinants - Exercise 6.6 [पृष्ठ ९०]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 6 Determinants
Exercise 6.6 | Q 7 | पृष्ठ ९०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Examine the consistency of the system of equations.

x + 2y = 2

2x + 3y = 3


Examine the consistency of the system of equations.

3x − y − 2z = 2

2y − z = −1

3x − 5y = 3


Solve the system of linear equations using the matrix method.

2x + 3y + 3z = 5

x − 2y + z = −4

3x − y − 2z = 3


Solve the system of linear equations using the matrix method.

x − y + 2z = 7

3x + 4y − 5z = −5

2x − y + 3z = 12


Evaluate the following determinant:

\[\begin{vmatrix}a + ib & c + id \\ - c + id & a - ib\end{vmatrix}\]


Evaluate the following determinant:

\[\begin{vmatrix}6 & - 3 & 2 \\ 2 & - 1 & 2 \\ - 10 & 5 & 2\end{vmatrix}\]


Without expanding, show that the value of the following determinant is zero:

\[\begin{vmatrix}1/a & a^2 & bc \\ 1/b & b^2 & ac \\ 1/c & c^2 & ab\end{vmatrix}\]


\[\begin{vmatrix}b + c & a & a \\ b & c + a & b \\ c & c & a + b\end{vmatrix} = 4abc\]


Prove that

\[\begin{vmatrix}\frac{a^2 + b^2}{c} & c & c \\ a & \frac{b^2 + c^2}{a} & a \\ b & b & \frac{c^2 + a^2}{b}\end{vmatrix} = 4abc\]


Prove the following identities:
\[\begin{vmatrix}x + \lambda & 2x & 2x \\ 2x & x + \lambda & 2x \\ 2x & 2x & x + \lambda\end{vmatrix} = \left( 5x + \lambda \right) \left( \lambda - x \right)^2\]


Show that

\[\begin{vmatrix}x + 1 & x + 2 & x + a \\ x + 2 & x + 3 & x + b \\ x + 3 & x + 4 & x + c\end{vmatrix} =\text{ 0 where a, b, c are in A . P .}\]

 


​Solve the following determinant equation:
\[\begin{vmatrix}15 - 2x & 11 - 3x & 7 - x \\ 11 & 17 & 14 \\ 10 & 16 & 13\end{vmatrix} = 0\]

If the points (a, 0), (0, b) and (1, 1) are collinear, prove that a + b = ab.


Find the value of x if the area of ∆ is 35 square cms with vertices (x, 4), (2, −6) and (5, 4).


Using determinants, find the value of k so that the points (k, 2 − 2 k), (−k + 1, 2k) and (−4 − k, 6 − 2k) may be collinear.


Prove that :

\[\begin{vmatrix}1 & b + c & b^2 + c^2 \\ 1 & c + a & c^2 + a^2 \\ 1 & a + b & a^2 + b^2\end{vmatrix} = \left( a - b \right) \left( b - c \right) \left( c - a \right)\]

 


Prove that :

\[\begin{vmatrix}\left( a + 1 \right) \left( a + 2 \right) & a + 2 & 1 \\ \left( a + 2 \right) \left( a + 3 \right) & a + 3 & 1 \\ \left( a + 3 \right) \left( a + 4 \right) & a + 4 & 1\end{vmatrix} = - 2\]

 


Prove that :

\[\begin{vmatrix}1 & a^2 + bc & a^3 \\ 1 & b^2 + ca & b^3 \\ 1 & c^2 + ab & c^3\end{vmatrix} = - \left( a - b \right) \left( b - c \right) \left( c - a \right) \left( a^2 + b^2 + c^2 \right)\]

 


Prove that :

\[\begin{vmatrix}a^2 & bc & ac + c^2 \\ a^2 + ab & b^2 & ac \\ ab & b^2 + bc & c^2\end{vmatrix} = 4 a^2 b^2 c^2\]

Prove that :

\[\begin{vmatrix}1 & 1 + p & 1 + p + q \\ 2 & 3 + 2p & 4 + 3p + 2q \\ 3 & 6 + 3p & 10 + 6p + 3q\end{vmatrix} = 1\]

 


2x − y = − 2
3x + 4y = 3


2x + 3y = 10
x + 6y = 4


The value of \[\begin{vmatrix}5^2 & 5^3 & 5^4 \\ 5^3 & 5^4 & 5^5 \\ 5^4 & 5^5 & 5^6\end{vmatrix}\]

 


Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
 x − y + z = 2
2x − y = 0
2y − z = 1


Show that the following systems of linear equations is consistent and also find their solutions:
6x + 4y = 2
9x + 6y = 3


Show that the following systems of linear equations is consistent and also find their solutions:
x + y + z = 6
x + 2y + 3z = 14
x + 4y + 7z = 30


\[A = \begin{bmatrix}1 & - 2 & 0 \\ 2 & 1 & 3 \\ 0 & - 2 & 1\end{bmatrix}\text{ and }B = \begin{bmatrix}7 & 2 & - 6 \\ - 2 & 1 & - 3 \\ - 4 & 2 & 5\end{bmatrix}\], find AB. Hence, solve the system of equations: x − 2y = 10, 2x + y + 3z = 8 and −2y + z = 7

Use product \[\begin{bmatrix}1 & - 1 & 2 \\ 0 & 2 & - 3 \\ 3 & - 2 & 4\end{bmatrix}\begin{bmatrix}- 2 & 0 & 1 \\ 9 & 2 & - 3 \\ 6 & 1 & - 2\end{bmatrix}\]  to solve the system of equations x + 3z = 9, −x + 2y − 2z = 4, 2x − 3y + 4z = −3.


The sum of three numbers is 2. If twice the second number is added to the sum of first and third, the sum is 1. By adding second and third number to five times the first number, we get 6. Find the three numbers by using matrices.


Two schools A and B want to award their selected students on the values of sincerity, truthfulness and helpfulness. The school A wants to award ₹x each, ₹y each and ₹z each for the three respective values to 3, 2 and 1 students respectively with a total award money of ₹1,600. School B wants to spend ₹2,300 to award its 4, 1 and 3 students on the respective values (by giving the same award money to the three values as before). If the total amount of award for one prize on each value is ₹900, using matrices, find the award money for each value. Apart from these three values, suggest one more value which should be considered for award.

 

2x − y + 2z = 0
5x + 3y − z = 0
x + 5y − 5z = 0


The number of solutions of the system of equations:
2x + y − z = 7
x − 3y + 2z = 1
x + 4y − 3z = 5


Transform `[(1, 2, 4),(3, -1, 5),(2, 4, 6)]` into an upper triangular matrix by using suitable row transformations


Prove that (A–1)′ = (A′)–1, where A is an invertible matrix.


If a, b, c are non-zeros, then the system of equations (α + a)x + αy + αz = 0, αx + (α + b)y + αz = 0, αx+ αy + (α + c)z = 0 has a non-trivial solution if


If `|(x + 1, x + 2, x + a),(x + 2, x + 3, x + b),(x + 3, x + 4, x + c)|` = 0, then a, b, care in


The number of real value of 'x satisfying `|(x, 3x + 2, 2x - 1),(2x - 1, 4x, 3x + 1),(7x - 2, 17x + 6, 12x - 1)|` = 0 is


If the system of linear equations

2x + y – z = 7

x – 3y + 2z = 1

x + 4y + δz = k, where δ, k ∈ R has infinitely many solutions, then δ + k is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×