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A Chord of a Circle of Radius 10 Cm Subtends a Right Angle at the Centre. the Length of the Chord (In Cm) is (A) 5 √ 2 (B) 10 √ 2 (C) 5 √ 2 (D) 10 √ 3 - Mathematics

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Question

A chord of a circle of radius 10 cm subtends a right angle at the centre. The length of the chord (in cm) is

 

Options

  • \[5\sqrt{2}\]
  • \[10\sqrt{2}\]
  • \[\frac{5}{\sqrt{2}}\]
  • \[10\sqrt{3}\]
MCQ

Solution

In right ∆OAB,

\[{AB}^2 = {OA}^2 + {OB}^2 \left( \text{Pythagoras Theorem} \right)\]
\[ \Rightarrow {AB}^2 = \left( 10 \right)^2 + \left( 10 \right)^2 \left( OA = OB = 10 cm \right)\]
\[ \Rightarrow {AB}^2 = 100 + 100 = 200\]
\[ \Rightarrow AB = \sqrt{200} = 10\sqrt{2} cm\]

Thus, the length of the chord is

\[10\sqrt{2}\] cm.

Hence, the correct answer is option B.

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Chapter 7: Triangles - Exercise 7.10 [Page 135]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 7 Triangles
Exercise 7.10 | Q 37 | Page 135

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