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A gas mixture consists of molecules of types A, B and C with masses mA > mB > mC. Rank the three types of molecules in decreasing order of rms speeds. - Physics

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Question

A gas mixture consists of molecules of types A, B and C with masses mA > mB > mC. Rank the three types of molecules in decreasing order of rms speeds.

Short Note

Solution

As k = Boltzmann constant

T = Absolute temperature (same for all)

But mA > mB > mC

(vrms)A < (vrms)B < (vrms)C

∴ or (vrms)C < (vrms)B < (vrms)A

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Interpretation of Temperature in Kinetic Theory
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Chapter 13: Kinetic Theory - Exercises [Page 94]

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NCERT Exemplar Physics [English] Class 11
Chapter 13 Kinetic Theory
Exercises | Q 13.21 (b) | Page 94

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