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Ab and Ac Are Two Equal Chords of a Circle with Centre O Such that Labo and Lcbo Are Equal. Prove that Ab = Bc. - Mathematics

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Question

AB and AC are two equal chords of a circle with centre o such that LABO and LCBO are equal. Prove that AB = BC. 

Sum

Solution

Given: AB = AC, ∠ ABO = ∠ CBO 

To Prove: AB = BC 

Construction : Draw ON  ⊥ AB and OM ⊥ BC 

Proof : In triangles  BNO and BMO, 

∠ NBO = ∠ MBO   (Given)

∠ BNO = ∠ BMO   (Each 90 ° )

BO= BO        (common)

Thus , Δ BNO ≅ Δ BMO     (By AAS)

⇒ BN =BM 

⇒ 2 BN = 2 BM        (Since perpendicular drawn from the centre bisects the chord)

⇒ AB = BC

Hence Proved.

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Chapter 17: Circles - Exercise 17.1

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Frank Mathematics - Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 17 Circles
Exercise 17.1 | Q 15

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