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Evaluate the following determinant without expanding: |555abcb+cc+aa+b| - Mathematics

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Question

Evaluate the following determinant without expanding:

`|(5, 5, 5),(a, b, c),(b + c, c + a, a + b)|`

Sum

Solution

Δ = `|(5, 5, 5),(a, b, c),(b + c, c + a, a + b)|`

R3 → R3 + R2

Δ = `|(5, 5, 5),(a, b, c),(a + b + c, a + b + c, a + b + c)|`

= `5 xx (a + b + c) xx |(1, 1, 1),(a, b, c),(1, 1, 1)|`

= 5(a + b + c) × 0    ...(As R1 and R3 are identical)

= 0

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