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Find the equation of the hyperbola referred to its principal axes: whose distance between foci is 10 and length of conjugate axis 6 - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Find the equation of the hyperbola referred to its principal axes:

whose distance between foci is 10 and length of conjugate axis 6

Sum

Solution

Let the equation of the hyperbola referred to its principal axes be

`x^2/"a"^2 - y^2/"b"^2` = 1     ...(1)

Distance between foci = 2ae = 10

Length of conjugate axis = 2b = 6

∴ ae = 5 and b = 3

b2 = a2(e2 – 1) = a2e2 – a2

∴ 32 = 52 – a2

∴ a2 = 25 – 9 = 16

∴ by (1), the equation of the required hyperbola is `x^2/16 - y^2/9` = 1.

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Conic Sections - Hyperbola
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Chapter 7: Conic Sections - Exercise 7.3 [Page 174]

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